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Gmina Gromadka
__NOTOC__ Gmina Gromadka is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Bolesławiec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in southwestern Poland. Its seat is the village of Gromadka, which lies approximately north-east of Bolesławiec and west of the regional capital Wrocław. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2019 its total population is 5,355. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Gromadka is bordered by the gminas of Gmina Bolesławiec, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Bolesławiec, Gmina Chocianów, Chocianów, Gmina Chojnów, Chojnów, Gmina Przemków, Przemków, Gmina Szprotawa, Szprotawa and Gmina Warta Bolesławiecka, Warta Bolesławiecka. Villages The gmina contains the villages of Borówki, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Borówki, Gromadka, Krzyżowa, Bolesławiec County, Krzyżowa, Modła, Bolesławiec County, Modła, Motyle, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Motyle, Nowa Kuźnia, Bolesławiec County, Nowa Kuźnia, Osła, Pasternik, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Pasternik, Patoka, Lower Sile ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gmina
The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' , from German ''Gemeinde'' meaning ''commune'') is the principal unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a municipality. , there were 2,477 gminas throughout the country, encompassing over 43,000 villages. 940 gminas include cities and towns, with 302 among them constituting an independent urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) consisting solely of a standalone town or one of the 107 cities, the latter governed by a city mayor (''prezydent miasta''). The gmina has been the basic unit of territorial division in Poland since 1974, when it replaced the smaller gromada (cluster). Three or more gminas make up a higher level unit called powiat, except for those holding the status of a city with powiat rights. Each and every powiat has the seat in a city or town, in the latter case either an urban gmina or a part of an urban-rural one. Types There are three types of gmina: #302 urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) constituted either by a sta ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Różyniec
Różyniec (German: Rosentahl) is a village in the administrative district of Bolesławiec, Lower Silesian Voivodeship. It is situated in the south-western part of the country, in the territory of the municipality of Gromadka, approximately 6 km south-west of the village of the same name and the seat of the municipal authorities, approximately 12 km north-east of Bolesławiec, the capital of the county, and approximately 95 km west of Wrocław, the capital of the province. In 2011, according to the census conducted by the Central Statistical Office, the population was 399.2 Różyniec belonged to Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ... until 1945. History The name of the village was first mentioned in 1305 as Rosinthal. Over the years, the name of the village ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
LGBT Ideology-free Zone
LGBT-free zones ( pl, Strefy wolne od LGBT) or LGBT ideology-free zones ( pl, Strefy wolne od ideologii LGBT) are municipalities and regions of Poland that have declared themselves unwelcoming of what they described as "LGBT ideology", in order to ban equality marches and other LGBT events. By June 2020, some 100 municipalities and five voivodeships, encompassing a third of the country, had adopted resolutions which have been characterized as "LGBT-free zones". In September 2021, four of the voivodeships withdrew the measures, after the EU threatened to withhold funding. Poland's Human Rights Ombudsman challenged several LGBT-free zone resolutions and on 28 June 2022, a top Polish appeals court upheld lower court rulings that had annulled these resolutions, abolishing them in four municipalities. Supporters argue that the zones defend traditional family values, while opponents argue that the zones undermine the rights of LGBT people. Most of the adopted resolutions were lo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gmina Warta Bolesławiecka
__NOTOC__ Gmina Warta Bolesławiecka is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Bolesławiec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the village of Warta Bolesławiecka, which lies approximately south-east of Bolesławiec and west of the regional capital Wrocław. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2019 its total population is 8,650. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Warta Bolesławiecka is bordered by the gminas of Gmina Bolesławiec, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Bolesławiec, Gmina Chojnów, Chojnów, Gmina Gromadka, Gromadka, Gmina Lwówek Śląski, Lwówek Śląski, Gmina Pielgrzymka, Pielgrzymka and Gmina Zagrodno, Zagrodno. Villages The gmina contains the villages of Iwiny, Bolesławiec County, Iwiny, Jurków, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Jurków, Lubków, Bolesławiec County, Lubków, Raciborowice Dolne, Raciborowice Górne, Szczytnica, Tomaszów Bolesławiecki, Warta Bolesławiecka, Wartowice and Wilczy Las. References {{DEFAULTSO ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gmina Szprotawa
__NOTOC__ Gmina Szprotawa is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Żagań County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. Its seat is the town of Szprotawa, which lies approximately south-east of Żagań and south of Zielona Góra. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2019 its total population is 20,684. Villages Apart from the town of Szprotawa, Gmina Szprotawa contains the villages and settlements of Biernatów, Bobrowice, Borowina, Buczek, Cieciszów, Długie, Dziećmiarowice, Dzikowice, Henryków, Kartowice, Leszno Dolne, Leszno Górne, Nowa Kopernia, Pasterzowice, Siecieborzyce, Sieraków, Wiechlice and Witków. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Szprotawa is bordered by the gminas of Bolesławiec, Gromadka, Kożuchów, Małomice, Niegosławice, Nowe Miasteczko, Osiecznica, Przemków and Żagań. Twin towns – sister cities Gmina Szprotawa is twinned with: * Gevelsberg, Germany * Spremberg, Germany * Uman, Ukraine References {{Żagań Coun ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gmina Przemków
__NOTOC__ Gmina Przemków is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Polkowice County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Przemków, which lies approximately west of Polkowice, and north-west of the regional capital Wrocław. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2019 its total population is 8,329. