Great Ash Sphinx
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Great Ash Sphinx
''Sphinx chersis'', the great ash sphinx or northern ash sphinx, is a moth that belongs to the family Sphingidae. Appearance This insect has a large wing span (90 to 130 mm). The upperside of the forewing is soft dark gray to blue gray with a series of black dashes, one of which reaches the wing tip. The upperside of the hindwing is black with blurry pale gray bands. The larva of this species is typically light green with blue dashes and a bluish-green horn, but there is a red morph as well. Its appearance is very similar to that of others in the subfamily Sphinginae. Sphinx chersis MHNT CUT 2010 0 327 Arizona, Yavapai County male dorsal.jpg, ''Sphinx chersis'' ♂ Sphinx chersis MHNT CUT 2010 0 327 Arizona, Yavapai County male ventral.jpg, ''Sphinx chersis'' ♂ △ Sphinx chersis MHNT CUT 2010 0 327 Wisconsin, Sauk County female dorsal.jpg, ''Sphinx chersis'' ♀ Sphinx chersis MHNT CUT 2010 0 327 Wisconsin, Sauk County female ventral.jpg, ''Sphinx chersis' ...
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Jacob Hübner
Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. Scientific career Hübner was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. He was one of the first specialists to work on the European Lepidoptera. He described many new species, for example ''Sesia bembeciformis'' and ''Euchloe tagis'', many of them common. He also described many new genus, genera. He was a designer and engraver and from 1786 he worked for three years as a designer and engraver at a cotton factory in Ukraine. There he collected butterflies and moths including descriptions and illustrations of some in ''Beiträge zur Geschichte der Schmetterlinge'' (1786–1790) along with other new species from the countryside around his home in Augsburg. Hübner's masterwork "Tentamen" was intended as a discussion document. I ...
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Sphingidae
The Sphingidae are a family of moths (Lepidoptera) called sphinx moths, also colloquially known as hawk moths, with many of their caterpillars known as “hornworms”; it includes about 1,450 species. It is best represented in the tropics, but species are found in every region.Scoble, Malcolm J. (1995): ''The Lepidoptera: Form, Function and Diversity'' (2nd edition). Oxford University Press & Natural History Museum London. They are moderate to large in size and are distinguished among moths for their agile and sustained flying ability, similar enough to that of hummingbirds as to be reliably mistaken for them. Their narrow wings and streamlined abdomens are adaptations for rapid flight. The family was named by French zoologist Pierre André Latreille in 1802. Some hawk moths, such as the hummingbird hawk-moth or the white-lined sphinx, hover in midair while they feed on nectar from flowers, so are sometimes mistaken for hummingbirds. This hovering capability is only known to ...
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Oleaceae
Oleaceae, also known as the olive family, is a taxonomic family of flowering shrubs, trees, and a few lianas in the order Lamiales, It presently comprises 28 genera, one of which is recently extinct.Peter S. Green. 2004. "Oleaceae". pages 296-306. In: Klaus Kubitzki (editor) and Joachim W. Kadereit (volume editor). ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'' volume VII. Springer-Verlag: Berlin; Heidelberg, Germany. The extant genera include ''Cartrema'', which was resurrected in 2012. The number of species in the Oleaceae is variously estimated in a wide range around 700. The flowers are often numerous and highly odoriferous.Vernon H. Heywood, Richard K. Brummitt, Ole Seberg, and Alastair Culham. ''Flowering Plant Families of the World''. Firefly Books: Ontario, Canada. . The family has a subcosmopolitan distribution, ranging from the subarctic to the southernmost parts of Africa, Australia, and South America. Notable members include olive, ash, jasmine, and several popular or ...
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Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Mexico covers ,Mexico
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making it the world's 13th-largest country by are ...
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United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine Minor Outlying Islands, and 326 Indian reservations. The United States is also in free association with three Pacific Island sovereign states: the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. It is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area. It shares land borders with Canada to its north and with Mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the Bahamas, Cuba, Russia, and other nations. With a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the Americas and the third most populous in the world. The national capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. and its most populous city and principal financial center is New York City. Paleo-Americ ...
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Sphinx (genus)
''Sphinx'' is a genus of moths in the family Sphingidae. The genus was erected by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae''. Species *''Sphinx adumbrata'' (Dyar, 1912) *''Sphinx asellus'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) *'' Sphinx caligineus'' (Butler, 1877) *''Sphinx canadensis'' (Boisduval, 1875) *''Sphinx centrosinaria'' Kitching & Jin, 1998 *''Sphinx chersis'' (Hubner, 1823) *'' Sphinx chisoya'' (Schaus, 1932) *''Sphinx constricta'' Butler, 1885 *''Sphinx crassistriga'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) *''Sphinx dollii'' Neumoegen, 1881 *'' Sphinx drupiferarum'' JE Smith, 1797 *'' Sphinx formosana'' Riotte, 1970 *''Sphinx franckii'' Neumoegen, 1893 *'' Sphinx gordius'' Cramer, 1779 *'' Sphinx kalmiae'' JE Smith, 1797 *''Sphinx leucophaeata'' Clemens, 1859 *''Sphinx libocedrus'' Edwards, 1881 *''Sphinx ligustri'' Linnaeus, 1758 *''Sphinx luscitiosa'' Clemens, 1859 *''Sphinx maurorum'' (Jordan, 1931) *''Sphinx morio'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) *''Sphinx nogueirai' ...
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Moths Described In 1823
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, but there are also crepuscular and diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the butterflies form a monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae and Frenatae, Monotrysia and Ditrysia.Scoble, MJ 1995. The Lepidoptera: Form, function and diversity. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 404 p. Although the rules for distinguishing moths from butterflies are not well establishe ...
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