Gaussia (crustacean)
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Gaussia (crustacean)
''Gaussia'' is a genus of copepods. The genus contains bioluminescent species. It is a "characteristic genus of the mesopelagial", occurring at depths of . The genus ''Gaussia'' contains the following species: *'' Gaussia asymmetrica'' T. K. S. Björnberg & Campaner, 1988 *'' Gaussia gadusae'' Sarkar, 2004 *'' Gaussia intermedia'' Defaye, 1998 *'' Gaussia melanotica'' Wolfenden, 1905 *'' Gaussia princeps'' (T. Scott, 1894) (type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specim ...) *'' Gaussia sewelli'' Saraswathy, 1973 References External links * Calanoida Bioluminescent copepods Copepod genera {{Copepod-stub ...
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Richard Norris Wolfenden
Richard Norris Wolfenden (1854-1926) was an English physician and oceanographer. Life Wolfenden was educated at Christ's College, Cambridge. He practised as a London physician, and lectured in physiology at the Charing Cross Hospital medical school. He was House Physician at the London Hospital and Senior Physician at the Throat Hospital, Golden Square, London. He founded and edited the ''Journal of Laryngology and Rhinology''. As well as his medical practice, Wolfenden also interested himself in oceanography.Damkaer, D. M., 'Determination and enthusiasm: Richard Norris Wolfenden (1854-1926), his plankton studies and other things oceanographical', ''Archives of Natural History'' 27:2 (2000), 209-29 Together with George Herbert Fowler George Herbert Fowler (4 September 1861, Lincoln – 15 August 1940, Aspley Guise) was an English zoologist, historian and archivist. Fowler was educated at Marlborough College, Eton College and Keble College, Oxford. From 1887 to 1889 he ...
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Gaussia Princeps (crustacean)
''Gaussia princeps'' is a mesopelagic copepod found in temperate In geography, the temperate climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes (23.5° to 66.5° N/S of Equator), which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth. These zones generally have wider temperature ranges throughout ... and tropical waters worldwide. They have been known to display bioluminescence. ''Gaussia princeps'' is used in the production of luciferase. References Calanoida Crustaceans of the Atlantic Ocean Crustaceans described in 1894 Bioluminescent copepods {{copepod-stub ...
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Copepod
Copepods (; meaning "oar-feet") are a group of small crustaceans found in nearly every freshwater and saltwater habitat. Some species are planktonic (inhabiting sea waters), some are benthic (living on the ocean floor), a number of species have parasitic phases, and some continental species may live in limnoterrestrial habitats and other wet terrestrial places, such as swamps, under leaf fall in wet forests, bogs, springs, ephemeral ponds, and puddles, damp moss, or water-filled recesses ( phytotelmata) of plants such as bromeliads and pitcher plants. Many live underground in marine and freshwater caves, sinkholes, or stream beds. Copepods are sometimes used as biodiversity indicators. As with other crustaceans, copepods have a larval form. For copepods, the egg hatches into a nauplius form, with a head and a tail but no true thorax or abdomen. The larva molts several times until it resembles the adult and then, after more molts, achieves adult development. The nauplius form ...
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Mesopelagic Zone
The mesopelagic zone ( Greek μέσον, middle), also known as the middle pelagic or twilight zone, is the part of the pelagic zone that lies between the photic epipelagic and the aphotic bathypelagic zones. It is defined by light, and begins at the depth where only 1% of incident light reaches and ends where there is no light; the depths of this zone are between approximately 200 to 1,000 meters (~656 to 3,280 feet) below the ocean surface. The mesopelagic zone occupies about 60% of the planet's surface and about 20% of the ocean's volume, amounting to a large part of the total biosphere. It hosts a diverse biological community that includes bristlemouths, blobfish, bioluminescent jellyfish, giant squid, and a myriad of other unique organisms adapted to live in a low-light environment. It has long captivated the imagination of scientists, artists and writers; deep sea creatures are prominent in popular culture. Physical conditions The mesopelagic zone includes the regi ...
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Hydrobiologia
''Hydrobiologia'', ''The International Journal of Aquatic Sciences'', is a peer-reviewed scientific journal publishing 21 issues per year, for a total of well over 4000 pages per year. ''Hydrobiologia'' publishes original research, reviews and opinions investigating the biology of freshwater and marine habitats, including the impact of human activities. Coverage includes molecular-, organism-, community -and ecosystem-level studies dealing with biological research in limnology and oceanography, including systematics and aquatic ecology. In addition to hypothesis-driven experimental research, it presents theoretical papers relevant to a broad hydrobiological audience, and collections of papers in special issues covering focused topics. History ''Hydrobiologia'' changed on the appointment of Henri Dumont to be its editor-in-chief. He introduced peer review, and expanded production from 6 issues per year to more than 20 per year. Koen Martens took over the responsibility as editor-i ...
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World Register Of Marine Species
The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialists on each group of organism. These taxonomists control the quality of the information, which is gathered from the primary scientific literature as well as from some external regional and taxon-specific databases. WoRMS maintains valid names of all marine organisms, but also provides information on synonyms and invalid names. It is an ongoing task to maintain the registry, since new species are constantly being discovered and described by scientists; in addition, the nomenclature and taxonomy of existing species is often corrected or changed as new research is constantly being published. Subsets of WoRMS content are made available, and can have separate badging and their own home/launch pages, as "subregisters", such as the ''World List o ...
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Gaussia Asymmetrica
''Gaussia'' may refer to: * Gaussia (crustacean), ''Gaussia'' (crustacean), a copepod genus in the family Metridinidae and the order Calanoida * Gaussia (plant), ''Gaussia'' (plant), a palm genus in the family Arecaceae {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Gaussia Gadusae
''Gaussia'' may refer to: * ''Gaussia'' (crustacean), a copepod genus in the family Metridinidae and the order Calanoida * ''Gaussia'' (plant), a palm genus in the family Arecaceae {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Gaussia Intermedia
''Gaussia'' may refer to: * ''Gaussia'' (crustacean), a copepod genus in the family Metridinidae and the order Calanoida * ''Gaussia'' (plant), a palm genus in the family Arecaceae {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Gaussia Melanotica
''Gaussia'' may refer to: * ''Gaussia'' (crustacean), a copepod genus in the family Metridinidae and the order Calanoida * ''Gaussia'' (plant), a palm genus in the family Arecaceae {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Crustaceana
''Crustaceana'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal specialising in carcinology. It was established in 1960 and is published monthly by Brill Publishers. The journal is abstracted and indexed by BIOSIS Previews, the Science Citation Index, The Zoological Record, and GeoRef. According to the ''Journal Citation Reports'', the journal has a 2011 impact factor of 0.464. The journal is edited by J.C. von Vaupel Klein. It charges an unspecified publication fee from authors of all regular papers, and an optional open access fee of USD The United States dollar (symbol: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ or U.S. Dollar, to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies; referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, American dollar, or colloquially buck) is the official ... 1830.CrustaceanaInstructions for Authors Brill Publishers References External links * *{{Official website, http://www.brill.nl/crustaceana Carcinology journals Publications established in 19 ...
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