Flammulina Fennae
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Flammulina Fennae
''Flammulina fennae'' is an edible winter mushroom. It is very similar to closely related species ''Flammulina velutipes'', but differs by having a paler cap. As with all the ''Flammulina ''Flammulina'' is a genus of fungi in the family Physalacriaceae. The genus, widespread in temperate regions, has been estimated to contain 10 species. List of species * '' Flammulina callistosporioides'' * '' Flammulina elastica'' * '' Flamm ...'' species, it grows on wood, mainly of elm and poplar trees. It can withstand winter and freezing weather conditions. Though it is rare compared with ''F. velutipes'', it is well represented in Russia. Its edibility and culinary practice are the same as ''F. velutipes''. Particular attention should be paid to not confuse it with highly toxic '' Galerina'' species. References Physalacriaceae {{Physalacriaceae-stub ...
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Flammulina Velutipes
''Flammulina velutipes'' is a species of gilled mushroom in the family Physalacriaceae. In the UK, it has been given the recommended English name of velvet shank. The species occurs in Europe and North America. Until recently ''Flammulina velutipes'' was considered to be conspecific with the Asian'' Flammulina filiformis'', cultivated for food as "enokitake" or "golden needle mushroom", but DNA sequencing has shown that the two are distinct. Taxonomy The species was originally described from England by botanist William Curtis in 1782 as ''Agaricus velutipes''. It was transferred to the genus ''Flammulina'' by Rolf Singer Rolf Singer (June 23, 1906 – January 18, 1994) was a Germany, German-born mycologist and one of the most important Taxonomy (biology), taxonomists of gilled mushrooms (agarics) in the 20th century. After receiving his Ph.D. at the University ... in 1951. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q84912346 Fungi of Europe Fungi described in 1782 velutipes Fu ...
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Flammulina
''Flammulina'' is a genus of fungi in the family Physalacriaceae. The genus, widespread in temperate regions, has been estimated to contain 10 species. List of species * '' Flammulina callistosporioides'' * '' Flammulina elastica'' * '' Flammulina fennae'' * '' Flammulina ferrugineolutea'' * ''Flammulina filiformis'' (enokitake) * '' Flammulina finlandica'' * '' Flammulina mediterranea'' * '' Flammulina mexicana'' * '' Flammulina ononidis'' * '' Flammulina populicola'' * '' Flammulina rossica'' * '' Flammulina similis'' * '' Flammulina stratosa'' * ''Flammulina velutipes ''Flammulina velutipes'' is a species of gilled mushroom in the family Physalacriaceae. In the UK, it has been given the recommended English name of velvet shank. The species occurs in Europe and North America. Until recently ''Flammulina veluti ...'' (velvet shank) References External links * The Genus ''Flammulina''* Physalacriaceae Agaricales genera {{Physalacriaceae-stub ...
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Galerina
''Galerina'' is a genus of small brown-spore saprobic fungi (colloquially often ''mushrooms''), with over 300 species found throughout the world from the far north to remote Macquarie Island in the Southern Ocean. The genus is most noted for some extremely poisonous species which are occasionally confused with hallucinogenic species of ''Psilocybe''. Species are typically small and hygrophanous, with a slender and brittle stem. They are often found growing on wood, and when on the ground have a preference for mossy habitats. ''Galerina'' means ''helmet-like''. Taxonomic definition The genus ''Galerina'' is defined as small mushrooms of mycenoid stature, that is, roughly similar in form to ''Mycena'' species: a small conical to bell-shaped cap, and gills attached to a long and slender cartilaginous stem. Species have a pileipellis that is a cutis, and ornamented spores that are brown in deposit, where the spore ornamentation comes from an extra spore covering. Description ' ...
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