Diplocheta (millipedes)
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Diplocheta (millipedes)
Ligiidae is a family of woodlice, the only family in the infraorder Diplocheta. Its members are common on rocky shores, in similar habitats to those inhabited by species of the bristletail ''Petrobius'' and the crab ''Cyclograpsus''. The family contains these genera: *'' Caucasoligidium'' Borutzky, 1950 *''Ligia'' Fabricius, 1798 *'' Ligidioides'' Wahrberg, 1922 *''Ligidium ''Ligidium'' is a genus of woodlice. It contains about 46 species, six of which are probably Synonym (taxonomy), taxonomic synonyms of ''Ligidium hypnorum'' or ''Ligidium germanicum''. Of the remainder, eight species are found in North America, s ...'' Brandt, 1833 *'' Tauroligidium'' Borutzky, 1950 *'' Typhloligidium'' Verhoeff, 1918 References Woodlice Crustacean families {{isopod-stub ...
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Ligia Oceanica
''Ligia oceanica'', the sea slater, common sea slater, or sea roach, is a littoral zone woodlouse, living on rocky seashores of the European North Sea and Atlantic coastlines. ''L. oceanica'' is oval, twice as long as broad, and may reach up to in length, making it one of the largest Oniscidae, oniscid isopods. Its colour may vary from grey to olive (color), olive green, and it has large compound eyes and long antenna (biology), antennae, two-thirds as long as its body. ''L. oceanica'' is found in temperate, temperate waters from Norway to the Mediterranean Sea, and from Cape Cod north to Maine. It is a common species, occurring wherever the substrate of the littoral zone is rocky, and is especially common in crevices and rock pools and under stones. It is a nocturnal animal, nocturnal omnivore, eating many kinds of seaweed, diatoms, and detritus, with a particular fondness for bladder wrack (''Fucus vesiculosus''). ''L. oceanica'' individuals live for 2–3 years and usual ...
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Cyclograpsus
''Cyclograpsus'' is a genus of crabs, containing the following species: *'' Cyclograpsus audouinii'' H. Milne-Edwards, 1837 *'' Cyclograpsus barbatus'' (MacLeay, 1838) *'' Cyclograpsus beccarii'' Nobili, 1899 *'' Cyclograpsus cinereus'' Dana, 1851 *'' Cyclograpsus escondidensis'' Rathbun, 1933 *'' Cyclograpsus eydouxi'' H. Milne-Edwards, 1853 *'' Cyclograpsus granulatus'' Dana, 1851 *'' Cyclograpsus granulosus'' H. Milne-Edwards, 1853 *'' Cyclograpsus henshawi'' Rathbun, 1902 *'' Cyclograpsus incisus'' Shen, 1940 *'' Cyclograpsus insularum'' Campbell & Griffin, 1966 *'' Cyclograpsus integer'' H. Milne-Edwards, 1837 *'' Cyclograpsus intermedius'' Ortmann, 1894 *'' Cyclograpsus lavauxi'' H. Milne-Edwards, 1853 *'' Cyclograpsus longipes'' Stimpson, 1858 *'' Cyclograpsus lucidus'' Dai, Yang, Song & Chen, 1986 *'' Cyclograpsus punctatus'' H. Milne-Edwards, 1837 *'' Cyclograpsus sanctaecrucis'' Griffin, 1968 *'' Cyclograpsus unidens'' Nobili, 1905 Around three further species are know ...
