Field Of Mars
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Field Of Mars
The term Field of Mars ( la, Campus Martius) goes back to antiquity, and designates an area, inside or near a city, used as a parade or exercise ground by the military. Notable examples of places which were used for these purposes include: * Campus Martius, an area in ancient Rome * Champ de Mars, a large public space in front of the Military Academy in Paris * Field of Mars (Saint Petersburg), a square in Saint Petersburg Modern-day examples of places which have been given this name include: * Campo Marte, a venue for military, government and equestrian events in Mexico City * Field of Mars Reserve, bushland in New South Wales, Australia * Pedion tou Areos, a large public park in Athens See also *Mars (other) * Champ de Mars (other) * Campus Martius (other) * Campo Marte (other) * Marchfield (assembly) *Mars (oil platform) Mars is a permanent offshore drilling and production tension-leg oil platform (TLP) operating in Mississippi Canyon b ...
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Campus Martius
The Campus Martius (Latin for the "Field of Mars", Italian ''Campo Marzio'') was a publicly owned area of ancient Rome about in extent. In the Middle Ages, it was the most populous area of Rome. The IV rione of Rome, Campo Marzio, which covers a smaller section of the original area, bears the same name. Antiquity According to Rome's foundation myth, prior to the founding of the city, Rhea Silvia had her twin sons, Romulus and Remus, taken by the King of Alba Longa. The boys were later discarded in the swelling Tiber River, which would later run along the Campus' western boundary. Washing ashore further downriver, the brothers would return decades later to found a new city. Romulus, who became Rome's sole king (after killing his brother Remus), ruled for many years until sometime in the seventh century B.C. As he came to the end of his life, a storm cloud descended upon the center of the open field outside the city's pomerium in order to lift the elderly king to heaven.Jacobs ...
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Champ De Mars
The Champ de Mars (; en, Field of Mars) is a large public greenspace in Paris, France, located in the seventh ''arrondissement'', between the Eiffel Tower to the northwest and the École Militaire to the southeast. The park is named after the Campus Martius ("Mars Field") in Rome, a tribute to the Roman god of war. The name alludes to the fact that the lawns here were formerly used as drilling and marching grounds by the French military. The nearest Métro stations are La Motte-Picquet–Grenelle, École Militaire, and Champ de Mars-Tour Eiffel, an RER suburban-commuter-railway station. A disused station, Champ de Mars, is also nearby. History Originally, the Champ de Mars was part of a large flat open area called Grenelle, which was reserved for market gardening. Citizens would claim small plots and exploit them by growing fruits, vegetables, and flowers for the local market. However, the plain of Grenelle was not an especially fertile place for farming. The constructio ...
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Field Of Mars (Saint Petersburg)
The Field of Mars ( rus, Ма́рсово по́ле, r=Marsovo Polye) is a large square in the centre of Saint Petersburg. Over its long history it has been alternately a meadow, park, pleasure garden, military parade ground, revolutionary pantheon and public meeting place. The space now covered by the Field of Mars was initially an open area of swampy land between the developments around the Admiralty, and the imperial residence in the Summer Garden. It was drained by the digging of canals in the first half of the eighteenth century, and initially served as parkland, hosting a tavern, post office and the royal menagerie. Popular with the nobility, several leading figures of Petrine society established their town houses around the space in the mid eighteenth century. Under Peter the Great it was laid out with paths for walking and riding, and hosted military parades and festivals. During this period, and under Peter's successors it was called the "Empty Meadow" and the "Great Mea ...
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Campo Marte
Campo Marte is a venue under the administration of the Secretariat of National Defense (SEDENA). Named after the ''Campus Martius'' (Field of Mars), it is used for military and government events, as well as equestrianism, equestrian events. Campo Marte is located next to the National Auditorium in Chapultepec Park, Mexico City. History The land was acquired by the Federal Government on 31 December 1904. On 16 February 1910, the land was designated for a military equestrian club through presidential decree. In 1930, under General Joaquín Amaro Domínguez, there was a promulgation for the construction of a “Casino Militar”. On 1 April 1937, the camp formally came under the control of the SEDENA. President Manuel Ávila Camacho declared on 26 August 1941 that the camp should be known as “Parque Nacional Anáhuac". The former name, "Campo Deportivo Militar Marte", was restored in 1972. Military and government The Campo Marte is the base for the presidential guards of the Esta ...
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Mexico City
Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley of Mexico within the high Mexican central plateau, at an altitude of . The city has 16 boroughs or ''demarcaciones territoriales'', which are in turn divided into neighborhoods or ''colonias''. The 2020 population for the city proper was 9,209,944, with a land area of . According to the most recent definition agreed upon by the federal and state governments, the population of Greater Mexico City is 21,804,515, which makes it the sixth-largest metropolitan area in the world, the second-largest urban agglomeration in the Western Hemisphere (behind São Paulo, Brazil), and the largest Spanish language, Spanish-speaking city (city proper) in the world. Greater Mexico City has a gross domestic product, GDP of $411 billion in 2011, which makes ...
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Field Of Mars Reserve
The Field of Mars Reserve is a protected nature reserve located on the northern suburbs of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The 50 Hectare (123.5 acres) reserve is a remnant of bushland situated between the Lane Cove and Parramatta rivers within the suburb of East Ryde and near Gladesville, Hunters Hill and Ryde. Features The name Field of Mars was given by Governor Arthur Phillip, when in January 1792 he granted to two marines the first parcels of land, later expanded to eight parcels in this district. There are a number of theories on the origin of the name, the first is that it was a direct reference to the Roman God of war and the marines' service in the colony. The second theory is that it is named after the Roman Campus Martius, which also has a military connection. The third theory is that it is named after the Champ de Mars in Paris, again with military connections. The name was later used on the parish in the area, which is still today used on land ti ...
