|
Deputy Prime Minister Of Indonesia
The Deputy Prime Minister of Indonesia was a title given to a member of the Cabinet of Ministers of between 1947 and 1966. The deputy prime minister served as acting prime minister in the absence of the Prime Minister of Indonesia. This position was abolished in 1966. List of Deputy Prime Minister of Indonesia Indonesian national revolution era United States of Indonesia era Parliament democracy era Guided democracy era Deputy First Minister (1960–63) Deputy Prime Minister (1963–66) See also *Deputy prime minister *President of Indonesia **List of presidents of Indonesia *Vice President of Indonesia ** List of vice presidents of Indonesia * Prime Minister of Indonesia *Elections in Indonesia *Politics of Indonesia The politics of Indonesia take place in the framework of a presidential representative democratic republic whereby the President of Indonesia is both head of state and head of government and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exerci ... Re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
National Emblem Of Indonesia
The national emblem or coat of arms of Indonesia is called ''Garuda Pancasila''. The main part is the Garuda with a heraldic shield on its chest and a scroll gripped by its legs. The shield's five emblems represent '' Pancasila'', the five principles of Indonesia's national ideology. The Garuda claws gripping a white ribbon scroll inscribed with the national motto ''Bhinneka Tunggal Ika'' written in black text, which can be loosely translated as "Unity in Diversity". ''Garuda Pancasila'' was designed by Sultan Hamid II from Pontianak, supervised by Sukarno, and was adopted as the national emblem on 11 February 1950. History Garuda, the discipled carrier or vehicle (vahana) of the Hindu god Vishnu, appears in many ancient Hindu-Buddhist temples of ancient Indonesia. Temples such as Mendut, Borobudur, Sajiwan, Prambanan, Kidal, Penataran, Belahan, and Sukuh depict the images (bas-relief or statue) of Garuda. In Prambanan temple complex, there is a single temple located in fron ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Second Hatta Cabinet
The second Hatta Cabinet ( id, Kabinet Hatta Kedua) was Indonesia's ninth cabinet. It was formed after the Indonesian leadership, which had been imprisoned by Dutch forces, returned to the capital, Yogyakarta. It served from 4 August to 14 December 1949. Composition Cabinet Leadership *Prime Minister: Mohammad Hatta *Deputy Prime Minister: Sjafroedin Prawirnegara (Masyumi Party) Departmental Ministers * State Coordinating Minister for Domestic Security: Sultan Hamengkubuwana IX *Minister of Foreign Affairs: Agus Salim *Minister of Home Affairs: Wongsonegoro (PIR) *Minister of Justice: Soesanto Tirtoprodjo (PNI) *Minister of Finance: Lukman Hakim (Indonesian National Party – PNI) *Minister of Welfare: Ignatius J. Kasimo (PKRI) *Minister of Supply of People's Provisions: Ignatius J. Kasimo (PKRI) *Minister of Education & Culture: S. Mangunsarkoro (PNI) *Minister of Health ''ad interim'': Dr. Surono *Minister of Public Works: Herling Laoh (PNI) *Minister of Transportat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sukiman Cabinet
The Soekiman Cabinet was an Indonesian cabinet that served from 27 April 1951 until 25 February 1952, when it fell following revelations that it had signed a mutual security Agreement with the United States. Formation On 21 March 1951, the Natsir cabinet fell due to loss of political support. Five days later, President Sukarno asked Indonesian National Party (PNI) leader and parliamentary chairman Sartono to form a coalition cabinet, but he admitted failure on 18 April. On the same day, Sukarno asked the chairman of the Masyumi Party party council Soekiman Wirjosandjojo and PNI chairman Sidik Djojosukarto to try, giving them five days, then an extra three days. Both men agreed that both parties would have same number of seats. However, there was disagreement over the post of prime minister. Eventually the PNI gave in to Soekiman's demand for a Masjumi prime minister providing this was not Natsir, who had held the position in the previous cabinet. Sukarno subsequently suggested S ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Indonesian National Party
The Indonesian National Party ( id, Partai Nasional Indonesia, PNI) was the name used by several nationalist political parties in Indonesia from 1927 until the 2000s. The first PNI was established by future President Sukarno. After independence, the new PNI supplied a number of prime ministers, and participated in the majority of cabinets in the 1950s and 1960s. The party was fused into the Indonesian Democratic Party in 1973. In the years following the reforms of the late 1990s, a number of parties claiming to be the continuation of previous PNIs stood in elections, but gained only a handful of seats. Pre-independence In November 1925, Sukarno, then a young engineer studying at the Bandung Technical College, founded the ''Algemeene Studie Club'', a study club inspired by a similar organization founded by Soetomo in Surabaya. The study club was later reformed on 4 July 1927 into a movement called the Indonesian National Association. In May 1928, the name was changed to the Indonesia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Suwiryo
Suwiryo ( EVO: Soewirjo; 17 February 1903 – 27 August 1967) was an Indonesian politician. He served as the first Mayor of Jakarta following the proclamation of Indonesian independence from 1945 until 1947 and again from 1950 until 1951. Additionally, he served as Deputy Prime Minister of Indonesia under Prime Minister Soekiman Wirjosandjojo from 1951 until 1952. A member of the Indonesian National Party, he was also the party's sixth chairman, serving from 1956 until his ousting by Ali Sastroamidjojo in 1960. Early life Suwiryo was born in Wonogiri, Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia), on 17 February 1903. After completing his education, he worked at the central statistical body, became a teacher, worked at an insurance company, and founded a pharmaceutical business. He became a participant in the Indonesian National Party, and upon its dissolution in 1931, was one of the co-founders of the succeeding Indonesia Party. During the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Ind ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mohammad Natsir
