Erigonella Hiemalis
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Erigonella Hiemalis
''Erigonella'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by David B. Hirst in 1901. Species it contains five species and one subspecies: *'' Erigonella groenlandica'' Strand, 1905 – Canada *'' Erigonella hiemalis'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – Europe *'' Erigonella ignobilis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) *'' Erigonella stubbei'' Heimer, 1987 – Mongolia *'' Erigonella subelevata'' ( L. Koch, 1869) – Europe **'' Erigonella s. pyrenaea'' Denis, 1964 – France See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Palearctic spiders Spiders of Asia Spiders of North America Taxa named by Friedrich Dahl {{Linyphiidae ...
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Erigonella Ignobilis
''Erigonella'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by David B. Hirst in 1901. Species it contains five species and one subspecies: *'' Erigonella groenlandica'' Strand, 1905 – Canada *''Erigonella hiemalis'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – Europe *'' Erigonella ignobilis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) *'' Erigonella stubbei'' Heimer, 1987 – Mongolia *'' Erigonella subelevata'' ( L. Koch, 1869) – Europe **'' Erigonella s. pyrenaea'' Denis, 1964 – France See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Palearctic spiders Spiders of Asia Spiders of North America Taxa named by Friedrich Dahl {{Linyphiidae- ...
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Erigonella Stubbei
''Erigonella'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by David B. Hirst in 1901. Species it contains five species and one subspecies: *'' Erigonella groenlandica'' Strand, 1905 – Canada *''Erigonella hiemalis'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – Europe *''Erigonella ignobilis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) *'' Erigonella stubbei'' Heimer, 1987 – Mongolia *'' Erigonella subelevata'' ( L. Koch, 1869) – Europe **'' Erigonella s. pyrenaea'' Denis, 1964 – France See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Palearctic spiders Spiders of Asia Spiders of North America Taxa named by Friedrich Dahl {{Linyphiidae-s ...
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Erigonella Groenlandica
''Erigonella'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by David B. Hirst in 1901. Species it contains five species and one subspecies: *'' Erigonella groenlandica'' Strand, 1905 – Canada *''Erigonella hiemalis'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – Europe *''Erigonella ignobilis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) *''Erigonella stubbei'' Heimer, 1987 – Mongolia *'' Erigonella subelevata'' ( L. Koch, 1869) – Europe **'' Erigonella s. pyrenaea'' Denis, 1964 – France See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Palearctic spiders Spiders of Asia Spiders of North America Taxa named by Friedrich Dahl {{Linyphiidae-st ...
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Erigonella Subelevata
''Erigonella'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by David B. Hirst in 1901. Species it contains five species and one subspecies: *''Erigonella groenlandica'' Strand, 1905 – Canada *''Erigonella hiemalis'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – Europe *''Erigonella ignobilis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) *''Erigonella stubbei'' Heimer, 1987 – Mongolia *'' Erigonella subelevata'' ( L. Koch, 1869) – Europe **'' Erigonella s. pyrenaea'' Denis, 1964 – France See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Palearctic spiders Spiders of Asia Spiders of North America Taxa named by Friedrich Dahl {{Linyphiidae-stu ...
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Erigonella Hiemalis
''Erigonella'' is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by David B. Hirst in 1901. Species it contains five species and one subspecies: *'' Erigonella groenlandica'' Strand, 1905 – Canada *'' Erigonella hiemalis'' (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – Europe *'' Erigonella ignobilis'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) *'' Erigonella stubbei'' Heimer, 1987 – Mongolia *'' Erigonella subelevata'' ( L. Koch, 1869) – Europe **'' Erigonella s. pyrenaea'' Denis, 1964 – France See also * List of Linyphiidae species (A–H) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria ... References Araneomorphae genera Linyphiidae Palearctic spiders Spiders of Asia Spiders of North America Taxa named by Friedrich Dahl {{Linyphiidae ...
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Spiders Of Asia
Spiders (order (biology), order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude spider silk, silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all Order (biology), orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 Family (biology), families have been recorded by Taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segmentation (biology), segments are fused into two Tagma (biology), tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical Gl ...
