Gymnostachyum Febrifugum
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Gymnostachyum Febrifugum
''Gymnostachyum febrifugum'' is a herb endemic to the southern Western Ghats of India. It has medicinal value. The species is classified as a member of the order Lamiales, family Acanthaceae, and genus ''Gymnostachyum ''Gymnostachyum'' is an Asian genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae. Species The Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It wa ...''.GBIF. Species


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Benth
George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initially studied law, but had a fascination with botany from an early age, which he soon pursued, becoming president of the Linnaean Society in 1861, and a fellow of the Royal Society in 1862. He was the author of a number of important botanical works, particularly flora. He is best known for his taxonomic classification of plants in collaboration with Joseph Dalton Hooker, his ''Genera Plantarum'' (1862–1883). He died in London in 1884. Life Bentham was born in Stoke, Plymouth, on 22 September 1800.Jean-Jacques Amigo, « Bentham (George) », in Nouveau Dictionnaire de biographies roussillonnaises, vol. 3 Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Perpignan, Publications de l'olivier, 2017, 915 p. () His father, Sir Samuel Bentham, a naval architect, was t ...
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Endemism
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to ...
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India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives; its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand, Myanmar, and Indonesia. Modern humans arrived on the Indian subcontinent from Africa no later than 55,000 years ago., "Y-Chromosome and Mt-DNA data support the colonization of South Asia by modern humans originating in Africa. ... Coalescence dates for most non-European populations average to between 73–55 ka.", "Modern human beings—''Homo sapiens''—originated in Africa. Then, int ...
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Gymnostachyum Febrifugum 02
''Gymnostachyum'' is an Asian genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae. Species The Catalogue of Life lists the following species: *''Gymnostachyum affine'' *''Gymnostachyum alatum'' *''Gymnostachyum andrographioides'' *''Gymnostachyum argyroneurum'' *''Gymnostachyum canescens'' *''Gymnostachyum ceylanicum'' *''Gymnostachyum coriaceum'' *''Gymnostachyum cumingianum'' *''Gymnostachyum decurrens'' *''Gymnostachyum diversifolium'' *''Gymnostachyum febrifugum'' *''Gymnostachyum giganteum'' *''Gymnostachyum glabrum'' *''Gymnostachyum glomeratum'' *''Gymnostachyum glomeruliflorum'' *''Gymnostachyum gracile'' *''Gymnostachyum hirsutum'' *''Gymnostachyum hirtistylum'' *''Gymnostachyum hirtum'' *''Gymnostachyum insulare'' *''Gymnostachyum javanicum'' *''Gymnostachyum keithii'' *''Gymnostachyum knoxiifolium'' *''Gymnostachyum kwangsiense'' *''Gymnostachyum larsenii'' *''Gymnostachyum lateriflorum'' *''Gymnostachyum latifolium'' *''Gymnostachyum leptostachyum'' *''Gymnostachyum liste ...
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Lamiales
The order Lamiales (also known as the mint order) are an order in the asterid group of dicotyledonous flowering plants. It includes about 23,810 species, 1,059 genera, and is divided into about 25 families. These families include Acanthaceae, Bignoniaceae, Byblidaceae, Calceolariaceae, Carlemanniaceae, Gesneriaceae, Lamiaceae, Lentibulariaceae, Linderniaceae, Martyniaceae, Mazaceae, Oleaceae, Orobanchaceae, Paulowniaceae, Pedaliaceae, Peltantheraceae, Phrymaceae, Plantaginaceae, Plocospermataceae, Schlegeliaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Stilbaceae, Tetrachondraceae, Thomandersiaceae, Verbenaceae. Being one of the largest orders of flowering plants, Lamiales have representatives found all over the world. Well-known or economically important members of this order include lavender, lilac, olive, jasmine, the ash tree, teak, snapdragon, sesame, psyllium, garden sage, and a number of table herbs such as mint, basil, and rosemary. Description Plant species within the order Lamiales are ...
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Acanthaceae
Acanthaceae is a family (the acanthus family) of dicotyledonous flowering plants containing almost 250 genera and about 2500 species. Most are tropical herbs, shrubs, or twining vines; some are epiphytes. Only a few species are distributed in temperate regions. The four main centres of distribution are Indonesia and Malaysia, Africa, Brazil, and Central America. Representatives of the family can be found in nearly every habitat, including dense or open forests, scrublands, wet fields and valleys, sea coast and marine areas, swamps, and mangrove forests. Description Plants in this family have simple, opposite, decussated leaves with entire (or sometimes toothed, lobed, or spiny) margins, and without stipules. The leaves may contain cystoliths, calcium carbonate concretions, seen as streaks on the surface. The flowers are perfect, zygomorphic to nearly actinomorphic, and arranged in an inflorescence that is either a spike, raceme, or cyme. Typically, a colorful bract subtends ea ...
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Gymnostachyum
''Gymnostachyum'' is an Asian genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae. Species The Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxonomic Info ... lists the following species: *'' Gymnostachyum affine'' *'' Gymnostachyum alatum'' *'' Gymnostachyum andrographioides'' *'' Gymnostachyum argyroneurum'' *'' Gymnostachyum canescens'' *'' Gymnostachyum ceylanicum'' *'' Gymnostachyum coriaceum'' *'' Gymnostachyum cumingianum'' *'' Gymnostachyum decurrens'' *'' Gymnostachyum diversifolium'' *'' Gymnostachyum febrifugum'' *'' Gymnostachyum giganteum'' *'' Gymnostachyum glabrum'' *'' Gymnostachyum glomeratum'' *'' Gymnostachyum glomeruliflorum'' *'' Gymnostachyum gracile'' *'' Gymnostachyum hirsutum'' *'' Gymnostachyum hirtistylum'' *'' Gymnostachyum hirtum'' *'' Gymnostachyum insu ...
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