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Dothioraceae
The Dothioraceae are a family of fungi in the order Dothideales. Species in this family have a widespread distribution, and are biotrophic or necrotrophic, usually associated with woody plants. Genera *'' Aureobasidium'' *'' Botryochora'' (placement uncertain) *'' Delphinella'' *'' Dothiora'' *'' Endodothiora'' *'' Hortaea'' *'' Jaffuela'' (placement uncertain) *'' Plowrightia'' *'' Saccothecium'' *''Sydowia ''Sydowia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Dothioraceae described by Giacomo Bresadola in 1895. The name honours German mycologist, Paul Sydow. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; * '' Sydowia agharkarii'' * '' Sydowia ceanothi'' ...'' - 11 spp. *'' Yoshinagaia'' References Dothideales Ascomycota families Taxa named by Ferdinand Theissen Taxa named by Hans Sydow Taxa described in 1917 {{Dothideomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dothideales
Dothideales are an order of bitunicate fungi consisting mainly of saprobic or plant parasitic species. Description Taxa in this order are characterized by the absence of a hamathecium (defined as hyphae or other tissues between asci) in a locule, and formation of ovoid to cylindrical fisstunicate asci (asci that have two wall layers that split at maturity in a Jack-in-the-box-like fashion), usually in bundles or cluster called fascicles. During development, the asci push through the stromatic tissue, creating the locules. Classification Until 2001, this order was thought to contain five families: Botryosphaeriaceae, Coccoidiaceae, Doditheaceae, Dothioraceae, and the Planistromellaceae. Several molecular phylogenetic studies since that time have resulted in an organization restructuring of classification. In the most recent revision of Ascomycota classification (December 31, 2007) the Dothideales contains two families, the Dothidiaceae and the Dothioraceae. The Botryosphaer ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aureobasidium
''Aureobasidium'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Dothioraceae. The genus was first described by Pierre Viala and Gaston Boyer in 1891. Species The genus contains 26 species: *'' Aureobasidium aleuritis'' *'' Aureobasidium apocryptum'' *'' Aureobasidium dalgeri'' *'' Aureobasidium harposporum'' *'' Aureobasidium indicum'' *'' Aureobasidium iranianum'' *'' Aureobasidium khasianum'' *'' Aureobasidium leucospermi'' *'' Aureobasidium lilii'' *'' Aureobasidium mangrovei'' *''Aureobasidium melanogenum'' *'' Aureobasidium microstictum'' *''Aureobasidium namibiae'' *'' Aureobasidium nigrum'' *'' Aureobasidium pini'' *'' Aureobasidium proteae'' *'' Aureobasidium prunicola'' *''Aureobasidium pullulans'' *'' Aureobasidium ribis'' *'' Aureobasidium sanguinariae'' *''Aureobasidium subglaciale ''Aureobasidium subglaciale'', formerly known as ''Aureobasidium pullulans'' var. ''subglaciale'', is a ubiquitous black, yeast-like fungus that is found in very col ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sydowia
''Sydowia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Dothioraceae described by Giacomo Bresadola in 1895. The name honours German mycologist, Paul Sydow. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; * '' Sydowia agharkarii'' * '' Sydowia ceanothi'' * '' Sydowia gregaria'' * '' Sydowia japonica'' * '' Sydowia polyspora'' * '' Sydowia prosopidis'' * '' Sydowia randiae'' * '' Sydowia semenospora'' * '' Sydowia slippii'' * '' Sydowia solitaria'' * '' Sydowia wolfii'' Former species; * ''Sydowia dothideoides'' = '' Dothiora dothideoides'', Botryosphaeriaceae The Botryosphaeriaceae are a family of sac fungi (Ascomycetes), which is the type representative of the order Botryosphaeriales. According to a 2008 estimate, the family contains 26 genera and over 1500 species. Members of this order include no ... * ''Sydowia eucalypti'' = '' Pseudosydowia eucalypti'', Saccotheciaceae * ''Sydowia lepargyrea'' = '' Dothiora lepargyrea'', Botryosphaeriaceae * ''Sydowia pruni'' = ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Delphinella