Mohammad Natsir (17 July 19086 February 1993) was an Islamic scholar and politician. He was Indonesia's fifth List of Prime Ministers of Indonesia, prime minister. After moving to Bandung from his hometown Solok, West Sumatra for senior high school, Natsir studied Islamic doctrine extensively. His first articles were published in 1929, and during the 1930s he wrote for several Islamic-themed papers. He entered politics in the mid-1930s, rising through the ranks of Islamic parties. On 5 September 1950, he was chosen as prime minister, a term which he served until 26 April 1951. After his term as prime minister, he became increasingly vocal about Islam's role in Indonesia and was eventually arrested for doing so. Released in 1966 after the New Order (Indonesia), New Order government took power, Natsir continued to be critical of the government, eventually leading to him being banned from traveling. He died in his home in Jakarta, on 6 February 1993. Natsir wrote extensively on Isla ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Natsir Cabinet
The Natsir Cabinet (Indonesian: Kabinet Natsir) was the first cabinet formed after the dissolution of the United Republic of Indonesia and returned to the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This cabinet was in charge from 6 September 1950 – 20 March 1951. Mohammad Natsir was sworn officially on 7 September 1950 at Yogyakarta Palace by President Sukarno as The First Prime Ministry of Indonesia. During this cabinet period, there were rebellions throughout Indonesia and domestic security issues, such as the DI / TII Movement, the Andi Azis Movement, the APRA Movement, and the RMS Movement. Negotiations on the West Irian issue have also been initiated but met a dead end. On 22 January 1951, the parliament delivered a motion of distrust and won, which resulted in Prime Minister Natsir to returned his mandate to the President on 21 March 1951. Another cause was the acceptance of Hadikusumo, which proposed the dissolution of all DPRDs that had been formed. According to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sultan Hb IX PYO
Sultan (; ar, سلطان ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it came to be used as the title of certain rulers who claimed almost full sovereignty (i.e., not having dependence on any higher ruler) without claiming the overall caliphate, or to refer to a powerful governor of a province within the caliphate. The adjectival form of the word is "sultanic", and the state and territories ruled by a sultan, as well as his office, are referred to as a sultanate ( '. The term is distinct from king ( '), despite both referring to a sovereign ruler. The use of "sultan" is restricted to Muslim countries, where the title carries religious significance, contrasting the more secular ''king'', which is used in both Muslim and non-Muslim countries. Brunei and Oman are the only independent countries which retain the ti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Abdul Halim (Indonesia)
ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm (ALA-LC romanization of ar, عبد الحليم) is a male Muslim given name, and in modern usage, surname. It is built from the Arabic words ''Abd (Arabic), ʻabd'' and ''al-Ḥalīm'', one of the names of God in the Qur'an, which gives rise to the List of Arabic theophoric names, Muslim theophoric names. It means "servant of the all-clement". It may refer to: Mononym * Abdul Halim of Kedah (1927-2017), Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia * Abdul Hamid Halim of Kedah (1864–1943), 26th Sultan of Kedah * Abdul Halim (Indonesia) (1911 - 1988), 4th Prime Minister of Indonesia * Abdul Halim Bukhari (1945–2022), Bangladeshi Islamic scholar * Abdul Halim (cricketer) (born 1998), Bangladeshi cricketer Given name Abdel Halim * Abdel Halim Ali (born 1973), Egyptian footballer * Abdel Halim Hafez (1929 - 1977), Egyptian singer and actor * Abdel Halim Muhammad (1910–2009), Sudanese doctor and administrator Abdel-Halim * Abdel-Halim Caracalla (born 1940), Lebanese danc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Halim Cabinet
The Halim Cabinet was the second and final cabinet of the Republic of Indonesia while it was one of 16 states in the United States of Indonesia. It served from 22 January until 15 August 1950, when the United States of Indonesia was dissolved and Indonesia once again became a unitary state. Composition Cabinet Leadership *Prime Minister: Abdul Halim *Deputy Prime Minister, also responsible for general affairs: Abdul Hakim (Masyumi Party) Departmental Ministers *Minister of Home Affairs: Soesanto Tirtoprodjo (Indonesian National Party – PNI) *Minister of Justice: A.G. Pringgodigdo *Minister of Information: Wiwoho Purbohadidjojo (Masyumi Party) *Minister of Finance: Lukman Hakim (Indonesian National Party – PNI) *Minister of Agriculture: Sadjarwo Djarwonagoro (Indonesian Peasants Front - BTI) *Minister of Trade and Industry: Tandiono Manu (Socialist Party of Indonesia - PSI) *Minister of Public Works and Transport: Mananti Sitompul (Indonesian Christian Party, Parkindo) ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Abdul Hakim Harahap
Abdul Hakim Harahap (15 July 1905 – 7 October 1961) was an Indonesian politician who held various positions, including deputy prime minister, in the 1950s. Born in Sarolangun from a Batak father and mom, Abdul Hakim Harahap was employed in the customs and excises office after finishing his studies at the ''Prins Hendrikschool''. After the Indonesian independence, he was appointed as the member of the People's Representative Council of North Sumatra, . Early life Harahap was born on 15 July 1905 in Sarolangun, Jambi. He was the son of Mangaradja Gading, a Batak civil employee. He was the second child of the six. After Harahap's birth, Mangaradja Gading moved to the Jambi city. In the city, Mangaradja Gading enlisted Harahap to the '' Europeesche Lagere School'' (ELS, European Primary School) in 1914, to follow his older brother that had already study there. He only studied for two years there, as his father was transferred to the city of Sibolga in 1916. In Sibolga, Mang ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
