Fusidae
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Fusidae
Colubrariidae are a taxonomic family of medium-sized sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...s, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Buccinoidea. Bouchet, P. (2010). Colubrariidae. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=411754 on 2010-11-26 This family has no subfamilies. Genera * '' Axifex'' S.-I Huang & M.-H. Lin, 2019 * '' Bartschia'' Rehder, 1943 * '' Colubraria'' Schumacher, 1817 * '' Cumia'' Bivona-Bernardi, 1838 * '' Cyclimetula'' S.-I Huang & M.-H. Lin, 2019 * '' Iredalula'' Finlay, 1926 * '' Kanamarua'' Kuroda, 1951 * '' Metula'' H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 * '' Minibraria'' Sarasúa, 1984 ;Genera ...
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William Healey Dall
William Healey Dall (August 21, 1845 – March 27, 1927) was an American naturalist, a prominent malacologist, and one of the earliest scientific explorers of interior Alaska. He described many mollusks of the Pacific Northwest of America, and was for many years America's preeminent authority on living and fossil mollusks. Dall also made substantial contributions to ornithology, zoology, physical and cultural anthropology, oceanography and paleontology. In addition he carried out meteorological observations in Alaska for the Smithsonian Institution. Biography Early life Dall was born in Boston, Massachusetts. His father Charles Henry Appleton Dall, (1816–86), a Unitarian minister, moved in 1855 to India as a missionary. His family however stayed in Massachusetts, where Dall's mother Caroline Wells Healey was a teacher, transcendentalist, reformer, and pioneer feminist. In 1862, Dall's father, on one of his few brief visits home, brought his son in contact with some natu ...
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Tom Iredale
Tom Iredale (24 March 1880 – 12 April 1972) was an English-born ornithologist and malacologist who had a long association with Australia, where he lived for most of his life. He was an Autodidacticism, autodidact who never went to university and lacked formal training. This was reflected in his later work; he never revised his manuscripts and never used a typewriter. Early life Iredale was born at Stainburn, Workington in Cumberland, England. He was apprenticed to a pharmacist from 1899 to 1901, and used to go bird watching and egg collecting in the Lake District with fellow chemist William Carruthers Lawrie. New Zealand Iredale emigrated to New Zealand following medical advice, as he had health issues. He may possibly have had tuberculosis. According to a letter to Will Lawrie dated 25 January 1902, he arrived in Wellington, New Zealand in December 1901, and travelled at once on to Lyttelton, New Zealand, Lyttelton and Christchurch. On his second day in Christchurch, he dis ...
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Taxonomy (biology)
In biology, taxonomy () is the scientific study of naming, defining ( circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Organisms are grouped into taxa (singular: taxon) and these groups are given a taxonomic rank; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a more inclusive group of higher rank, thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy. The principal ranks in modern use are domain, kingdom, phylum (''division'' is sometimes used in botany in place of ''phylum''), class, order, family, genus, and species. The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy, as he developed a ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorizing organisms and binomial nomenclature for naming organisms. With advances in the theory, data and analytical technology of biological systematics, the Linnaean system has transformed into a system of modern biological classification intended to reflect the evolu ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Sea Snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the absence of a visible shell. Definition Determining whether some gastropods should be called sea snails is not always easy. Some species that live in brackish water (such as certain neritids) can be listed as either freshwater snails or marine snails, and some species that live at or just above the high tide level (for example species in the genus '' Truncatella'') are sometimes considered to be sea snails and sometimes listed as land snails. Anatomy Sea snails are a very large group of animals and a very diverse one. Most snails that live in salt water respire using a gill or gills; a few species, though, have a lung, are intertidal, and are active only at low tide when they can move around in the air. These air-breathing species includ ...
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Buccinoidea
Buccinoidea is a taxonomic superfamily of very small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks. This superfamily is in the clade Neogastropoda according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). It had been placed within the infraorder Neogastropoda according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Ponder & Lindberg, 1997). Families These families are within Buccinoidea in the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005): * Austrosiphonidae Cotton & Godfrey, 1938 * Belomitridae Kantor, Puillandre, Rivasseau & Bouchet, 2012 * Buccinanopsidae Galindo, Puillandre, Lozouet & Bouchet, 2016 * Buccinidae Rafinesque, 1815 * Busyconidae Wade, 1917 (1867) * Chauvetiidae fam. nov. * Colubrariidae Dall, 1904 * Columbellidae Swainson, 1840 * Dolicholatiridae fam. nov. * † Echinofulguridae Petuch, 1994 * Eosiphonidae fam. nov. * Fasciolariidae Gray, 1853 * Melongenidae Gill, 1871 (1854) * Nassariidae Iredale, 1916 (1835) * Pisaniidae Gray, 1857 ...