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Przemków is bordered by the gminas of Gmina Chocianów, Chocianów, Gmina Gaworzyce, Gaworzyce, Gmina Gromadka, Gromadka, Gmina Niegosławice, Niegosławice, Gmina Radwanice, Radwanice and Gmina Szprotawa, Szprotawa. Villages Apart from the town of Przemków, the gmina contains the villages of Jakubowo Lubińskie, Jakubowo-Węgielin, Jędrzychówek, Karpie, Krępa, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Krępa, Łąkociny, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Łąkociny, Łężce, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Łężce, Ostaszów, Piotrowice, Polkowice County, Piotrowice, Szklarki, Wilkocin and Wysoka, Polkowice County, Wysoka ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gmina Chojnów
__NOTOC__ Gmina Chojnów is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Legnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Chojnów, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2019 its total population is 9,634. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Chojnów is bordered by the town of Chojnów and the gminas of Gmina Chocianów, Chocianów, Gmina Gromadka, Gromadka, Gmina Lubin, Lubin, Gmina Miłkowice, Miłkowice, Gmina Warta Bolesławiecka, Warta Bolesławiecka, Gmina Zagrodno, Zagrodno and Gmina Złotoryja, Złotoryja. Villages The gmina contains the villages of Biała, Legnica County, Biała, Biskupin, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Biskupin, Brzozy, Budziwojów, Czernikowice, Dębrzyno, Dobroszów, Legnica County, Dobroszów, Dzwonów, Gołaczów, Legnica County, Gołaczów, Goliszów, Gołocin, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Gołocin, Groble, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Groble, Jaroszówka, Lowe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gmina Chocianów
__NOTOC__ Gmina Chocianów is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Polkowice County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Chocianów, which lies approximately south-west of Polkowice, and west of the regional capital Wrocław. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2019 its total population is 12,778. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Chocianów is bordered by the gminas of Chojnów, Gromadka, Lubin, Polkowice, Przemków and Radwanice. Villages Apart from the town of Chocianów, the gmina contains the villages of Brunów, Chocianowiec, Duninów, Jabłonów, Michałów, Ogrodzisko, Parchów Parchów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chocianów, within Polkowice County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately north of Chocianów, west of Polkowice, and north-west of the regiona ..., Pogorzeliska, Raków, Szklary Dolne, Trzebnice, Trzmielów and Żabice. Reference ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gmina Bolesławiec, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
__NOTOC__ Gmina Bolesławiec is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Bolesławiec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Bolesławiec, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2019 its total population is 14,641. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Bolesławiec is bordered by the town of Bolesławiec and the gminas of Gromadka, Lwówek Śląski, Nowogrodziec, Osiecznica, Szprotawa and Warta Bolesławiecka. Villages The gmina contains the villages of Bolesławice, Bożejowice, Brzeźnik, Chościszowice, Dąbrowa Bolesławiecka, Dobra, Golnice Golnice (german: Groß Gollnisch) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bolesławiec, within Bolesławiec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately north of Bolesławiec, and west of the ..., Kozłów, Kraśnik Dolny, Kraśnik Górny, Kraszowice, Krępnica, Kruszyn, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Wrocław
Wrocław (; german: Breslau, or . ; Silesian German: ''Brassel'') is a city in southwestern Poland and the largest city in the historical region of Silesia. It lies on the banks of the River Oder in the Silesian Lowlands of Central Europe, roughly from the Baltic Sea to the north and from the Sudeten Mountains to the south. , the official population of Wrocław is 672,929, with a total of 1.25 million residing in the metropolitan area, making it the third largest city in Poland. Wrocław is the historical capital of Silesia and Lower Silesia. Today, it is the capital of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship. The history of the city dates back over a thousand years; at various times, it has been part of the Kingdom of Poland, the Kingdom of Bohemia, the Kingdom of Hungary, the Habsburg monarchy of Austria, the Kingdom of Prussia and Germany. Wrocław became part of Poland again in 1945 as part of the Recovered Territories, the result of extensive border changes and expulsions ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bolesławiec
Bolesławiec (pronounced , szl, Bolesławiec, german: Bunzlau) is a historic city situated on the Bóbr River in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in western Poland. It is the administrative seat of Bolesławiec County, and of Gmina Bolesławiec (being an urban gmina in its own right). As of June 2021, it has a population of 38,280. Founded in the 13th century, the city is known for its long-standing pottery-making tradition and heritage Old Town. History The name Bolesławiec is derived from the Silesian duke Bolesław I the Tall. The castellany of ''Bolezlauez'' in Lower Silesia was first mentioned in a 1201 deed. According to tradition, its citizens took part in the Battle of Legnica during the first Mongol invasion of Poland in 1241. Bolesławiec celebrated its 750th anniversary in 2001. Middle Ages In the Early Middle Ages the region was inhabited by the Bobrzanie tribe, one of the Polish tribes, and it became part of the emerging Polish state under its first historic r ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous member state of the European Union. Warsaw is the nation's capital and largest metropolis. Other major cities include Kraków, Wrocław, Łódź, Poznań, Gdańsk, and Szczecin. Poland has a temperate transitional climate and its territory traverses the Central European Plain, extending from Baltic Sea in the north to Sudeten and Carpathian Mountains in the south. The longest Polish river is the Vistula, and Poland's highest point is Mount Rysy, situated in the Tatra mountain range of the Carpathians. The country is bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukraine to the east, Slovakia and the Czech Republic to the south, and Germany to the west. It also shares maritime boundaries with Denmark and Sweden. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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