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Frullania Subrostrata
''Frullania hodgsoniae'' is a species of liverwort in the order Porellales, native to New Zealand. The species was first described by Matt Von Konrat, Jörn Hentschel, Jochen Heinrichs, John E. Braggins and Tamás Pócs in 2010. Taxonomy ''Frullania hodgsoniae'' was originally described as '' Frullania aterrima'' var. ''lepida'' by Amy Hodgson in 1949, and later identified as ''Neohattoria rostrata'' by Rudolf M. Schuster in 1970. By 1983 the Frullania genus had been revised by Sinske Hattori, who placed this as a subspecies of ''F. aterrima''. The species was reinstated as a species in 2010 due to morphological and chemical differences from other ''Frullania'' species. A new species name was chosen that referenced Amy Hodgson; her original epithet could not be used as a different '' Frullania lepida'' already existed, and because Schuster's 1970 identification of the species had been recognised as invalid in 1989, due to Schuster citing two collections as the type spe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marchantiophyta
The Marchantiophyta () are a division of non-vascular land plants commonly referred to as hepatics or liverworts. Like mosses and hornworts, they have a gametophyte-dominant life cycle, in which cells of the plant carry only a single set of genetic information. It is estimated that there are about 9000 species of liverworts. Some of the more familiar species grow as a flattened leafless thallus, but most species are leafy with a form very much like a flattened moss. Leafy species can be distinguished from the apparently similar mosses on the basis of a number of features, including their single-celled rhizoids. Leafy liverworts also differ from most (but not all) mosses in that their leaves never have a costa (present in many mosses) and may bear marginal cilia (very rare in mosses). Other differences are not universal for all mosses and liverworts, but the occurrence of leaves arranged in three ranks, the presence of deep lobes or segmented leaves, or a lack of clearly diff ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frullania
''Frullania'' is the only genus of liverworts in family Frullaniaceae. It contains the following species: A *''Frullania aculeata'' Taylor, 1846 *''Frullania acutata'' Caspary, 1887 *''Frullania acutiloba'' Gerola, 1947 *'' Frullania akiyamae'' Hattori, 1986 *'' Frullania albertii'' Stephani, 1916 *'' Frullania allanii'' Hodgson, 1949 *'' Frullania allionii'' Stephani, 1910 *'' Frullania alpina'' Stephani, 1911 *''Frullania alstonii'' Verdoorn, 1930 *''Frullania alstonii'' var. ''pfleidereri'' Hattori, 1972 *'' Frullania alternans'' Nees In G., L. & N., 1845 *''Frullania amamiensis'' Kamimura, 1968 *''Frullania ambronnii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania amplicrania'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania ampullifera'' Jack & Stephani In Stephani, 1894 *'' Frullania anderssonii'' Ångström, 1873 *'' Frullania angulata'' Mitten, 1863 *''Frullania angulata'' F. ''Serratoides'' Vanden Berghen, 1983 *''Frullania angulata'' var. ''laciniata'' Demaret & Vanden Berghen, 1950 *'' Frullania angusti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Plants Described In 2010
Plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclude the fungi and some algae, as well as the prokaryotes (the archaea and bacteria). By one definition, plants form the clade Viridiplantae (Latin name for "green plants") which is sister of the Glaucophyta, and consists of the green algae and Embryophyta (land plants). The latter includes the flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms, ferns and their allies, hornworts, liverworts, and mosses. Most plants are multicellular organisms. Green plants obtain most of their energy from sunlight via photosynthesis by primary chloroplasts that are derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria. Their chloroplasts contain chlorophylls a and b, which gives them their green color. Some plants are parasitic or mycotrophic and have los ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Endemic Flora Of New Zealand
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frullaniaceae
''Frullania'' is the only genus of liverworts in family Frullaniaceae. It contains the following species: A *''Frullania aculeata'' Taylor, 1846 *''Frullania acutata'' Caspary, 1887 *''Frullania acutiloba'' Gerola, 1947 *'' Frullania akiyamae'' Hattori, 1986 *'' Frullania albertii'' Stephani, 1916 *'' Frullania allanii'' Hodgson, 1949 *'' Frullania allionii'' Stephani, 1910 *'' Frullania alpina'' Stephani, 1911 *''Frullania alstonii'' Verdoorn, 1930 *''Frullania alstonii'' var. ''pfleidereri'' Hattori, 1972 *'' Frullania alternans'' Nees In G., L. & N., 1845 *''Frullania amamiensis'' Kamimura, 1968 *''Frullania ambronnii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania amplicrania'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania ampullifera'' Jack & Stephani In Stephani, 1894 *'' Frullania anderssonii'' Ångström, 1873 *'' Frullania angulata'' Mitten, 1863 *''Frullania angulata'' F. ''Serratoides'' Vanden Berghen, 1983 *''Frullania angulata'' var. ''laciniata'' Demaret & Vanden Berghen, 1950 *'' Frullania angustis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frullania Hattorii
