Dipsacaceae
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Dipsacaceae
The Dipsacaceae have been recognized as a family (the teasel family) of the order Dipsacales containing 350 species of perennial or biennial herbs and shrubs in eleven genera. The species are currently placed in the family Caprifoliaceae. Native to most temperate climates, they are found in Europe, Asia, and Africa. Some species of this family have been naturalized in other places. The spikes of the common teasel (pictured) are not particularly spiny and may be quite soft. In some places, the spikes were used in carding wool. The family has contained these genera:. *''Acanthocalyx'' *''Dipsacus'' (teasel) *''Knautia'' *''Scabiosa'' *''Succisa'' (devil's bit) *'' Succisella'' *''Morina'' -- also placed in its own family, Morinaceae *''Cephalaria'' *''Pterocephalus'' *''Pycnocomon'' *''Triplostegia ''Triplostegia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Caprifoliaceae. Its native range is Himalaya The Himalayas, or Himalaya (; ; ), is a mountain range in ...
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Dipsacales
The Dipsacales are an order of flowering plants, included within the asterid group of dicotyledons. In the APG III system of 2009, the order includes only two families, Adoxaceae and a broadly defined Caprifoliaceae. Some well-known members of the Dipsacales order are honeysuckle, elder, viburnum, and valerian. Under the Cronquist system, the order included Adoxaceae, Caprifoliaceae sensu stricto, Dipsacaceae, and Valerianaceae. Under the 2003 APG II system, the circumscription of the order was much the same but the system allowed either a broadly circumscribed Caprifoliaceae including the families Diervillaceae, Dipsacaceae, Linnaeaceae, Morinaceae, and Valerianaceae, or these families being kept separate. The APG III system only uses the broadly circumscribed Caprifoliceae. The Dipsacales appear to be most closely related to the Paracryphiales The Paracryphiaceae are a family of woody shrubs and trees native to Australia, southeast Asia, and New Caledonia. In the APG III ...
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Caprifoliaceae
The Caprifoliaceae or honeysuckle family is a clade of dicotyledonous flowering plants consisting of about 860 species, in 33, to 42 genera, with a nearly cosmopolitan distribution. Centres of diversity are found in eastern North America and eastern Asia, while they are absent in tropical and southern Africa. Description The flowering plants in this clade are mostly shrubs and vines: rarely herbs. They include some ornamental garden plants grown in temperate regions. The leaves are mostly opposite with no stipules (appendages at the base of a leafstalk or petiole), and may be either evergreen or deciduous. The flowers are tubular funnel-shaped or bell-like, usually with five outward spreading lobes or points, and are often fragrant. They usually form a small calyx with small bracts. The fruit is in most cases a berry or a drupe. The genera ''Diervilla'' and ''Weigela'' have capsular fruit, while ''Heptacodium'' has an achene. Taxonomy Views of the family-level classification ...
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Morinaceae
Morinoideae is a subfamily of plants in the family Caprifoliaceae, order Dipsacales. It was at one time recognized as the separate family Morinaceae. The genus ''Morina'' has also been included in a separate family Dipsacaceae, currently included in Caprifoliaceae. Three genera have been included in this subfamily: * ''Acanthocalyx'' : ''A. alba, A. albus, A. delavayi, A. nepalensis.'' * ''Cryptothladia'' : ''C. chinensis, C. chlorantha, C. kokonorica, C. polyphylla'' * ''Morina ''Morina'' is a genus of the angiosperm family Caprifoliaceae. It is unofficially the provincial flower of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none) ...'' : ''M. couteriana, M. longifolia, M. persica'' : '' M. longifolia'' has the common names "whorl flower" and "Persian steppe flower." This species has cultivars: ''M. delavaya'' and ''M. wallichii''. References *Cannon MJ, Cannon JFM. 1984. A revis ...
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Succisella
''Succisella'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caprifoliaceae. There are four or five species in the genus. They are all native to Europe; three are endemic to the Iberian Peninsula.Amich, F., Devesa, J. A., & Bernardos, S. (2004)Taxonomic revision of the genus ''Succisella'' (Dipsacaceae) in the Iberian Peninsula.''Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society'', 144(3), 351-364. Species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ... include: * ''Succisella andreae-molinae'' (not accepted by some sources) * ''Succisella carvalhoana'' * ''Succisella inflexa'' – southern succisella * ''Succisella microcephala'' *''Succisella petteri'' Etymology ''Succisella'' ostensibly means ‘cut off from below’ or ‘abruptly ending’.Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of ...