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Ligidium
''Ligidium'' is a genus of woodlice. It contains about 46 species, six of which are probably Synonym (taxonomy), taxonomic synonyms of ''Ligidium hypnorum'' or ''Ligidium germanicum''. Of the remainder, eight species are found in North America, six in Japan, two in Taiwan, four in China, 12 in Turkey, the Caucasus, and Central Asia, and six in Greece. *''Ligidium acutitelson'' Wang & Kwon, 1993 *''Ligidium anatolicum'' Frankenberger, 1950 *''Ligidium assimile'' Strouhal, 1971 *''Ligidium beieri'' Strouhal, 1928 *''Ligidium birsteini'' Borutzky, 1950 *''Ligidium blueridgensis'' Schultz, 1964 *''Ligidium bosniense'' Verhoeff, 1901 *''Ligidium bosporanum'' Verhoeff, 1941 *''Ligidium burmanicum'' Verhoeff, 1946 *''Ligidium cavaticum'' Borutzky, 1950 *''Ligidium cycladicum'' Matsakis, 1978 *''Ligidium denticulatum'' Shen, 1949 *''Ligidium elrodii'' (Packard, 1873) *''Ligidium euboicum'' Matsakis, 1975 *''Ligidium floridanum'' Schultz & Johnson, 1984 *''Ligidium formosanum'' Wang & Kwon ...
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Ligia
''Ligia'' is a genus of isopods, commonly known as rock lice or sea slaters. Most ''Ligia'' species live in tidal zone cliffs and rocky beaches, but there are several fully terrestrial species which occur in high-humidity environments. Ecology Coastal ''Ligia'' species exhibit a mixture of terrestrial and marine characteristics, drying out easily, needing moist air and proximity to water to retain water. While they have gills and can exchange gas under water, they only do so when escaping terrestrial predators or being dislodged by wave action. They do not move swiftly in the water and are open to marine predation. They are well adapted to rocky surfaces and avoid sand, which opens them to terrestrial predation and desiccation. Taxonomy It has been suggested that ''Ligia'' is more closely to marine isopods than it is to true woodlice. Species Species separation is at times difficult because of sexual dimorphism. For example, males usually have longer and wider antennae ...
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Stuttgarter Beiträge Zur Naturkunde
Stuttgart (; Swabian German, Swabian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the Swabian Jura and the Black Forest. Stuttgart has a population of 635,911, making it the list of cities in Germany by population, sixth largest city in Germany. 2.8 million people live in the city's administrative region and 5.3 million people in Stuttgart Metropolitan Region, its metropolitan area, making it the metropolitan regions in Germany, fourth largest metropolitan area in Germany. The city and metropolitan area are consistently ranked among the list of metropolitan areas in the European Union by GDP, top 20 European metropolitan areas by GDP; Mercer (consulting firm), Mercer listed Stuttgart as 21st on its 2015 list of cities by quality o ...
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Cambridge University Press
Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted letters patent by Henry VIII of England, King Henry VIII in 1534, it is the oldest university press A university press is an academic publishing house specializing in monographs and scholarly journals. Most are nonprofit organizations and an integral component of a large research university. They publish work that has been reviewed by schola ... in the world. It is also the King's Printer. Cambridge University Press is a department of the University of Cambridge and is both an academic and educational publisher. It became part of Cambridge University Press & Assessment, following a merger with Cambridge Assessment in 2021. With a global sales presence, publishing hubs, and offices in more than 40 Country, countries, it publishes over 50,000 titles by authors from over 100 countries. Its publishing includes more than 380 academic journals, monographs, reference works, school and uni ...
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Petrobius
''Petrobius'' is a genus of jumping bristletails in the family Machilidae. Many of these primitive insects are restricted to rocky shorelines. Species Species include: *''Petrobius adriaticus'' *''Petrobius artemisiae'' *''Petrobius brevistylis'' *''Petrobius calcaratus'' *''Petrobius crimeus'' *''Petrobius maritimus'' *''Petrobius persquamosus'' *''Petrobius submutans'' *''Petrobius superior'' References

*Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe, Michael Chinery 1986 (reprinted 1991) Archaeognatha {{Archaeognatha-stub ...
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Ligidium Japonicum
''Ligidium japonicum'' is a species of woodlouse found in moist forests in Japan. Individuals may live for up to two years and reach a length of . References External links

* Woodlice Crustaceans of Japan Crustaceans described in 1918 {{isopod-stub ...
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