Data Protection API
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Data Protection API
Data Protection Application Programming Interface (DPAPI) is a simple cryptographic application programming interface available as a built-in component in Windows 2000 and later versions of Microsoft Windows operating systems. In theory, the Data Protection API can enable symmetric encryption of any kind of data; in practice, its primary use in the Windows operating system is to perform symmetric encryption of asymmetric private keys, using a user or system secret as a significant contribution of entropy. A detailed analysis of DPAPI inner-workings was published in 2011 by Bursztein et al. For nearly all cryptosystems, one of the most difficult challenges is "key management" in part, how to securely store the decryption key. If the key is stored in ''plain text'', then any user that can access the key can access the encrypted data. If the key is to be encrypted, another key is needed, and so on. DPAPI allows developers to encrypt keys using a symmetric key derived from the user's ...
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Cryptography
Cryptography, or cryptology (from grc, , translit=kryptós "hidden, secret"; and ''graphein'', "to write", or ''-logia'', "study", respectively), is the practice and study of techniques for secure communication in the presence of adversarial behavior. More generally, cryptography is about constructing and analyzing protocols that prevent third parties or the public from reading private messages. Modern cryptography exists at the intersection of the disciplines of mathematics, computer science, information security, electrical engineering, digital signal processing, physics, and others. Core concepts related to information security ( data confidentiality, data integrity, authentication, and non-repudiation) are also central to cryptography. Practical applications of cryptography include electronic commerce, chip-based payment cards, digital currencies, computer passwords, and military communications. Cryptography prior to the modern age was effectively synonymo ...
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COM+
Com or COM may refer to: Computing * COM (hardware interface), a serial port interface on IBM PC-compatible computers * COM file, or .com file, short for "command", a file extension for an executable file in MS-DOS * .com, an Internet top-level domain, originally short for "commercial" * Component Object Model, a Microsoft software interface technology * Computer-on-module, a type of single-board computer Transport * Comair (USA), an airline which was a wholly owned subsidiary of Delta Air Lines by ICAO airline designator * Commonwealth MRT station, a Mass Rapid Transit station in Singapore by MRT station abbreviation Other * ''COM'' (manga magazine) * Cốm, green rice dish in Vietnam * Common rail (electricity), a common path of currents in an electronic circuit, often for the ground * Center of mass * Center-of-momentum frame * Coma Berenices (constellation), standard astronomical abbreviation * Comoros, ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code * College of Marin, a community colleg ...
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