Emperor Taizu Of Later Liang (other)
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Emperor Taizu Of Later Liang (other)
Taizu of Liang may refer to: * Zhang Gui (255–314), Governor of Liang during the Jin dynasty, sometimes known as Taizu of Former Liang * Lü Guang (337–400) of Later Liang during the Sixteen Kingdoms * Li Gao (351–417) of Western Liang during the Sixteen Kingdoms * Juqu Mengxun (368–433) of Northern Liang during the Sixteen Kingdoms * Xiao Shunzhi ( 477–482), whose son Emperor Wu of Liang posthumously honored him as Emperor Taizu of Liang * Zhu Wen (852–912) of Later Liang during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period See also * Taizu (other) Taizu () is a temple name typically, but not always, used for Chinese monarchs who founded a particular dynasty. It may refer to: * Emperor Gaozu of Han (256 BC or 247 BC – 195 BC) * Sun Quan (182–252) of Eastern Wu * Liu Yuan (Han Zhao) (25 ... * Liang (other) {{dab ...
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Zhang Gui
Zhang Gui (, 255–314) was the governor of Liang province and first Duke of Xiping under Western Jin. He was the seventeenth generation descendant of King of Changshan Zhang Er from the Chu–Han Contention The Chu–Han Contention ( zh, , lk=on) or Chu–Han War () was an interregnum period in ancient China between the fallen Qin dynasty and the subsequent Han dynasty. After the third and last Qin ruler, Ziying, unconditionally surrendered t ... era. In 301, appointed as governor of the Liang province. In 313, granted the title Duke of Xiping. The following year, Zhang Gui died from an illness and his followers supported his eldest son Zhang Shi to continue the governor position. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Zhang, Gui Former Liang rulers 314 deaths 255 births ...
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Lü Guang
Lü Guang (; 337–400), courtesy name Shiming (世明), formally Emperor Yiwu of (Later) Liang ((後)涼懿武帝), was the founding emperor of the Di-led Chinese Later Liang dynasty (although during most of his reign, he used the title "Heavenly Prince" (''Tian Wang'')). He was initially a Former Qin general, but in light of Former Qin's collapse starting in 384, he decided to found his own state, initially including nearly all of modern Gansu. As his reign continued, however, his domain dwindled after Southern Liang and Northern Liang declared independence. His death in 400 left Later Liang in an unstable state, and it would be no more by 403. Early life and career as Former Qin general Lü Guang was ethnically Di (although he claimed ancestry from an ethnically Han man named Lü Wenhe () who fled from Pei County (in modern Xuzhou, Jiangsu, the same county that Han Dynasty emperors' ancestors came) from a disaster and who settled in Di lands). He was born in 337, when his ...
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Li Gao
Li Gao or Li Hao (; 351–417), courtesy name Xuansheng (), nickname Changsheng (), formally Prince Wuzhao of (Western) Liang (), was the founding duke of the Han Chinese state Western Liang. (While he claimed only the title of duke during his reign, he was posthumously honored with the princely title.) He was initially a Northern Liang official, but in 400, he seceded from Northern Liang's prince Duan Ye's rule and established his own independent state. His state only lasted for 21 years, but his descendants would remain key officials and nobles throughout Northern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, and Sui dynasty, and one of them, Li Yuan, would found the Tang dynasty in 618. After the founding of the Tang dynasty, he was posthumously honored as Emperor Xingsheng (). Prior to Western Liang's establishment Li Gao was born in 351, and was a posthumous child of his father Li Chang (), who traced his ancestry to the Han dynasty general Li Guang. After Li Chang's death, Li Gao' ...
