Disability In Uruguay
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Disability In Uruguay
Disability in Uruguay is often described historically and culturally by the medical model of disability. Much of current government policy surrounds the use of trained and paid caregivers for people with severe disabilities and many people who need assistive devices have not been able to access these. In 2008, Uruguay adopted the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. The government has worked to make more places physically accessible and to provide interpreters for Uruguayan Sign Language (LSU) which is recognized as a minority language. History In the early history of Uruguay, people with mental disabilities were often not treated. However, one of the first patients taken into the Charity Hospital of Montevideo in 1788 was a person who was brought in due to a mental disorder. During the Uruguayan Civil War in 1843, medical care was disrupted. After the civil war, an influx of physicians from England and France helped develop more technical knowledge of psychi ...
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Medical Model Of Disability
The medical model of disability, or medical model, is based in a biomedical perception of disability. This model links a disability diagnosis to an individual's physical body. The model supposes that this disability may reduce the individual's quality of life and aims to diminish or correct this disability with medical intervention. It is often contrasted with the social model of disability. The medical model focuses on curing or managing illness or disability. By extension, the medical model supposes a "compassionate" or just society invests resources in health care and related services in an attempt to cure or manage disabilities ''medically''. This is in an aim to expand functionality and/or improve functioning, and to allow disabled persons a more "normal" life. The medical profession's responsibility and potential in this area is seen as central. History Before the introduction of the biomedical model, patients relaying their narratives to the doctors was paramount. Through ...
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Ministry Of Social Development (Uruguay)
The Ministry of Social Development of Uruguay (MIDES) is the ministry of the Government of Uruguay that is responsible for proposing, generating and activating national social policies. It is headquartered in the 18 de Julio Avenue in Barrio Cordón, Montevideo. The current Minister of Social Development is Martín Lema, who has held the position since May 3, 2021, after Pablo Bartol was removed from office by the President. It was created on March 21, 2005, by Emergency Law No. 17,866, 20 days after President Tabaré Vázquez took office. The first minister appointed by the president was Marina Arismendi Ana Marina Arismendi Dubinsky (born 30 May 1949, Montevideo) is an Uruguayan teacher and politician of the Communist Party. She served as Minister of Social Development from 2005 to 2010, and from 2015 to 2020, in the first and second government .... List of Ministers of Social Development References Government ministries of Uruguay Ministries established in 200 ...
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Disability In Uruguay
Disability in Uruguay is often described historically and culturally by the medical model of disability. Much of current government policy surrounds the use of trained and paid caregivers for people with severe disabilities and many people who need assistive devices have not been able to access these. In 2008, Uruguay adopted the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. The government has worked to make more places physically accessible and to provide interpreters for Uruguayan Sign Language (LSU) which is recognized as a minority language. History In the early history of Uruguay, people with mental disabilities were often not treated. However, one of the first patients taken into the Charity Hospital of Montevideo in 1788 was a person who was brought in due to a mental disorder. During the Uruguayan Civil War in 1843, medical care was disrupted. After the civil war, an influx of physicians from England and France helped develop more technical knowledge of psychi ...
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Uruguay At The Paralympics
Uruguay made its Paralympic Games début at the 1992 Summer Paralympics in Barcelona, sending just two representatives to compete in track and field. The country has competed in every subsequent edition of the Summer Paralympics, but never in the Winter Paralympics. Its delegations have always been small, never consisting in more than three competitors. The best result in the history of Uruguay at the Paralympic Games was in 1992 when the country won 5 gold, 4 silver and 5 bronze medals at the Paralympic Games for people with mental disabilities in Madrid. Uruguay also wins a bronze medal, when Jorge Llerena finished in third at the men's 200m sprint (T10 category) in 1996 . Llerena ran the final in 24.28s, behind a Spanish and a British competitor.Uruguay at the Paralympics
Internationa ...
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Uruguay At The Deaflympics
Uruguay competed at the Deaflympics for the first time in 2001, when they sent a delegation consisting of only one athlete in the event. The second time in the deaflympics was in 2022 games in Caxias do Sul, Brazil, with three athletes. Uruguay yet to receive a medal at the Deaflympics. Medal tallies Summer Deaflympics Medal tallies by sport See also * Uruguay at the Olympics * Uruguay at the Paralympics Uruguay made its Paralympic Games début at the 1992 Summer Paralympics in Barcelona, sending just two representatives to compete in track and field. The country has competed in every subsequent edition of the Summer Paralympics, but never in the W ... References Nations at the Deaflympics D Deaf culture in Uruguay {{deaf-stub ...
