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Enthemonae
The Enthemonae is a suborder of sea anemones in the order Actiniaria. It comprises those sea anemones with typical arrangement of mesenteries for actiniarians.Rodríguez, E., Barbeitos, M. S., Brugler, M.R., Crowley, L. M., Grajales, A., Gusmão, L., Häussermann, V., Reft, A. & Daly, M. (2104). Hidden among sea anemones: The first comprehensive phylogenetic reconstruction of the order Actiniaria (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Hexacorallia) reveals a novel group of hexacorals. The Enthemonae is any member of the invertebrate suborder characterised by soft bodied, marine animals that look like flowers which primarily attach to hard or rigid surfaces, such as coral or rocks. An Enthemonae is a suborder of sea anemone of the order Actiniaria, which includes the overall majority of the actiniarians, which belong to the former groups of Protantheae, Ptychodacteae, and Nynantheae. Classification It is seen that within the suborder of Enthemonae there are 46 families showing the large amou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Actiniaria
Sea anemones are a group of predatory marine invertebrates of the order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the ''Anemone'', a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classified in the phylum Cnidaria, class Anthozoa, subclass Hexacorallia. As cnidarians, sea anemones are related to corals, jellyfish, tube-dwelling anemones, and '' Hydra''. Unlike jellyfish, sea anemones do not have a medusa stage in their life cycle. A typical sea anemone is a single polyp attached to a hard surface by its base, but some species live in soft sediment, and a few float near the surface of the water. The polyp has a columnar trunk topped by an oral disc with a ring of tentacles and a central mouth. The tentacles can be retracted inside the body cavity or expanded to catch passing prey. They are armed with cnidocytes (stinging cells). In many species, additional nourishment comes from a symbiotic relationship with single-celled dinoflagellates, with zooxa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sea Anemone
Sea anemones are a group of predation, predatory marine invertebrates of the order (biology), order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the ''Anemone'', a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classified in the phylum Cnidaria, class Anthozoa, subclass Hexacorallia. As cnidarians, sea anemones are related to corals, jellyfish, tube-dwelling anemones, and ''hydra (genus), Hydra''. Unlike jellyfish, sea anemones do not have a Jellyfish#Life history and behavior, medusa stage in their life cycle. A typical sea anemone is a single polyp (zoology), polyp attached to a hard surface by its base, but some species live in soft sediment, and a few float near the surface of the water. The polyp has a columnar trunk topped by an oral disc with a ring of tentacles and a central mouth. The tentacles can be retracted inside the body cavity or expanded to catch passing prey. They are armed with cnidocytes (stinging cells). In many species, additional n ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Anenthemonae
Anenthemonae is a suborder of sea anemones in the order Actiniaria. It comprises those sea anemones with atypical arrangement of mesenteries for actiniarians. Superfamilies and families in the suborder Anenthemonae include:Rodríguez, E., Barbeitos, M. S., Brugler, M.R., Crowley, L. M., Grajales, A., Gusmão, L., Häussermann, V., Reft, A. & Daly, M. (2104). Hidden among sea anemones: The first comprehensive phylogenetic reconstruction of the order Actiniaria (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Hexacorallia) reveals a novel group of hexacorals. * Superfamily Actinernoidea Stephenson, 1922 ** Actinernidae Stephenson, 1922 ** Halcuriidae Carlgren, 1918 * Superfamily Edwardsioidea Andres, 1881 ** Edwardsiidae Edwardsiidae is a family of sea anemones. Edwardsiids have long thin bodies and live buried in sediments or in holes or crevices in rock. Genera The following genera are recognized within the family Edwardsiidae. * '' Drillactis'' Verrill, 1922 ... Andres, 1881 Classification The d ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Actinioidea
Actinioidea is a superfamily of sea anemones in the order Actiniaria. Families classified in the superfamily Actinioidea include:Rodríguez, E., Barbeitos, M. S., Brugler, M.R., Crowley, L. M., Grajales, A., Gusmão, L., Häussermann, V., Reft, A. & Daly, M. (2104). Hidden among sea anemones: The first comprehensive phylogenetic reconstruction of the order Actiniaria (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Hexacorallia) reveals a novel group of hexacorals. * Family Actiniidae Actiniidae is the largest family of sea anemones, to which most common, temperate, shore species belong. Most members of this family do not participate in symbioses with fishes. Three exceptions are the bubble-tip anemone (with anemonefish and ... * Family Actinodendridae * Family Andresiidae * Family Capneidae * Family Condylanthidae * Family Haloclavidae * Family Homostichanthidae * Family Iosactinidae * Family Limnactiniidae * Family Liponematidae * Family Minyadidae * Family Oractinidae * Family Phymant ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Metridioidea