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Bartschia
''Bartschia'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Colubrariidae. Species Species within the genus ''Bartschia'' include: * '' Bartschia agassizi'' Clench & Aguayo, 1941 * '' Bartschia frumari'' Garcia, 2008 * '' Bartschia guppyi'' (Olsson & Bayer, 1972) * '' Bartschia peartae'' Harasewych, 2014 * '' Bartschia significans'' Rehder, 1943 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Bartschia canetae'' Clench & Aguayo, 1944: synonym of '' Eosipho canetae'' (Clench & Aguayo, 1944) * ''Bartschia fusiformis'' (Clench & Aguayo, 1941): synonym of '' Manaria fusiformis'' (Clench & Aguayo, 1941) * ''Bartschia taiwanensis'' K. Y. Lai & B. S. Jung, 2012: synonym of ''Belomitra brachytoma ''Belomitra'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Belomitridae. Species Species within the genus ''Belomitra'' include: * '' Belomitra admete'' Kantor, Puillandre, Rivasseau & Bouchet, 2012 * '' Belomitra aikeni'' ...'' (Schepman, 1913) References ...
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Colubraria
''Colubraria'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Colubrariidae. Members of this genus lack a radula and feed by sucking blood from fish.Debelius, H. 2001. ''Nudibranchs and Sea Snails Indo-Pacific Field Guide'' IKAN, Germany Species Species within the genus ''Colubraria'' include: * '' Colubraria acroincisa'' S.-I Huang & M.-H. Lin, 2019 * '' Colubraria albometulaformis'' Dekkers, 2007 * '' Colubraria brinkae'' Parth, 1992 * '' Colubraria buitendijki'' Bayer, 1933 * '' Colubraria canariensis'' Nordsieck & Talavera, 1979 * '' Colubraria ceylonensis'' Sowerby I, 1833 * '' Colubraria clathrata'' (Sowerby I, 1833) * '' Colubraria cumingi'' (Dohrn, 1861) * '' Colubraria eugenei'' Bozzetti & Lussi, 1991 * '' Colubraria gilberti'' D. Monsecour & Dekker, 2014 * '' Colubraria harryleei'' D. Monsecour & K. Monsecour, 2011 * '' Colubraria jordani'' Strong, 1938 * '' Colubraria kathiewayana'' Fittkau & Parth, 1993 * '' Colubraria latericium'' Bozzetti, 2008 ...
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Cumia
''Cumia'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Colubrariidae. Species Species within the genus ''Cumia'' include: * '' Cumia adjuncta'' (Iredale, 1929) * ''Cumia alfredensis'' (Bartsch, 1915) * '' Cumia antillana'' (Sarasúa, 1978) * ''Cumia bednalli'' (Brazier, 1875) * ''Cumia brazieri'' (Angas, 1869) * '' Cumia clavula'' Watters, 2009 * '' Cumia janlochi'' (Parth, 1991) * ''Cumia lucasi'' (Bozzetti, 2007) * '' Cumia mestayerae'' (Iredale, 1915) * ''Cumia reticulata'' (Blainville, 1829) * ''Cumia schoutanica'' (May, 1910) * ''Cumia simonis ''Cumia simonis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Colubrariidae. Description The shell size varies between 15 mm and 20 mm Distribution This species is found in the Indian Ocean off Madagascar ...'' (Bozzetti, 2004) * '' Cumia sunderlandi'' (Petuch, 1995) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Cumia decussata'' Bivona-Bernardi, 1838: synonym of ''Cumia reticulat ...
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Iredalula
''Iredalula'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ... Colubrariidae. Species Species within the genus ''Iredalula'' include: * '' Iredalula alticincta'' (Murdoch & Suter, 1906) * '' Iredalula groschi'' Fraussen & Monsecour, 2007 * † '' Iredalula striata'' (Hutton, 1873) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Iredalula venusta'' Powell, 1934 : synonym of ''Iredalula alticincta'' (Murdoch & Suter, 1906) References External links Henry Suter (1913): Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca; Government of New Zealand, Wellington, N.Z. Buccinulidae {{Buccinulidae-stub ...
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