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Grass Skippers
Grass skippers or banded skippers are butterflies of the subfamily Hesperiinae, part of the skipper family, Hesperiidae. The subfamily was established by Pierre André Latreille in 1809. Description and distribution With over 2,000 described species, this is the largest skipper butterfly subfamily and occurs worldwide except in New Zealand. About 50 percent of grass skippers live in the Neotropics. 137 species are native to North America. Around 38 species are native to Australia. Genera ''Ochlodes'' and ''Hesperia'' exist exclusively in the Holarctic. They are usually orange, rust, or brown in colour and have pointed forewings. Many species have dark markings or black stigmas on their forewings. Most members of this subfamily have an oval antenna club with an apiculus on the tip, although ''Carterocephalus'' and ''Piruna'' do not. The antennae generally has a sharp bend. Hesperiinae larvae feed on many different types of grasses and sedges and palms, though some species are l ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oxfordshire
Oxfordshire is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in the north west of South East England. It is a mainly rural county, with its largest settlement being the city of Oxford. The county is a centre of research and development, primarily due to the work of the University of Oxford and several notable science parks. These include the Harwell Science and Innovation Campus and Milton Park, both situated around the towns of Didcot and Abingdon-on-Thames. It is a landlocked county, bordered by six counties: Berkshire to the south, Buckinghamshire to the east, Wiltshire to the south west, Gloucestershire to the west, Warwickshire to the north west, and Northamptonshire to the north east. Oxfordshire is locally governed by Oxfordshire County Council, together with local councils of its five non-metropolitan districts: City of Oxford, Cherwell, South Oxfordshire, Vale of White Horse, and West Oxfordshire. Present-day Oxfordshire spanning the area south of the Thames was h ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ancistroides
''Ancistroides'' is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *''Ancistroides armatus'' (Druce, 1873) *''Ancistroides folus'' (Cramer, 775 - Sri Lanka, India (South India - Saurashtra, Bombay, Ahmedabad, Madhya Pradesh, Lucknow, Calcutta, Kangara to Assam), Burma, Thailand, Indochina, China, Taiwan, Malaysia, Indonesia (Java, Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa)Hong Kong biodiversity database (Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department, Government of Hong Kong) *''Ancistroides gemmifer'' (Butler, 1879) *''Ancistroides longicornis'' Butler, 1874 *''Ancistroides nigrita'' (Latreille, 824 – chocolate demon *''Ancistroides stellata'' (Oberthür, 1896) - China References External links ''Ancistroides'' imagesat Consortium for the Barcode of Life The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alera
''Alera'' is a Neotropical genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *''Alera furcata'' Mabille, 1891 Brazil *''Alera haworthiana'' (Swainson, 1821) – green-banded ruby-eye – Panama to south Brazil *''Alera manu'' Mielke & Casagrande, 2004 Peru, Brazil *''Alera metallica'' (Riley, 1921) Brazil *''Alera romeroi'' Mielke & Casagrande, 2004 Venezuela *''Alera vulpina ''Alera'' is a Neotropical The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperat ...'' (C. & R. Felder, 1867) Colombia References External links Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Erionotini Hesperiidae of South America Hesperiidae genera {{Erionotini-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Agathymus
''Agathymus'' is a genus of butterflies in the skipper family, Hesperiidae. They occur in the North American deserts. The genus was described by Hugh Avery Freeman in 1959. The larvae bore into the stems of agave plants. These butterflies have been treated as members of the disputed skipper subfamily Megathyminae, but are also considered sufficiently distinct to be in their own family, Megathymidae, along with the genera '' Megathymus'' and '' Stallingsia''. Species *species group In biology, a species complex is a group of closely related organisms that are so similar in appearance and other features that the boundaries between them are often unclear. The taxa in the complex may be able to hybridize readily with each oth ... unknown **'' Agathymus alliae'' (Stallings & Turner, 1957) **'' Agathymus aryxna'' (Dyar, 1905) **'' Agathymus belli'' (Freeman, 1955) **'' Agathymus carlsbadensis'' (Stallings & Turner, 1957) **'' Agathymus comstocki'' (Harbison, 1957) **'' Agathymus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aegiale Hesperiaris