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Scabiosa
''Scabiosa'' is a genus in the honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae) of flowering plants. Many of the species in this genus have common names that include the word scabious, but some plants commonly known as scabious are currently classified in related genera such as ''Knautia'' and '' Succisa''; at least some of these were formerly placed in ''Scabiosa''. Another common name for members of this genus is pincushion flowers. Etymology The common name 'scabious' comes the Latin word ''scabiosus'' meaning 'mangy, rough or itchy' which refers to the herb's traditional usage as a folk medicine to treat scabies, an illness that causes a severe itching sensation. Description Some species of ''Scabiosa'' are annuals, others perennials. Some are herbaceous plants; others have woody rootstocks. The leaves of most species are somewhat hairy and partly divided into lobes, but a few are smooth and some species have simple leaves. The flowers are borne on inflorescences in the form of heads ...
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Triplostegia
''Triplostegia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Caprifoliaceae. Its native range is Himalaya to Taiwan, Sulawesi Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ..., New Guinea. Species: * '' Triplostegia glandulifera'' Wall. ex DC. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9090134 Caprifoliaceae Caprifoliaceae genera ...
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Pycnocomon
''Pycnocomon'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Caprifoliaceae The Caprifoliaceae or honeysuckle family is a clade of dicotyledonous flowering plants consisting of about 860 species, in 33, to 42 genera, with a nearly cosmopolitan distribution. Centres of diversity are found in eastern North America and ea .... Its native range is Mediterranean. Species: *'' Pycnocomon intermedium'' *'' Pycnocomon rutifolium'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10355577 Caprifoliaceae Caprifoliaceae genera ...
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Pterocephalus
''Pterocephalus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caprifoliaceae The Caprifoliaceae or honeysuckle family is a clade of dicotyledonous flowering plants consisting of about 860 species, in 33, to 42 genera, with a nearly cosmopolitan distribution. Centres of diversity are found in eastern North America and ea ... of herbs and shrubs, comprising 25 species ranging from the Mediterranean, to central Asia, the Himalayas, western China, and tropical Africa. From Greek πτερον, pteron, a wing, and κεφαλη, kephale, a head, in reference to the receptacle of the flowers being villous or chaffy. Species *'' Pterocephalus arabicus'' *'' Pterocephalus bretschneideri'' *'' Pterocephalus brevis'' *'' Pterocephalus hookeri'' *'' Pterocephalus papposus'' *'' Pterocephalus perennis'' *'' Pterocephalus plumosus'' *'' Pterocephalus pulverulentus'' *'' Pterocephalus spathulatus'' *'' Pterocephalus dumetorum'' - Mountain scabious *'' Pterocephalus lasiospermus'' *'' Ptero ...
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Cephalaria
''Cephalaria'' is a genus of about 65 species of flowering plants in the family Caprifoliaceae, native to southern Europe, western and central Asia, and northern and southern Africa. They are annual or perennial herbaceous plants growing to 0.8–2 m tall. ''Cephalaria'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including '' Schinia imperialis'', which feeds exclusively on ''C. procera''. Selected species: *'' Cephalaria alpina'' (L.) Roem. & Schult. *'' Cephalaria ambrosioides'' (Sibth. & Sm.) Roem. & Schult. *'' Cephalaria anatolica'' Shkhiyan *'' Cephalaria aristata'' C.Koch *'' Cephalaria coriacea'' (Willd.) Roem. & Schult. ex Steud. *'' Cephalaria flava'' (Sibth. & Sm.) Szabó *'' Cephalaria gigantea'' (Ledeb.) Bobrov – Tatarian Cephalaria *''Cephalaria joppica'' (Spreng.) Bég. *'' Cephalaria laevigata'' (Waldst. & Kit.) Schrad. *''Cephalaria leucantha'' (L.) Roem. & Schult. *'' Cephalaria linearifolia'' Lange *'' Cephalaria litvinovii'' B ...
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Morina
''Morina'' is a genus of the angiosperm family Caprifoliaceae. It is unofficially the provincial flower of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. ''Morina'' is named in honor of Louis Morin de Saint-Victor (1635–1715), a French physician, botanist and meteorologist.Genaust, Helmut (1976). ''Etymologisches Wörterbuch der botanischen Pflanzennamen'' Species * ''Morina coulteriana'' * ''Morina longifolia'' * ''Morina persica ''Morina'' is a genus of the angiosperm family Caprifoliaceae. It is unofficially the provincial flower of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. ''Morina'' is named in honor of Louis Morin de Saint-Victor (1635–1715), a French physician ...'' References Caprifoliaceae Caprifoliaceae genera Flora of Pakistan {{Dipsacales-stub ...
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Succisa
''Succisa'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family (biology), family Caprifoliaceae. Species include the devil's-bit scabious, ''Succisa pratensis''. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted three species: *''Succisa pinnatifida'' Lange *''Succisa pratensis'' Moench *''Succisa trichotocephala'' Baksay References

Succisa, Caprifoliaceae genera {{Dipsacales-stub ...
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