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Brava Beach
Brava or La Brava may refer to: Geography *Brava, Cape Verde, a volcanic island * Brava, Costa Rica, an island of Costa Rica (Isla Brava) *Costa Brava, a coastal area Mediterranean of northeast Spain *Barawa, a town in Somalia commonly known as ''Brava'' *La Brava Lake *La Brava San Javier Department, Santa Fe *Ciénaga La Brava Pedraza, Magdalena *La Brava Atlántida, Uruguay People *Linda Brava, Finnish violinist * La Brava (''My Hero Academia''), a character in the manga series ''My Hero Academia'' Books * ''La Brava'', Elmore Leonard Brands *Vauxhall Brava, a pickup truck *Fiat Bravo/Brava, a car *Brava, a brand of premium lager from the Lakeport Brewing Company *Brava, an infrared countertop oven Film and TV *Brava, a Dutch cultural television channel Music *"Brava", a song by Mina, 1965 *''Brava'', an album by Rebeca, 2000 * ''Brava!'' (Paulina Rubio album), 2011 * ''Brava'' (Brodinski album), 2015 * ''Brava'' (Lali Espósito album), 2018 See also * Braava, an iRobo ...
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National Language
A national language is a language (or language variant, e.g. dialect) that has some connection—de facto or de jure—with a nation. There is little consistency in the use of this term. One or more languages spoken as first languages in the territory of a country may be referred to informally or designated in legislation as national languages of the country. National languages are mentioned in over 150 world constitutions. C.M.B. Brann, with particular reference to India, suggests that there are "four quite distinctive meanings" for national language in a polity: *"Territorial language" (''chthonolect'', sometimes known as ''chtonolect'') of a particular people *"Regional language" (''choralect'') *"Language-in-common or community language" (''demolect'') used throughout a country *"Central language" (''politolect'') used by government and perhaps having a symbolic value. The last is usually given the title of official language. In some cases (e.g., the Philippines), several l ...
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Prosthesis
In medicine, a prosthesis (plural: prostheses; from grc, πρόσθεσις, prósthesis, addition, application, attachment), or a prosthetic implant, is an artificial device that replaces a missing body part, which may be lost through trauma, disease, or a condition present at birth (congenital disorder). Prostheses are intended to restore the normal functions of the missing body part. Amputee rehabilitation is primarily coordinated by a physiatrist as part of an inter-disciplinary team consisting of physiatrists, prosthetists, nurses, physical therapists, and occupational therapists. Prostheses can be created by hand or with computer-aided design (CAD), a software interface that helps creators design and analyze the creation with computer-generated 2-D and 3-D graphics as well as analysis and optimization tools. Types A person's prosthesis should be designed and assembled according to the person's appearance and functional needs. For instance, a person may need a transra ...
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Assistive Technology
Assistive technology (AT) is a term for assistive, adaptive, and rehabilitative devices for people with disabilities and the elderly. Disabled people often have difficulty performing activities of daily living (ADLs) independently, or even with assistance. ADLs are self-care activities that include toileting, mobility (ambulation), eating, bathing, dressing, grooming, and personal device care. Assistive technology can ameliorate the effects of disabilities that limit the ability to perform ADLs. Assistive technology promotes greater independence by enabling people to perform tasks they were formerly unable to accomplish, or had great difficulty accomplishing, by providing enhancements to, or changing methods of interacting with, the technology needed to accomplish such tasks. For example, wheelchairs provide independent mobility for those who cannot walk, while assistive eating devices can enable people who cannot feed themselves to do so. Due to assistive technology, disabled pe ...
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Physical Access
Physical access is a term in computer security that refers to the ability of people to physically gain access to a computer system. According to Gregory White, "Given physical access to an office, the knowledgeable attacker will quickly be able to find the information needed to gain access to the organization's computer systems and network." Attacks and countermeasures Attacks Physical access opens up a variety of avenues for hacking. Michael Meyers notes that "the best network software security measures can be rendered useless if you fail to physically protect your systems," since an intruder could simply walk off with a server and crack the password at his leisure. Physical access also allows hardware keyloggers to be installed. An intruder may be able to boot from a CD or other external media and then read unencrypted data on the hard drive. They may also exploit a lack of access control in the boot loader; for instance, pressing F8 while certain versions of Microsoft Windows ar ...
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Rampa Peatonal Inaccesible En Maldonado 02
Rampa may refer to: * ''Rampa'' (film), working title of ''Sompa'', 2012 Indian film *Rampa, Natal, station and transport connection in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil *La Rampa, street in the Vedado district of Havana, Cuba *Lobsang Rampa (1910–1981), pen name of Cyril Henry Hoskin, British spiritual writer *Rampa Rattanarithikul Rampa Rattanarithikul ( th, รำภา รัตนฤทธิกุล; born 1939) is a Thai entomologist and taxonomist. She is a leading expert on mosquitoes, having discovered 24 new species and identifying at least 420 during her career. S ... (born 1939), Thai entomologist See also * Rampa Rebellion (other) {{Disambiguation ...
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UNICEF
UNICEF (), originally called the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund in full, now officially United Nations Children's Fund, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing Humanitarianism, humanitarian and Development aid, developmental aid to children worldwide. The agency is among the most widespread and recognizable social welfare organizations in the world, with a presence in 192 countries and territories. UNICEF's activities include providing immunizations and disease prevention, administering Antiretroviral drug, treatment for children and mothers with HIV, enhancing childhood and maternal nutrition, improving sanitation, promoting education, and providing emergency relief in response to disasters. UNICEF is the successor of the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, created on 11 December 1946, in New York, by the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, U.N. Relief Rehabilitation Administration to provide ...
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