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Juqu Mengxun
Juqu Mengxun (; 368–433) was a king of the Xiongnu-led Chinese Northern Liang dynasty, and the first from the Juqu clan. His cousin Juqu Nancheng (沮渠男成) and he initially supported Duan Ye as prince of Northern Liang in 397 after rebelling against Later Liang, but in 401, Juqu Mengxun tricked Duan Ye into wrongly executing Juqu Nancheng, and then used that as an excuse to attack and kill Duan Ye, taking over the throne himself. While he maintained his own state, he also nominally served as a vassal of the Later Qin, Jin, and Northern Wei dynasties. He was considered a capable ruler when young, but in old age was considered cruel and arbitrary. Under Later Liang and Duan Ye Juqu Mengxun was born in 368, while the area that would later be his domain was under the rule of Former Liang, but little is known about his early years. He was of Xiongnu ancestry, and it was said that his ancestors served as the left ''Juqu'' (an office title of unclear responsibility) for Xion ...
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Emperor Wu Of Liang
Emperor Wu of Liang () (464 – 12 June 549), personal name Xiao Yan (蕭衍), courtesy name Shuda (叔達), childhood name Lian'er (練兒), was the founding emperor of the Chinese Liang dynasty, during the Northern and Southern dynasties period. His reign, until its end, was one of the most stable and prosperous among the Southern dynasties. He came from the same Xiao clan of Lanling (蘭陵蕭氏) that ruled the preceding Southern Qi dynasty, but from a different branch. Emperor Wu established universities and extended the Confucian civil service exams, demanding that sons of nobles (士族) study. He was well read himself and wrote poetry and patronized the arts. Although for governmental affairs he was Confucian in values, he embraced Buddhism as well. He himself was attracted to many Indian traditions. He banned the sacrifice of animals and was against execution. It was said that he received the Buddhist precepts during his reign, earning him the nickname ''The Bodhisattva ...
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Zhu Wen
Emperor Taizu of Later Liang (), personal name Zhu Quanzhong () (December 5, 852 – July 18, 912), né Zhu Wen (), name later changed to Zhu Huang (), nickname Zhu San (朱三, literally, "the third Zhu"), was a Chinese military general, monarch, and politician. He was a ''Jiedushi'' (military governor) and warlord who in 907 overthrew the Tang dynasty and established the Later Liang (Five Dynasties), Later Liang as its emperor, ushering in the era of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. The last two Tang emperors, Emperor Zhaozong of Tang (Li Jie) and Emperor Ai of Tang (Li Zuo), who "ruled" as his puppets from 903 to 907, were both murdered by him. Zhu Wen initially served as a general under the rebel Huang Chao, but defected to the weakened Tang dynasty in 882. Taking advantage of the total chaos in the wake of Huang Chao's defeat, Zhu Wen was able to conquer parts of central China after destroying warlords such as Qin Zongquan, Shi Pu, Zhu Xuan, and Zhu Jin, although most ...
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Taizu (other)
Taizu () is a temple name typically, but not always, used for Chinese monarchs who founded a particular dynasty. It may refer to: * Emperor Gaozu of Han (256 BC or 247 BC – 195 BC) * Sun Quan (182–252) of Eastern Wu * Liu Yuan (Han Zhao) (251–310) of Han Zhao * Tuoba Yulü (died in 321) of State of Dai * Murong Huang (297–348) of Former Yan * Shi Hu (295–349) of Later Zhao * Yao Chang (331–394) of Later Qin * Lü Guang (337–400) of Later Liang (Sixteen Kingdoms) * Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei (371–409) * Li Gao (351–417) of Western Liang (Sixteen Kingdoms) * Qifu Chipan (died in 428) of Western Qin * Feng Ba (died in 430) of Northern Yan * Juqu Mengxun (368–433) of Northern Liang * Emperor Wen of Liu Song (407–453) * Emperor Gao of Southern Qi (427–482) of Southern Qi * Zhu Wen (852–912) of Later Liang (Five Dynasties) * Wang Shenzhi (862–925) of Min (Ten Kingdoms) * Abaoji (872–926) of the Liao dynasty * Qian Liu (852–932) of Wuyue * Duan Siping (893 ...
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