Europetin
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Europetin
Europetin is an O-methylated flavonol. It can be found in ''Plumbago europaea ''Plumbago europaea'', also known as the common leadwort, is a plant species in the genus ''Plumbago'' found in the Mediterranean Basin and Central Asia Central Asia, also known as Middle Asia, is a subregion, region of Asia that stretches ...'' and it can be prepared synthetically. References O-methylated flavonols Pyrogallols {{aromatic-stub ...
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O-methylated Flavonol
The O-methylated flavonoids or methoxyflavonoids are flavonoids with methylations on hydroxyl groups (methoxy bonds). O-methylation has an effect on the solubility of flavonoids. Enzymes O-methylated flavonoids formation implies the presence of specific O-methyltransferase (OMT) enzymes which accept a variety of substrates. Those enzymes mediate the O-methylation on a specific hydroxyl group, like on 4' (example in ''Catharanthus roseus'') or 3' (example in rice) positions. Those positions can be ortho, meta, para and there can be a special 3-O-methyltransferase for the 3-OH position. Calamondin orange ('' Citrus mitis'') exhibits all of those activities. Plant enzymes * Apigenin 4'-O-methyltransferase * 8-hydroxyquercetin 8-O-methyltransferase * Isoflavone 4'-O-methyltransferase * Isoflavone 7-O-methyltransferase * Isoliquiritigenin 2'-O-methyltransferase * Isoorientin 3'-O-methyltransferase * Kaempferol 4'-O-methyltransferase * Luteolin O-methyltransferase * Methylquercet ...
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Plumbago Europaea
''Plumbago europaea'', also known as the common leadwort, is a plant species in the genus ''Plumbago'' found in the Mediterranean Basin and Central Asia Central Asia, also known as Middle Asia, is a subregion, region of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north. It includes t .... ''Plumbago europaea'' produces the flavonol europetin. References External links europaea Flora of Europe Flora of Central Asia Flora of Western Asia Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Caryophyllales-stub ...
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