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ELSI (other)
ELSI stands for "Ethical, Legal and Social Issues", associated with the Human genome project. ELSI may also refer to: * Ethical, Legal and Social Aspects research The acronyms ELSI (in the United States) and ELSA (in Europe) refer to research activities that anticipate and address ''ethical, legal and social implications'' (ELSI) or ''aspects'' (ELSA) of emerging sciences, notably genomics and nanotechnolog ... * Earth-Life Science Institute at Tokyo Institute of Technology See also * Elsie (other) {{disambig ...
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ELSI
The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific research project with the goal of determining the base pairs that make up human DNA, and of identifying, gene mapping, mapping and DNA sequencing, sequencing all of the genes of the human genome from both a physical and a functional standpoint. It started in 1990 and was completed in 2003. It remains the world's largest collaborative biological project. Planning started after the idea was picked up in 1984 by the Federal government of the United States, US government, the project formally launched in 1990, and was declared essentially complete on April 14, 2003, but included only about 85% of the genome. Level "complete genome" was achieved in May 2021, with a remaining only 0.3% bases covered by potential issues. The final gapless assembly was finished in January 2022. Funding came from the United States government through the National Institutes of Health (NIH) as well as numerous other groups from around the wor ...
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Ethical, Legal And Social Aspects Research
The acronyms ELSI (in the United States) and ELSA (in Europe) refer to research activities that anticipate and address ''ethical, legal and social implications'' (ELSI) or ''aspects'' (ELSA) of emerging sciences, notably genomics and nanotechnology. ELSI was conceived in 1988 when James Watson, at the press conference announcing his appointment as director of the Human Genome Project (HGP), suddenly and somewhat unexpectedly declared that the ethical and social implications of genomics warranted a special effort and should be directly funded by the National Institutes of Health. Spread Various ELSI or ELSA programs have been developed, in Canada, Europe and the Far East. Overview: # U.S.A.: Ethical, ....Legal and Social Implications (ELSI) (funding agency: NIH, 1990) # Canada: Genomics-related Ethical, Environmental, Economic, Legal and Social Aspects (GE3LS) (funding agency: Genome Canada, 2000) # South-Korea: Ethical, Legal and Social Implications (ELSI) (funding: Governmen ...
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