''Delphinella'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Dothioraceae. Species The genus has 7 accepted species: *'' Delphinella abietis'' *''Delphinella balsameae ''Delphinella balsameae'' is a species of fungus in the family Dothioraceae. It is a known plant pathogen, reported to cause blight in Siberian fir in Russia, balsam fir, white fir and subalpine fir ''Abies lasiocarpa'', the subalpine fir or R ...'' *'' Delphinella deviata'' *'' Delphinella peckii'' *'' Delphinella polyspora'' *'' Delphinella strobiligena'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10468260 Dothideales Dothideomycetes genera Fungi of Europe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dothiora
''Dothiora'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Dothioraceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species The genus ''Dothiora'' contains 54 species. *'' Dothiora agapanthi'' *'' Dothiora amelanchieris'' *'' Dothiora bupleuricola'' *'' Dothiora buxi'' *'' Dothiora cactacearum'' *'' Dothiora cannabinae'' *'' Dothiora ceratoniae'' *'' Dothiora coronillae'' *'' Dothiora corymbiae'' *'' Dothiora cytisi'' *'' Dothiora dothideoides'' *'' Dothiora elliptica'' *'' Dothiora ellisii'' *'' Dothiora europaea'' *'' Dothiora harknessii'' *'' Dothiora hederae'' *'' Dothiora infuscans'' *'' Dothiora laureolae'' *'' Dothiora lepargyrea'' *'' Dothiora maculans'' *'' Dothiora mahoniae'' *'' Dothiora meynae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ferdinand Theissen
Ferdinand Theissen (27 July 1877 in Krefeld – 5 September 1919) was a German-Austrian Jesuit priest and mycologist. He studied theology at the seminary in Feldkirch, then from 1902 to 1908 was stationed in São Leopoldo, Brazil. Following his return to Europe he continued his studies in Valkenburg and Innsbruck, and in 1914 returned to Feldkirch as a schoolteacher. He died in September 1919 as a result of a climbing accident during a collection excursion in the Vorarlberg Alps. He was the author or co-author of numerous mycological taxa; with Hans Sydow he co-described the families Botryosphaeriaceae, Dothioraceae, Phyllachoraceae and Polystomellaceae. The genus '' Theissenia'' was named after him by André Maublanc (1914). Selected writings * ''Fragmenta brasilica'' (5 parts, 1908–12) in '' Annales Mycologici''. * ''Die Hypocreaceen von Rio Grande do Sul, Südbrasilien'' (1911) in ''Annales Mycologici'' – Hypocreaceae of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil. * ' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aureobasidium Pullulans
''Aureobasidium pullulans'' is a ubiquitous and generalistic black, yeast-like fungus that can be found in different environments (e.g. soil, water, air and limestone). It is well known as a naturally occurring epiphyte or endophyte of a wide range of plant species (e.g. apple, grape, cucumber, green beans, cabbage) without causing any symptoms of disease. ''A. pullulans'' has a high importance in biotechnology for the production of different enzymes, siderophores and pullulan. Furthermore, ''A. pullulans'' is used in biological control of plant diseases, especially storage diseases. Chronic human exposure to ''A. pullulans'' via humidifiers or air conditioners can lead to hypersensitivity pneumonitis (extrinsic allergic alveolitis) or " humidifier lung". This condition is characterized acutely by dyspnea, cough, fever, chest infiltrates, and acute inflammatory reaction. The condition can also be chronic, and lymphocyte-mediated. The chronic condition is characterized radiogra ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Taxa Named By Ferdinand Theissen
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in the intro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ascomycota Families
Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the " ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as ''Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (it contains all descendants of one common ancestor). Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascom ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
