Giuseppe Bianchini
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Giuseppe Bianchini
Giuseppe Bianchini (1704 in Verona – 1764 in Rome) was an Italian Oratorian, biblical, historical, and liturgical scholar. Clement XII and Benedict XIV, who highly appreciated his learning, entrusted him with several scientific labors. Bianchini had contemplated a large work on the texts of the Bible, ''Vindiciæ Canonicarum Scripturarum Vulgatæ latinæ editionis'', which was to comprise several volumes, but only the first, in which, among other things, are to be found fragments of the ''Hexapla'' ( Codex Chisianus), was published (Rome, 1740). Much more important is his ''Evangeliarium quadruplex latinæ versionis antiquæ'', etc., 2 vols. (Rome, 1749). Among his historical works may be mentioned the fourth volume which Bianchini added to the publication of his uncle, Francesco Bianchini, ''Anastasii bibliothecarii Vitæ Rom. Pontif.'' (Rome, 1735); he also published the ''Demonstratio historiæ ecclesiasticæ quadripartitæ'' (Rome, 1752–54). The chief liturgical work of ...
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Verona
Verona ( , ; vec, Verona or ) is a city on the Adige River in Veneto, Italy, with 258,031 inhabitants. It is one of the seven provincial capitals of the region. It is the largest city municipality in the region and the second largest in northeastern Italy. The metropolitan area of Verona covers an area of and has a population of 714,310 inhabitants. It is one of the main tourist destinations in northern Italy because of its artistic heritage and several annual fairs and shows as well as the opera season in the Arena, an ancient Roman amphitheater. Between the 13th and 14th century the city was ruled by the della Scala Family. Under the rule of the family, in particular of Cangrande I della Scala, the city experienced great prosperity, becoming rich and powerful and being surrounded by new walls. The Della Scala era is survived in numerous monuments around Verona. Two of William Shakespeare's plays are set in Verona: '' Romeo and Juliet'' (which also features Romeo's v ...
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Minuscule 176
Minuscule 176 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 301 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 13th century.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 57. It has marginalia. Description The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 77 parchment leaves (size ), with two large lacunae (Matthew 1:1-10:13; John 2:1-21:25). The text is written in two columns per page, in 38 lines per page (size of column 17.1 by 5 cm), in dark-brown ink, the capital letters in colour. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the (''titles of chapters'') at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections, (no references to the Eusebian Canons). It contains and lectionary markings at the marg ...
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Lectionary 124
Lectionary 124, designated by siglum ℓ ''124'' (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. Description The codex contains lessons from the Gospels of John, Matthew, Luke lectionary (''Evangelistarium'') with lacunae at the beginning and end. The manuscript contains 162 parchment leaves (). The text is written in Greek minuscule letters, in two columns per page, 24 lines per page. It contains pictures. History The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz. It was examined by Bianchini. The manuscript is not cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).''The Greek New Testament'', ed. K. Aland, A. Black, C. M. Martini, B. M. Metzger, and A. Wikgren, in cooperation with INTF, ''United Bible Societies'', 3rd edition, (Stuttgart 1983), pp. XXVIII, XXX. Currently the codex is located in the Vatican Library ...
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Lectionary 123
Lectionary 123, designated by siglum ℓ ''123'' (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 10th century. Description The codex contains lessons from the Gospels of John, Matthew, Luke lectionary (''Evangelistarium'') with some lacunae, on 197 parchment leaves (). It is written in Greek uncial letters, in two columns per page, 11 lines per page, in large letters. It contains pictures. It is very correctly written, without points. History The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz. It was examined by Alter and Bianchini. The manuscript is not cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).''The Greek New Testament'', ed. K. Aland, A. Black, C. M. Martini, B. M. Metzger, and A. Wikgren, in cooperation with INTF, ''United Bible Societies'', 3rd edition, (Stuttgart 1983), pp. XXVIII, XXX. Currently the codex is located ...
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Lectionary 46
Lectionary 46, designated by sigla ℓ ''46'' (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on purple parchment leaves. Palaeographically, it has been assigned to the 9th century. It was formerly known as ''Codex Vindobonensis 2''. Description The codex contains 19 lessons from the Gospels (''Evangelistarium''), on 182 purple parchment leaves (). The lessons of the codex were red from πασχα to εις μετανοιαν. The text is written in one column per page, in 9 lines per page, 7-11 letters per line, in Greek uncial letters, in gold and silver ink. The letters are high. There is also a Latin version.F. H. A. Scrivener, "A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament" (London 1861), p. 214. History Formerly the manuscript belonged to the monastery ''B. Joh. de Carbonaria'' in Naples. Between 1714 and 1733 it was presented by monks to Caesar Karl VI, in that time king of Naples. It was examined by Bianchini, Treschow ...
