G3P (other)
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G3P (other)
G3P may refer to: Chemistry * Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, or 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde * Glycerol 3-phosphate Other uses * Global public–private partnership (GPPP) See also * 3GP 3GP (3GPP file format) is a multimedia container format defined by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) for 3G UMTS multimedia services. It is used on 3G mobile phones but can also be played on some 2G and 4G phones. 3G2 (3GPP2 ... * 3PG, 3-Phosphoglyceric acid * GP3 (other) * P3G {{Letter-number combination disambiguation ...
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Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, also known as triose phosphate or 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde and abbreviated as G3P, GA3P, GADP, GAP, TP, GALP or PGAL, is a metabolite that occurs as an intermediate in several central pathways of all organisms.Nelson, D. L.; Cox, M. M. "Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry" 3rd Ed. Worth Publishing: New York, 2000. . With the chemical formula H(O)CCH(OH)CH2OPO32-, this anion is a monophosphate ester of glyceraldehyde. An intermediate in both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis Formation D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is formed from the following three compounds in reversible reactions: *Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate ( F1,6BP), catalyzed by aldolase. ''The numbering of the carbon atoms indicates the fate of the carbons according to their position in fructose 6-phosphate.'' *Dihydroxyacetone phosphate ( DHAP), catalyzed by triose phosphate isomerase. *1,3-bisphosphoglycerate ( 1,3BPG), catalyzed by glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase. As a substra ...
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Glycerol 3-phosphate
''sn''-Glycerol 3-phosphate is the organic ion with the formula HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OPO32-. It is one of three stereoisomers of the ester of dibasic phosphoric acid (HOPO32-) and glycerol. It is a component of glycerophospholipids. Equally appropriate names in biochemical context include glycerol-3-phosphate, 3-''O''-phosphonoglycerol, 3-phosphoglycerol; and Gro3P. From a historical reason, it is also known as -glycerol 3-phosphate, -glycerol 1-phosphate, -α-glycerophosphoric acid. Biosynthesis Glycerol 3-phosphate is synthesized by reducing dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP), an intermediate in glycolysis. The reduction is catalyzed by glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. DHAP and thus glycerol 3-phosphate can also be synthesized from amino acids and citric acid cycle intermediates via the glyceroneogenesis pathway. : + NAD(P)H + H+ → + NAD(P)+ It is also synthesized by the phosphorylation of glycerol, which is generated by hydrolysis of fats. This esterification is catalyze ...
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Global Public–private Partnership
Global public–private partnership (GPPP) is a governance mechanism to foster public–private partnership (PPP) cooperation between an international intergovernmental organisation like the United Nations and private companies. Existing GPPPs strive, among other things, to increase affordable access to essential drugs in developing countries, and to promote handwashing with soap to reduce diarrhoea. (see Global Handwashing Day) Some of the work of the World Health Organization (WHO) may be considered global public–private partnerships ( GPPPs). The WHO is financed through the UN system by contributions from member states. In recent years, WHO's work has involved more collaboration with NGOs and the pharmaceutical industry in Product development partnerships to create vaccines for diseases that primarily afflict third world countries. The WHO also works closely with foundations such as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the Rockefeller Foundation. In 2012, 15% of WHO' ...
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GP3 (other)
GP3 may refer to: * GP3 Series, an open-wheeler motor racing series launched in 2010 * ''Grand Prix 3'', a racing simulator game * .gp3, format used by Guitar Pro * ''1999 GP3'' or (17055) 1999 GP3, a minor planet See also * Moto3, motorcycle GP class 3 * GPPP, global public–private partnership * 3GP, a file format * * G3P (other) G3P may refer to: Chemistry * Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, or 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde * Glycerol 3-phosphate ''sn''-Glycerol 3-phosphate is the organic ion with the formula HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OPO32-. It is one of three stereoisomers of the ester of di ... (other) * GP (other) {{Letter-NumberCombDisambig ...
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