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Francisco Gomes Da Silva
Francisco Gomes da Silva, nicknamed Chalaça (Portuguese: ''the Joker or the Buffoon;'' 22 September 1791 — 30 December 1852) was a Portuguese politician, private secretary and confidant of the first Brazilian emperor, D. Pedro I. Life Francisco Gomes da Silva was born in Lisboa, son of the nobleman Francisco José Rufino de Sousa Lobato, the baron and later Visconde de Vila Nova da Rainha, and Maria da Conceição Alves, who worked as his housemaid. He was raised by Antonio Gomes, a goldsmith, after his father married Mariana Leocádia Leitão e Carvalhosa, daughter of the Viscount of Santarém. Francisco Gomes da Silva was sent to the seminary of Santarém to be ordained priest. In 1807, he left the seminary, rejoined his adoptive father and sailed to Brazil together with the royal family, escaping the invading French forces. In Rio de Janeiro, Antonio Gomes established a shop at rua Direita (current rua Primeiro de Março). Chalaça started to help him, but soon h ...
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Simplício Rodrigues De Sá
Simplício Rodrigues de Sá ( , São Nicolau Tolentino, Cape Verde, — 9 March 1839, Rio de Janeiro) was a Portuguese-born painter and art professor who spent most of his career in Brazil. Biography Simplício Rodrigues de Sá was born in the parish of São Nicolau Tolentino (now part of the municipality of São Domingos) just north of the city of Praia in the island of Santiago He studied in Lisbon and emigrated to Rio de Janeiro in Brazil in 1809. Seven years later, he became a follower of Jean Baptiste Debret, joining his group, the French Artistic Mission and helping to lay the foundations for what would become the Academia Imperial de Belas Artes in 1826.Brief biographies
@ the Enciclopédia Itaú Cultural.
He was also named a

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Kingdom Of The Two Sicilies
The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies ( it, Regno delle Due Sicilie) was a kingdom in Southern Italy from 1816 to 1860. The kingdom was the largest sovereign state by population and size in Italy before Italian unification, comprising Sicily and all of the Italian Peninsula south of the Papal States, which covered most of the area of today's Mezzogiorno. The kingdom was formed when the Kingdom of Sicily merged with the Kingdom of Naples, which was officially also known as the Kingdom of Sicily. Since both kingdoms were named Sicily, they were collectively known as the "Two Sicilies" (''Utraque Sicilia'', literally "both Sicilies"), and the unified kingdom adopted this name. The king of the Two Sicilies was overthrown by Giuseppe Garibaldi in 1860, after which the people voted in a plebiscite to join the Savoyard Kingdom of Sardinia. The annexation of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies completed the first phase of Italian unification, and the new Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed in 1 ...
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Portuguese Politicians
Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portuguese man o' war, a dangerous marine cnidarian that resembles an 18th-century armed sailing ship ** Portuguese people, an ethnic group See also * * ''Sonnets from the Portuguese'' * "A Portuguesa", the national anthem of Portugal * Lusofonia * Lusitania Lusitania (; ) was an ancient Iberian Roman province located where modern Portugal (south of the Douro river) and a portion of western Spain (the present Extremadura and the province of Salamanca) lie. It was named after the Lusitani or Lusita ... * {{disambiguation Language and nationality disambiguation pages ...
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1852 Deaths
Year 185 ( CLXXXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lascivius and Atilius (or, less frequently, year 938 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 185 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Roman Empire * Nobles of Britain demand that Emperor Commodus rescind all power given to Tigidius Perennis, who is eventually executed. * Publius Helvius Pertinax is made governor of Britain and quells a mutiny of the British Roman legions who wanted him to become emperor. The disgruntled usurpers go on to attempt to assassinate the governor. * Tigidius Perennis, his family and many others are executed for conspiring against Commodus. * Commodus drains Rome's treasury to put on gladiatorial spectacles and confiscates property to sup ...
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1791 Births
Events January–March * January 1 – Austrian composer Joseph Haydn arrives in England, to perform a series of concerts. * January 2 – Northwest Indian War: Big Bottom Massacre – The war begins in the Ohio Country, with this massacre. * January 12 – Holy Roman troops reenter Liège, heralding the end of the Liège Revolution, and the restoration of its Prince-Bishops. * January 25 – The British Parliament passes the Constitutional Act 1791, splitting the old province of Quebec into Upper and Lower Canada. * February 8 – The Bank of the United States, based in Philadelphia, is incorporated by the federal government with a 20-year charter and started with $10,000,000 capital.''Harper's Encyclopaedia of United States History from 458 A. D. to 1909'', ed. by Benson John Lossing and, Woodrow Wilson (Harper & Brothers, 1910) p169 * February 21 – The United States opens diplomatic relations with Portugal. * March 2 – Fr ...
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Francisco Mignone
Francisco Paulo Mignone (September 3, 1897, São Paulo – February 19, 1986, Rio de Janeiro) was one of the most significant figures in Brazilian classical music, and one of the most significant Brazilian composers after Heitor Villa-Lobos. In 1968 he was chosen as Brazilian composer of the year. Life and career A graduate of the São Paulo Conservatory and then of the Milan Conservatory, Mignone returned to São Paulo in 1929 to teach harmony, and in 1933 took a post in Rio de Janeiro at the Escola Nacional de Música. Mignone was a versatile composer, dividing his output nearly evenly between solo songs, piano pieces, chamber instrumental works, orchestral works, and choral works. In addition, he wrote five operas and eight ballets. Son of the Italian immigrant flutist Alferio Mignone, Francisco was already making his mark upon the musical world of Brazil by the time he was 10 years old, gaining notoriety around his district playing in the choro style. A pianist and orch ...