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Lectionary 35
Lectionary 35, designated by siglum ℓ ''35'' (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th-century. K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, ''Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments'', (Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1994), p. 220. Description The codex contains lessons from the Gospels of John, Matthew, Luke lectionary (''Evangelistarium''), with lacunae. It is written in Greek uncial letters, on 151 parchment leaves (), one column per page, in 11 lines per page. It contains only the lessons for holidaysF. H. A. Scrivener, "A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament" (London 1894), vol. 1, p. 330. History It was examined by Bianchini and Birch. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886. The manuscript is not cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).''The Greek New Testament'', ed. K. Aland, A. ...
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Minuscule 632
Minuscule 632 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 201 ( von Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th or 14th century. The manuscript is lacunose.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 84. Formerly it was labeled by 166a, 204p, and 22r. Description The codex contains the text of the New Testament except the four Gospels, on 258 parchment leaves (size ), with lacunae. The text is written in one column per page, 25-26 lines per page. It contains Prolegomena, numbers of the (''chapters'') at the margin, (''titles'') at the top of the pages, , subscriptions at the end of each book, and numbers of . The order of books: Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles, and Book of Revelation. Epistle to the Hebrews is placed before First Epistle to Timothy. ...
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Minuscule 627
Minuscule 627 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 53 ( von Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 10th century. The manuscript is lacunose.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 84. Tischendorf labelled it by 160a, 193p, and 24r. It has unusual order of books: the Book of Revelation is placed between Book of Acts and the Catholic epistles. Description The codex contains the text of the New Testament except the four Gospels, on 187 parchment leaves (size ), with lacunae at the beginning and end (Acts 1:1-28:19; Hebrews 3:12-13:25). The text is written in one column per page, 26 lines per page. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the (''titles'') at the top of the pages. It contains subscriptions at the e ...
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Minuscule 450
Minuscule 450 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 63 (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century. Formerly it was labelled by 78a and 89p. The manuscript is lacunose. Description The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles on 177 parchment leaves () with two lacunae (2 Corinthians 11:15-12:1; Ephesians 1:9-Hebrews 13:25). The text is written in one column per page, in 21 lines per page. The letters are written above lines. It contains Prolegomena, the Euthalian Apparatus, subscriptions at the end of each book, and . The order of books: Acts, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles. Text The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V. History The manuscript is dated by the INTF to the 11th century. The manuscript traced to Strasbourg in the ...
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Minuscule 397
Minuscule 397 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), Cι10 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 10th or 11th century. Description The codex contains the text of the Gospel of John on 295 parchment leaves () with catenae. It is written in one column per page, in 27 lines per page. Kurt Aland did not place the Greek text of the codex in any Category. In John 9:35 it has reading εις τον υιον του ανθρωπου (''in the Son of Man''); the reading is supported by 𝔓66, 𝔓75, Sinaiticus, Vaticanus, Bezae, Washingtonianus, itd, syrc, cosa, and ethro. In John 14:14 it has textual variant εαν τι αιτησητε τον πατερα instead of εαν τι αιτησητε με. The same variant appears in minuscule 249. History Scrivener dated the manuscript to the 15th century. The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794– ...
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Minuscule 394
Minuscule 394 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 460 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Dated by a colophon to the year 1330. It was adapted for liturgical use. Description The codex contains the text of the New Testament except Book of Revelation on 344 parchment leaves (). It is written in one column per page, in 29 lines per page, in silver ink. It contains Argumentum, tables of the (''tables of contents'') before each book, lectionary equipment on a margin, numbers of stichoi, synaxaria, Menologion, Euthalian Apparatus to the Acts, Catholic and Pauline epistles. The order of books: Gospels, Acts, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles. Text The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family Kr. According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the textual family Kr in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no ...
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Minuscule 196
Minuscule 196 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), Zε23 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 58. It has marginalia. Description The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 369 thick parchment leaves (size ). The text is written in one column per page, 44 lines per page, biblical text in red, commentary's text in black ink. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the (''titles of chapters'') at the top of the pages. The text of Matt 15:10-17:22 is written on paper, in 27 lines per page. It contains prolegomena, lists of the (''lists of contents'') before each Gospel, and portraits of the Evangelists (Luke with his disciple, John with Prochorus ...
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