Friends Of The Manifesto And Liberty
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Friends Of The Manifesto And Liberty
The Friends of the Manifesto and Liberty (french: Amis du Manifeste et de la Liberté, AML) was a political movement in French Algeria. History The party was founded in March 1944 by Ferhat Abbas in order to publicize and defend the Manifesto of the Algerian People.Frank Tachau (1994) ''Political parties of the Middle East and North Africa'', Greenwood Press, p30 Its demands included equal rights for the Muslim population and an autonomous Algeria federated with France. The party provide to be one of the most successful parties in Algerian history, gaining hundreds of thousands of members and the support of the banned Algerian People's Party and the Association of Algerian Muslim Ulema. However, French officials refused to speak the party and used the Sétif disturbances of May 8, 1945 as a pretext for dissolving it and arresting Abbas. A similar movement, the Democratic Union of the Algerian Manifesto Democratic Union of the Algerian Manifesto (in French: ''Union Démocrati ...
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French Algeria
French Algeria (french: Alger to 1839, then afterwards; unofficially , ar, الجزائر المستعمرة), also known as Colonial Algeria, was the period of French colonisation of Algeria. French rule in the region began in 1830 with the invasion of Algiers and lasted until the end of the Algerian War of Independence in 1962. While the administration of Algeria changed significantly over the 132 years of French rule, the Mediterranean coastal region of Algeria, housing the vast majority of its population, was an integral part of France from 1848 until its independence. As one of France's longest-held overseas territories, Algeria became a destination for hundreds of thousands of European immigrants known as ''colons'', and later as . However, the indigenous Muslim population remained the majority of the territory's population throughout its history. Many estimates indicates that the native Algerian population fell by one-third in the years between the French invasion a ...
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