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André Diniz
André Diniz (Rio de Janeiro, September 5, 1975) is a Brazilian comics artist. He began working with comics in 1994 with the fanzine ''Grandes Enigmas da Humanidade'', which had a circulation of 5,000 copies. Diniz's first professional works were in 1997 and 1998, when he participated in two projects of Taquara Editorial: ''Tiririca em Quadrinhos'' and ''O Estranho Mundo de Zé do Caixão'', respectively comics adaptations for the clown Tiririca and the movie character Coffin Joe, created by the filmmaker José Mojica Marins. In 1999, Diniz released his first independent comic: ''Subversivos'', about the armed struggle against the Brazilian military dictatorship. In 2000, Diniz created the publishing house Nona Arte, initially destined to publish his own works, but that later began to publish books of other independent Brazilian artists. The first graphic novels released by Nona Arte were ''Fawcett'' (inspired in Percy Fawcett, pencils by Flavio Colin) and ''Subversivos - Companhei ...
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Humberto Martins
Humberto Martins Duarte (born 14 April 1961) is a Brazilian actor. Filmography Television References External links

Brazilian male telenovela actors 1961 births People from Nova Iguaçu Living people {{Brazil-actor-stub ...
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O Quinto Dos Infernos
O Quinto dos Infernos is a 2002 Brazilian historical comedy television miniseries. It was written by Carlos Lombardi, and directed by Wolf Maya and 48 episodes were produced. The protagonist was Marcos Pasquim. Cast * Marcos Pasquim - D. Pedro I * Luana Piovani - Domitila de Castro Canto e Melo * Humberto Martins - Francisco Gomes, "Chalaça" * Betty Lago - Carlota Joaquina * André Mattos - D. João VI * Danielle Winits - Manuela * Bruna Lombardi - Branca * Caco Ciocler - D. Miguel * Cláudia Abreu - Amélia de Leuchtemberg * Nair Bello - Giovanna/Marquesa di Pesto * Eva Wilma - D. Maria I * José Wilker - Marquês de Marialva * Lima Duarte - Conde dos Arcos * Érika Evantini - Imperatriz Leopoldina * Pedro Paulo Rangel - Camargo * Paulo Goulart - José Bonifácio * Carolina Ferraz - Naomi * Nathalia Timberg - Xuxu * John Herbert - Lobato * Maria Padilha - Emengarda Cauper * Flávio Galvão - Cauper * Roger Gobeth - Plácido * Taís Araújo - Dandara * ...
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Carlota Joaquina, Princess Of Brazil
''Carlota Joaquina, Princess of Brazil'' ( pt, Carlota Joaquina, Princesa do Brazil) is a 1995 Brazilian historical drama, historical comedy film directed and written by Carla Camurati. It stars Marieta Severo as Carlota of Spain, Carlota Joaquina, Marco Nanini as John VI of Portugal, Dom João VI and Marcos Palmeira as Dom Pedro I. The film shows Carlota's efforts to conquer her enemies and become a queen. It tells a summarized tale, mixing history with popular folk traditions, from her childhood until her suicide. Cast * Marieta Severo as Carlota Joaquina of Spain * Marco Nanini as John VI of Portugal * Ludmila Dayer as Yolanda / young Carlota Joaquina * Maria Fernanda as Maria I of Portugal * Marcos Palmeira as Pedro I of Brazil * Beth Goulart as Maria Teresa, Princess of Beira * Antônio Abujamra as Count of Mata-Porcos * Eliana Fonseca as Custódia * Norton Nascimento as Fernando Leão * Romeu Evaristo as Felisbindo * Bel Kutner as Francisca * Aldo Leite as Francisco José Ru ...
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Felisberto Caldeira Brant, Marquis Of Barbacena
Felisberto Caldeira Brant Pontes de Oliveira Horta, the Marquis of Barbacena (19 September 1772 – 13 June 1842) was a Brazilian soldier and statesman of both Portugal and the Empire of Brazil. Life Brant was born in Mariana, then the Portuguese Colony of Brazil, in 1772. He attended the Royal College of Nobles in Lisbon, eventually becoming an officer in the Portuguese army. Early in his career, Brant was sent to Angola, where he served as aide de camp to the royal governor there. In 1807, during the French invasion of Portugal, the Prince Regent, Dom João VI, fled to Brazil with a large retinue. Brant, who had by then returned to Portugal, accompanied the Prince Regent to South America. There, he became a pioneer in the field of steam transportation, developing such an interest in the method that he was granted official authorization to study it. By 1821, the Prince Regent had returned to Portugal, leaving his son Dom Pedro I in control of Brazil. Relations between the ...
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Brazilian Constitution Of 1824
The Political Constitution of the Empire of Brazil ( pt, Constituição Política do Império do Brasil) commonly referred to as the Constitution of 1824, was Brazil's first constitution, issued on 25 March 1824 and revoked on 24 February 1891. In force during the period of the Empire of Brazil, it was issued at the emperor's request, that is, unilaterally imposed by the will of emperor Pedro I, who had ordered it from the Council of State. Pedro had dissolved the Constituent Assembly in 1823 and, through the Constitution of 1824, imposed his own political project on the country. The same Pedro later issued, in Portugal, the Constitutional Charter of 29 April 1826, inspired by the Brazilian model. It remained in force for 65 years, until the promulgation of the Constitution of 1891, followed by Decree No. 1 of 15 November 1889, which replaced the political ordering of the Empire of Brazil. It was the longest-running constitution in Brazil. Among its innovations were freedom of rel ...
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