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Pedion Tou Areos
The Pedion tou Areos or Pedion Areos ( el, Πεδίον του Άρεως or Πεδίον Άρεως, , meaning ''Field of Ares'', corresponding to the French ''Champ de Mars'' and the ancient ''Campus Martius'') is one of the largest public parks in Athens, Greece. It is also the name of the wider neighborhood. Park The park was designed in 1934 and its purpose was to honor the heroes of the Greek Revolution of 1821, 21 of whom are depicted in marble busts standing in the park. The initial plan included the construction of a "Pantheon" for the revolutionaries and also a major Christian temple, dedicated to Greek independence. The park is a state-owned public ground, covering an area of 27.7 hectares, and is located about 1 km NE from the Omonoia Square. Today, it is enclosed by the streets Mavromateon, Evelpidon, Pringiponisson and the Alexandras Avenue. In front of the main entrance of the park there has been an equestrian statue of king Constantine I since 1938.http://w ...
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Mars (other)
Mars is a planet in the Solar System. Mars also commonly refers to: *Mars (mythology), the Ancient Roman god of war, equivalent to the Greek god ''Ares'' *Mars, Incorporated, a confectioner and food company *Mars (chocolate bar), produced by Mars, Inc. Mars may also refer to: Biology and medicine *MARS (gene), a human enzyme *Medication Administration Record Sheet *MARS, the Liver support system#The MARS System, Molecular Adsorbents Recirculation System for liver dialysis Geography *Mars Glacier, Alexander Island, Antarctica Canada *MaRS Discovery District, a scientific research centre in Toronto *McGill Arctic Research Station, Nunavut, Canada France *Mars, Ardèche, France *Mars-sous-Bourcq, Ardennes, France *Mars, Gard, France *Mars, Loire, France *Mars-la-Tour, Meurthe-et-Moselle, France *Mars-sur-Allier, Nièvre, France United States *Monterey Accelerated Research System, a cabled-based ocean observatory in Monterey Bay, California *Mars, California, a populated place *M ...
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Champ De Mars (other)
Champ de Mars is a large public greenspace in Paris, France. Champ de Mars may also refer to: *Champ de Mars (Paris Métro), a ghost station on line 8 * Champ de Mars–Tour Eiffel station, a rail station in Paris * Champ de Mars (Montreal), a public park in Quebec, Canada **Champ-de-Mars station (Montreal Metro), a subway station *Champ de Mars (Haiti), a public square in Port-au-Prince, Haiti *Champ de Mars Racecourse The Champ de Mars Racecourse (french: Hippodrome du Champ de Mars) is a thoroughbred horse race track in Port Louis, Mauritius. The Racecourse was inaugurated on 25 June 1812, by The Mauritius Turf Club (MTC) which was founded earlier in the same ..., a horse race track in Port Louis, Mauritius *'' Champ de Mars: A Story of War'', a 2009 play by Pierre-Michel Tremblay See also * Campo Marte (other) * Campus Martius (other) * Champ de Mars massacre, a massacre during the French Revolution * De Mars (other) * Field of Mars (disambiguatio ...
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Campus Martius (other)
Campus Martius may refer to: * Campus Martius, the "Field of Mars" in ancient Rome * Campus Martius (Ohio), an 18th-century fortification * Campus Martius Museum, on the site of the Campus Martius fort in Ohio * Campus Martius Park in Detroit, Michigan ** Campus Martius station, a QLine station serving the park * ''Campus Martius'', Latin name for the Marchfield (assembly) See also * Campo Marzio, a rione of Rome * Field of Mars (other) *Champ de Mars (other) Champ de Mars is a large public greenspace in Paris, France. Champ de Mars may also refer to: *Champ de Mars (Paris Métro), a ghost station on line 8 * Champ de Mars–Tour Eiffel station, a rail station in Paris * Champ de Mars (Montreal), a pu ... * Campo Marte (other) {{disambig ...
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Campo Marte (other)
Campo Marte ("Mars Field"), Campo de Marte, Campo di Marte or variant ''may refer to:'' * Campo Marte, equestrian venue in Mexico City, Mexico * Campo de Marte (SBMT), airport in São Paulo, Brazil * El Campo de Marte, park in Lima, Peru * "Campo Marte", a train station in Padova, Italy, on the Milan–Venice railway * Campo di Marte, a train station in Florence (Firenze), Italy * Campo Marte (Mexico City Metrobús), a BRT station See also * Field of Mars (other) * Champ de Mars (other) * Campus Martius (other) Campus Martius may refer to: * Campus Martius, the "Field of Mars" in ancient Rome * Campus Martius (Ohio), an 18th-century fortification * Campus Martius Museum, on the site of the Campus Martius fort in Ohio * Campus Martius Park in Detroit, Mi ...
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Marchfield (assembly)
The Marchfield ( la, Campus Martius), later called the Mayfield (''Campus Madius''), was an annual assembly of the Franks between the 6th and 8th centuries and of the Lombards in the 8th century. There is no reference to an annual "field of March" (''campus Martius'') from the Merovingian period (481–751). The earliest reference is from the early Carolingian period (751–888).Bernard S. Bachrach (1974), "Was the Marchfield Part of the Frankish Constitution?", ''Mediaeval Studies'' 36: 178–185. The evidence for the Marchfield in the Merovingian period is indirect. For example, King Childebert II (575–596) promulgated edicts at three assemblies on March 1 in the last decade of his reign.Guy Halsall (2020), "The Western European Kingdoms, 600–1000", in Anne Curry and David A. Graff (eds.), ''The Cambridge History of War'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), pp. 50–82, at 61 and 64. The assembly may not have happened every year nor necessarily opened March 1, but there ...
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