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Palearctic Spiders
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Siberian region; the Mediterranean Basin; the Sahara and Arabian Deserts; and Western, Central and East Asia. The Palaearctic realm also has numerous rivers and lakes, forming several freshwater ecoregions. The term 'Palearctic' was first used in the 19th century, and is still in use as the basis for zoogeographic classification. History In an 1858 paper for the ''Proceedings of the Linnean Society'', British zoologist Philip Sclater first identified six terrestrial zoogeographic realms of the world: Palaearctic, Aethiopian/Afrotropic, Indian/Indomalayan, Australasian, Nearctic, and Neotropical. The six indicated general groupings of fauna, based on shared biogeography and large-scale geographic barriers to migration. Alfred Wallace adop ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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List Of Linyphiidae Species (A–H)
This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of August 28, 2020, from A to H, of World Spider Catalog version 21.5 ''Abacoproeces'' '' Abacoproeces'' Simon, 1884 * '' Abacoproeces molestus'' Thaler, 1973 — Austria * '' Abacoproeces saltuum'' (L. Koch, 1872) (type species) — Palearctic * '' Abacoproeces topcui'' Türkeş, Karabulut, Demir & Seyyar, 2015 - Turkey ''Aberdaria'' '' Aberdaria'' Holm, 1962 * '' Aberdaria ligulata'' Holm, 1962 — Kenya ''Abiskoa'' '' Abiskoa'' Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2000 * '' Abiskoa abiskoensis'' (Holm, 1945) — Palearctic ''Acanoides'' '' Acanoides'' Sun, Marusik & Tu, 2014 * '' Acanoides beijingensis'' Sun, Marusik & Tu, 2014 (type species) - China * '' Acanoides hengshanensis'' (Chen & Yin, 2000) - China ''Acanthoneta'' '' Acanthoneta'' Eskov & Marusik, 1992 * '' Acanthoneta aggressa'' (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943) (type species) - USA, Canada * '' Acanthoneta dokutchaevi'' (Eskov & Marusik, 1994) - Russia, ...
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Ludwig Carl Christian Koch
Ludwig Carl Christian Koch (8 November 1825 – 1 November 1908) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was born in Regensburg, Germany, and died in Nuremberg, Germany. He studied in Nuremberg, initially law, but then turned to medicine and science. From 1850, he practiced as a physician in the Wöhrd district of Nuremberg. He is considered among the four most influential scientists on insects and spiders in the second half of the 19th century. He wrote numerous works on the arachinoids of Europe, Siberia, and Australia. His work earned him worldwide reputation as "Spider Koch". Sometimes confused with his father Carl Ludwig Koch (1778–1857), another famous arachnologist, his name is abbreviated L.Koch on species descriptions; his father's name is abbreviated C.L.Koch Pierre Bonnet. ''Bibliographia araneorum,'' (1945) Les frères Doularoude (Toulouse). Works ''Die Arachniden Australiens'' (1871-1883), his major work on Australian spiders, was completed by Eugen ...
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Friedrich Dahl
Karl Friedrich Theodor Dahl (June 24, 1856 in Rosenhofer Brök north of Dahme, Holstein – June 29, 1929 in Greifswald) was a German zoologist, and in particular an arachnologist. The son of a farmer, Dahl studied at the universities of Leipzig, Freiburg, Berlin and Kiel. His dissertation (1884) was "''Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Baus und der Funktion der Insektenbeine''". He became a '' Privatdozent'' in 1887; with a habilitation thesis "''Ueber die Cytheriden der westlichen Ostsee''". Around this time he traveled to the Baltic states and (1896–1897) to the Bismarck Archipelago near New Guinea. He was also interested in biogeography. On April 1, 1898 Dahl became curator of arachnids at the ''Museum für Naturkunde'' in Berlin, where he worked under his former teacher, the then museum director Karl Möbius. Dahl remained in Berlin until he retired, and his type collection is held in that museum. Although he described in many animal groups, Dahl concentrated on spider ...
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Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an England, English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Rev. George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed its name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848 after receiving the property left behind by a relative, Charles Owen Cambridge, of Whitminster House in Gloucestershire. Octavius was tutored at home by the poet William Barnes, after failing to receive admission to Winchester College. He also learned to play the violin from Sidney Smith. He then studied law in London before theology at the Durham University, University of Durham. He was very active and made many friends in this period. He served as steward at steeplechases and presided over the college choral society. In 1857 he presented the Pickard-Camb ...
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