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Escadrille 102
''Escadrille Spa.102'' (earlier unit designations being ''Escadrille BR.17'', ''Escadrille VB.2'', ''Escadrille VB102'', ''Escadrille N.102'') was a French fighter squadron founded in 1913. It served throughout the First World War in a variety of aircraft types, claiming 85 aerial victories, of which 18 were approved. History ''Escadrille Spa.102'' was ''Escadrille BR.17'' when it was founded in 1913 because it was fitted with Bréguets. On 18 October 1914, it became ''Escadrille VB.2'' when it was resupplied with Voisins; in November, it was redesignated ''Escadrille VB102''. The unit's operations during the early months of World War I are unknown except for a mention of St. Cyr. However, on 17 June 1916, while it was stationed at Malzeville, it re-equipped with Nieuports, changing its name to ''Escadrille N.102''.''Over the Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918'', p. 103 On 22 July 1916, the squad ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Roundel Of The French Air Force Before 1945
A roundel is a circular disc used as a symbol. The term is used in heraldry, but also commonly used to refer to a type of national insignia used on military aircraft, generally circular in shape and usually comprising concentric rings of different colours. Other symbols also often use round shapes. Heraldry In heraldry, a ''roundel'' is a circular charge. ''Roundels'' are among the oldest charges used in coats of arms, dating from at least the twelfth century. Roundels in British heraldry have different names depending on their tincture. Thus, while a roundel may be blazoned by its tincture, e.g., ''a roundel vert'' (literally "a roundel green"), it is more often described by a single word, in this case ''pomme'' (literally "apple", from the French) or, from the same origins, ''pomeis''—as in "Vert; on a cross Or five pomeis". One special example of a named roundel is the fountain, depicted as ''a roundel barry wavy argent and azure'', that is, containing alternating horizo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jean Derode
Capitaine Jean Marie Émile Derode was a French World War I flying ace credited with seven aerial victories.The Aerodrome websitRetrieved on 28 March 2010.L'Aʹerophile: revue technique et pratique de la locomotion aʹerienne Georges Besançon, Union aérophile de France, Aéro-club de France - 1917 Volume 25 - Page 138 "Lieutenant Jean-Marie-Émile DERODE" Biography Jean Marie Émile Derode was born in Saint-Jacques par Lisieux, France on 16 September 1887.''Over the Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918'', p. 147. Derode began the war as a dragoon, but switched to aviation in 1915. He transferred to aviation, underwent pilot's training, and received his Military Pilot's Brevet on 26 February 1916. He was posted to ''Escadrille 67'' to pilot a Nieuport.''Nieuport Aces of World War 1'', p. 58 He staked an unconfirmed claim on 16 October 1916, and followed it up with official ones on 15 November and 27 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Military Units And Formations Disestablished In 1918
A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. It is typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with its members identifiable by their distinct military uniform. It may consist of one or more military branches such as an army, navy, air force, space force, marines, or coast guard. The main task of the military is usually defined as defence of the state and its interests against external armed threats. In broad usage, the terms ''armed forces'' and ''military'' are often treated as synonymous, although in technical usage a distinction is sometimes made in which a country's armed forces may include both its military and other paramilitary forces. There are various forms of irregular military forces, not belonging to a recognized state; though they share many attributes with regular military forces, they are less often referred to as simply ''military''. A nation's military may f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