Metridioidea is a superfamily of sea anemones in the order Actiniaria. Families in the superfamily Metridioidea include: * Family Acontiophoridae * Family Acricoactinidae * Family Actinoscyphiidae * Family Aiptasiidae * Family Aiptasiomorphidae * Family Aliciidae Aliciidae is a family of sea anemones, comprising the following genera: * '' Alicia'' Johnson, 1861 * '' Cradactis'' McMurrich, 1893 * '' Lebrunia'' Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860 * ''Phyllodiscus ''Phyllodiscus'' is a monotypic ... * Family Amphianthidae * Family Andvakiidae * Family Antipodactinidae * Family Bathyphelliidae * Family Boloceroididae * Family Diadumenidae * Family Gonactiniidae * Family Halcampidae * Family Haliactinidae * Family Hormathiidae * Family Isanthidae * Family Kadosactinidae * Family Metridiidae * Family Nemanthidae * Family Nevadneidae * Family Octineonidae * Family Ostiactinidae * Family Phelliidae * Family Sagartiidae * Family Sagartiomorphidae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Actinostoloidea
Actinostoloidea is a superfamily of sea anemones in the order Actiniaria Sea anemones are a group of predatory marine invertebrates of the order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the ''Anemone'', a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classified in the phylum Cnidaria .... Families in the superfamily Actinostoloidea include:Rodríguez, E., Barbeitos, M. S., Brugler, M.R., Crowley, L. M., Grajales, A., Gusmão, L., Häussermann, V., Reft, A. & Daly, M. (2014). Hidden among sea anemones: The first comprehensive phylogenetic reconstruction of the order Actiniaria (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Hexacorallia) reveals a novel group of hexacorals.Gusmão, L. C.; Berniker, L.; Van Deusen, V.; Harris, O.; Rodríguez, E., Halcampulactidae (Actiniaria, Actinostoloidea), a new family of burrowing sea anemones with external brooding from Antarctica, in Polar Biology, vol. 42, n. 7, 2019, pp. 1271-1286, DOI:10.1007/s00300-019-02516-1 * Actinostolida ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Homostichanthidae
Homostichanthidae is a family of sea anemones belonging to the order Actiniaria Sea anemones are a group of predatory marine invertebrates of the order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the ''Anemone'', a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classified in the phylum Cnidaria, .... Genera: * '' Homostichanthus'' References Actinioidea Cnidarian families {{actiniaria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Iosactinidae
Iosactinidae is a family of sea anemones belonging to the order Actiniaria Sea anemones are a group of predatory marine invertebrates of the order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the ''Anemone'', a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classified in the phylum Cnidaria, .... Genera: * '' Iosactis'' Riemann-Zürneck, 1997 References Actinioidea Cnidarian families {{actiniaria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Limnactiniidae
Limnactiniidae is a family of sea anemones belonging to the order Actiniaria Sea anemones are a group of predatory marine invertebrates of the order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the ''Anemone'', a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classified in the phylum Cnidaria, .... Genera: * '' Limnactinia'' Carlgren, 1921 References Actinioidea Cnidarian families {{actiniaria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Liponematidae
Liponematidae is a family of sea anemone Sea anemones are a group of predation, predatory marine invertebrates of the order (biology), order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the ''Anemone'', a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classifi ...s. References Actinioidea Cnidarian families {{actiniaria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Protanthea Simplex
''Protanthea simplex'' is a species of sea anemone found in deep water off the coasts of north west Europe. It is the only species in the monotypic genus ''Protanthea''. Description ''P. simplex'' is a delicate sea anemone. The tentacles are non-retractable and have a frosty appearance and are usually held outstretched. The column is salmon pink, flared below the tentacles and reaches lengths of up to two centimetres. It has a flattened, lightly adherent base bulging out below the pedal disc. There are up to 200 slender, translucent, white or pale pink tentacles up to one and a half centimetres long arranged in five rings. When the orangeish-pink gonads are ripe, they may be visible through the wall of the column. Distribution This species is found in both shallow and deep water around the western coast of Scotland from the Firth of Clyde northward, particularly in sea lochs. It is also found round the coasts of the Skagerrak and northern Kattegat and in one location in Connemara ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
