Dictyocephalus (radiolarian)
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Dictyocephalus (radiolarian)
''Dictyocephalus'' is an extinct genus of prehistoric Temnospondyli, temnospondyls; the only species is ''Dictyocephalus elegans''. This taxon was one of the first Metoposauridae, metoposaurids to be discovered in North America, being discovered by Ebeneezer Emmons and briefly described by Joseph Leidy in 1856 in the Newark Supergroup, Newark supergroup exposures of Chatham County, North Carolina. At the time, Leidy was uncertain of much of the anatomy of ''D. elegans'', which is represented only by a small partial skull (now housed at the American Museum of Natural History) and made only brief descriptions and measurements of a few elements, with an estimated size based on the long-snouted Trematosauria, trematosaur ''Trematosaurus''. Emmons provided the first figures of the specimen the following year. Romer (1947) briefly mentioned that the specimen was indistinguishable from "''Buettneria''" (''Koskinonodon''). The taxon was not revisited in much detail until the revision of t ...
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Late Triassic
The Late Triassic is the third and final epoch (geology), epoch of the Triassic geologic time scale, Period in the geologic time scale, spanning the time between annum, Ma and Ma (million years ago). It is preceded by the Middle Triassic Epoch and followed by the Early Jurassic Epoch. The corresponding series (stratigraphy), series of rock beds is known as the Upper Triassic. The Late Triassic is divided into the Carnian, Norian and Rhaetian Geologic time scale, Ages. Many of the first dinosaurs evolved during the Late Triassic, including ''Plateosaurus'', ''Coelophysis'', and ''Eoraptor''. The Triassic–Jurassic extinction event began during this epoch and is one of the five major mass extinction events of the Earth. Etymology The Triassic was named in 1834 by Friedrich August von Namoh, Friedrich von Alberti, after a succession of three distinct rock layers (Greek meaning 'triad') that are widespread in southern Germany: the lower Buntsandstein (colourful sandstone'')'', t ...
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