''Frullania hattorii'' is a species of liverwort in the order Porellales, native to Tasmania, Australia. The species was first described by Matt von Konrat and John E. Braggins in 2003. Etymology The species was named after Japanese botanist Sinske Hattori, who identified many species of Australian Frullania in the 1970s and 1980s. Genetics ''Frullania hattorii'' forms a clade with the New Zealand species '' Frullania subrostrata'', and is more distantly related to the New Zealand species ''Frullania aterrima''. Genetically, ''Frullania hattorii'' is placed within the subgenus Diastaloba I, which includes species from the Seychelles, Papua New Guinea, Thailand, Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and Sumatra. Description The species is olive-green in colour, and has a mammillose dorsal leaf-lobe surface. This form of leaf lobe ornamentation is not found in other ''Frullania'' species. Distribution and habitat ''Frullania hattorii'' is likely endemic to Tasmania ) , ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frullania Lepida
''Frullania'' is the only genus of liverworts in family Frullaniaceae. It contains the following species: A *''Frullania aculeata'' Taylor, 1846 *''Frullania acutata'' Caspary, 1887 *''Frullania acutiloba'' Gerola, 1947 *''Frullania akiyamae'' Hattori, 1986 *''Frullania albertii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania allanii'' Hodgson, 1949 *''Frullania allionii'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania alpina'' Stephani, 1911 *''Frullania alstonii'' Verdoorn, 1930 *''Frullania alstonii'' var. ''pfleidereri'' Hattori, 1972 *'' Frullania alternans'' Nees In G., L. & N., 1845 *''Frullania amamiensis'' Kamimura, 1968 *''Frullania ambronnii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania amplicrania'' Stephani, 1910 *'' Frullania ampullifera'' Jack & Stephani In Stephani, 1894 *'' Frullania anderssonii'' Ångström, 1873 *''Frullania angulata'' Mitten, 1863 *''Frullania angulata'' F. ''Serratoides'' Vanden Berghen, 1983 *''Frullania angulata'' var. ''laciniata'' Demaret & Vanden Berghen, 1950 *'' Frullania angustistipa' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Porellales
Porellales is an order of liverworts. Taxonomy * Jubulineae Müller 1909 ** Frullaniaceae Lorch 1914 *** ''Frullania'' Raddi 1818a Amphijubula.html" ;"title="'Amphijubula">'Amphijubula'' Schuster 1970a; ''Schusterella'' Hattori, Sharp & Mizutani 1972; ''Steerea'' Hattori & Kamimura 1971; ''Mylia'' Leman 1825 non Gray 1821] ** Jubulaceae von Klinggräff 1858 *** ''Jubula (plant), Jubula'' Dumortier 1822 nom. cons. non Bates 1929 Salviatus.html" ;"title="'Salviatus">'Salviatus'' Gray 1821*** ''Neohattoria'' Kamimura 1962 [''Hattoria'' Kamimura 1961 non Schuster 1961] *** ''Nipponolejeunea'' Hattori 1944d ** Lejeuneaceae Cavers 1910 etzgeriopsaceae*** Lejeuneoideae **** Brachiolejeuneeae ***** Brachiolejeuneinae Gradstein ****** '' Acanthocoleus'' Schuster 1970b ****** '' Blepharolejeunea'' Arnell 1962b ****** '' Brachiolejeunea'' (Spruce 1884) Schiffner 1893b 'Lejeunea (Brachiolejeunea)'' Spruce 1884****** '' Dicranolejeunea'' (Spruce 1884) Schiffner 1893b 'Lejeunea (Dic ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amy Hodgson
Eliza Amy Hodgson ( Campbell, 10 October 1888 – 7 January 1983) was a New Zealand botanist who specialised in liverworts. Early life Hodgson was born in Havelock North and attended Pukahu Primary School and Napier Girls' High School. She went by her middle name Amy. Hodgson was self-educated in botany as her father refused to allow her to attend university. Botany work Hodgson collected numerous specimens and was encouraged by George Osborne King Sainsbury with whom she collected. Hodgson also collected with Kenneth Willway Allison. Hodgson published her first scientific paper at the age of 42 and went on to publish more than 30 papers thereafter. She described two new species of liverworts and nine new genera. The liverwort ''Lejeunea hodgsoniana'' was named in her honourLewington, R.J.; Beveridge, P.; Renner, M.A.M. 2013: ''Lejeunea hodgsoniana'', a newly described, long recognised ''Lejeunea'' (Jungermanniopsida, Lejeuneaceae) from lowland coastal forest habitats in N ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frullania Aterrima
''Frullania'' is the only genus of liverworts in family Frullaniaceae. It contains the following species: A *''Frullania aculeata'' Taylor, 1846 *''Frullania acutata'' Caspary, 1887 *''Frullania acutiloba'' Gerola, 1947 *''Frullania akiyamae'' Hattori, 1986 *''Frullania albertii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania allanii'' Hodgson, 1949 *''Frullania allionii'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania alpina'' Stephani, 1911 *''Frullania alstonii'' Verdoorn, 1930 *''Frullania alstonii'' var. ''pfleidereri'' Hattori, 1972 *'' Frullania alternans'' Nees In G., L. & N., 1845 *''Frullania amamiensis'' Kamimura, 1968 *''Frullania ambronnii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania amplicrania'' Stephani, 1910 *'' Frullania ampullifera'' Jack & Stephani In Stephani, 1894 *'' Frullania anderssonii'' Ångström, 1873 *''Frullania angulata'' Mitten, 1863 *''Frullania angulata'' F. ''Serratoides'' Vanden Berghen, 1983 *''Frullania angulata'' var. ''laciniata'' Demaret & Vanden Berghen, 1950 *'' Frullania angustistipa' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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