''Aegiale hesperiaris'' is a butterfly commonly known as the tequila giant skipper. It is monotypic in the genus ''Aegiale''. Its caterpillar is one of two varieties of edible "maguey worms" that infest maguey (''Agave americana'') and ''Agave tequilana'' plants. The white maguey worm, known as ''meocuiles'', are caterpillars of this species. It usually is found in regions of Central Mexico, on the leaves of family Agavaceae plants, such as: ''Agave tequilana'' and ''Agave americana'' (maguey). They are not found on cacti A cactus (, or less commonly, cactus) is a member of the plant family Cactaceae, a family comprising about 127 genera with some 1750 known species of the order Caryophyllales. The word ''cactus'' derives, through Latin, from the Ancient Greek ..., as is often erroneously reported. The butterflies deposit their eggs at the heart of the leaves of agaves. The larvae then eat the flesh of the agave stems and roots, sometimes boring out the agave complet ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Actinor
''Actinor radians'', the veined dart,Markku Savela's website on Lepidopter/ref> is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae, ''Actinor'' being a monotypic Himalayan genus.Brower, Andrew V. Z. 2007. Actinor Watson 1893. Actinor radians (Moore 1878). Version 4 March 2007 (under construction)in The Tree of Life Web Project. Description Wingspan of 1.5 inches. Distribution The butterfly occurs from Chitral to Kumaon in the Himalayas up to . Status It is not rare. Cited references See also *Hesperiidae *List of butterflies of India (Hesperiinae) *List of butterflies of India (Hesperiidae) India has a rich biodiversity of butterflies, of which skippers are a well represented family. Of the seven subfamilies belonging to the family Hesperiidae, four are found in India, comprising a total of 223 species of 74 genera and these are l ... References * * * Tree of Life Web Projec * {{Taxonbar, from1=Q18578573, from2=Q1761371 Erionotini Butterflies of Asia Monotypi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acleros
''Acleros'' is an Afrotropical genus of skippers. Species *'' Acleros bibundica'' Strand, 1913 *'' Acleros leucopyga'' (Mabille, 1877) *'' Acleros mackenii'' (Trimen, 1868) *'' Acleros neavei'' Evans, 1937 *'' Acleros nigrapex'' Strand, 1913 *'' Acleros ploetzi'' Mabille, 1889 *'' Acleros sparsum'' Druce, 1909 ''Acleros bala'' described by Berger from Ghana is a manuscript name. ReferencesNatural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database External links Erionotini Hesperiidae ge ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acerbas (skipper)
''Acerbas'' is an Indomalayan genus of skipper butterflies. Species Species in ''Acerbas'' are: * '' Acerbas anthea'' (Hewitson, 1868) (Burma to Malaya, Java, Cambodia, Luzon) * '' Acerbas azona'' (Hewitson, 1866) (Celebes) * '' Acerbas duris'' (Mabille, 1883) (Philippines) * '' Acerbas latefascia'' de Jong, 1982 (Celebes) * '' Acerbas martini'' (Distant & Pryer, 1887) (Philippines) * '' Acerbas nitidifasciata'' Elwes & Edwards, 1897 * '' Acerbas selta'' Evans, 1949 (Borneo) * '' Acerbas suttoni'' Russel, 1984 (Celebes) Biology ''Acerbas anthea'' larvae feed on ''Calamus Calamus may refer to: Botany and zoology * ''Calamus'' (fish), a genus of fish in the family Sparidae * ''Calamus'' (palm), a genus of rattan palms * Calamus, the hollow shaft of a feather, also known as the quill * '' Acorus calamus'', the swe ...''.Robinson, G. S., P. R. Ackery, I. J. Kitching, G. W. Beccaloni & L. M. Hernández, 2010. HOSTS - A Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. Natural ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acada
''Acada'' is an Afrotropical genus of skippers. Species *'' Acada annulifer'' (Holland, 1292) *'' Acada biseriata'' (Mabille, 1393) References External links Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database s Erionotini Hesperiidae genera {{Erionotini-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes. By convention, all taxonomic ranks from genus upwards are capitalized, including both tribe and subtribe. In zoology, the standard ending for the name of a zoological tribe is "-ini". Examples include the tribes Caprini (goat-antelopes), Hominini (hominins), Bombini (bumblebees), and Thunnini (tunas). The tribe Hominini is divided into subtribes by some scientists; subtribe Hominina then comprises "humans". The standard ending for the name of a zoological subtribe is "-ina". In botany, the standard ending for the name of a botanical tribe is "-eae". Examples include the tribes Acalypheae and Hyacintheae. The tribe Hyacintheae is divided into subtribes, including the subtribe Massoniinae. The standard ending for the name of a botanical subtribe is "-inae". In bacteriology, the form of tribe names is as in botany, e.g., Pseudomonadeae, based on the ge ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
