Danaini
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Danaini
The Danaini are a tribe of brush-footed butterflies (family Nymphalidae). The tribe's type genus ''Danaus'' contains the well-known monarch butterfly (''D. plexippus'') and is also the type genus of the tribe's subfamily, the milkweed butterflies (Danainae). The Danaini do not have a fixed colloquial name for the entire tribe, but in particular for subtribe Danaina the term tiger butterflies is occasionally used in reference to the numerous species in several genera. Classification Subtribe Danaina Boisduval, 833/small> * ''Amauris'' – clerics * ''Danaus'' – monarchs, queens and tigers * ''Ideopsis'' – glassy tigers, Southeast Asian tree- and wood-nymphs * ''Parantica'' – tigers * ''Tiradelphe'' – Schneider's surprise * ''Tirumala'' – blue tigers Subtribe Euploeina Moore, 880/small> * ''Anetia'' – anetias and false " fritillaries" * ''Euploea'' – crows * ''Idea'' – tree nymphs, paper butterflies * ''Lycorea'' – mimic queens * ''Protoploea'' – magpie butter ...
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Danaina
The Danaini are a tribe of brush-footed butterflies (family Nymphalidae). The tribe's type genus ''Danaus'' contains the well-known monarch butterfly (''D. plexippus'') and is also the type genus of the tribe's subfamily, the milkweed butterflies (Danainae). The Danaini do not have a fixed colloquial name for the entire tribe, but in particular for subtribe Danaina the term tiger butterflies is occasionally used in reference to the numerous species in several genera. Classification Subtribe Danaina Boisduval, 833/small> * ''Amauris'' – clerics * ''Danaus'' – monarchs, queens and tigers * ''Ideopsis'' – glassy tigers, Southeast Asian tree- and wood-nymphs * ''Parantica'' – tigers * ''Tiradelphe'' – Schneider's surprise * ''Tirumala'' – blue tigers Subtribe Euploeina Moore, 880/small> * ''Anetia'' – anetias and false " fritillaries" * ''Euploea'' – crows * ''Idea'' – tree nymphs, paper butterflies * ''Lycorea'' – mimic queens * ''Protoploea'' – magpie butter ...
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Euploea
''Euploea'' is a genus of milkweed butterflies. The species are generally dark in coloration, often quite blackish, for which reason they are commonly called crows. As usual for their subfamily, they are poisonous due to feeding on milkweeds and other toxic plants as caterpillars. The latter are aposematically colored to warn off predators from eating them, and the adult butterflies are often mimicked by unrelated species which are not or less poisonous. Species Listed alphabetically. * '' Euploea albicosta'' – Biak dark crow * ''Euploea alcathoe'' – no-brand crow, striped black crow ** '' Euploea alcathoe enastri'' – Gove crow * '' Euploea algea'' – long-branded blue crow, mournful crow, Algea crow * '' Euploea andamanensis'' – Andaman crow * '' Euploea asyllus'' * '' Euploea batesii'' * '' Euploea blossomae'' – Schaus's crow * '' Euploea boisduvali'' * '' Euploea caespes'' – Murphy's crow * '' Euploea camaralzeman'' – Malayan crow * '' Euploea climena'' * '' Eupl ...
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Danaus (genus)
''Danaus'', commonly called tigers, milkweeds, monarchs, wanderers, and queens, is a genus of butterflies in the tiger butterfly tribe. They are found worldwide, including North America, South America, Africa, Asia, Indonesia and Australia. For other tigers see the genus, ''Parantica''. Taxonomy Following the review of Smith et al. (2005), 12 species are provisionally accepted based on morphological, mtDNA 12S rRNA and cytochrome ''c'' oxidase subunit I, and nuclear DNA 18S rRNA and EF1 subunit α sequence data: This genus was formerly split into the subgenera ''Danaus'', ''Salatura'', and ''Anosia'', but this arrangement has been abolished. While the first (the 2–3 monarch butterflies) and ''Salatura'' (species ''ismare, genutia, affinis'', and ''melanippus'') do indeed seem to be clades, the relationship of these to the other species, especially the puzzling ''D. dorippus'', is not clear. Hybridization producing fertile offspring is known to occur between some species, ...
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Milkweed Butterflies
Danainae is a subfamily of the family Nymphalidae, the brush-footed butterflies. It includes the Daniadae, or milkweed butterflies, who lay their eggs on various milkweeds on which their larvae (caterpillars) feed, as well as the clearwing butterflies (Ithomiini), and the tellervini. Some 300 species of Danainae exist worldwide. Most of the Danaini are found in tropical Asia and Africa, while the Ithomiini are diverse in the Neotropics. Tellervini are restricted to Australia and the Oriental region. Four species are found in North America: the monarch butterfly (''Danaus plexippus''), the queen (''Danaus gilippus''), the tropical milkweed butterfly (''Lycorea cleobaea''), and the soldier butterfly (or "tropic queen", ''Danaus eresimus''). Of these, the monarch is by far the most famous, being one of the most recognizable butterflies in the Americas. Taxonomy Milkweed butterflies are now classified as the subfamily Danainae within the family Nymphalidae; however, the previous f ...
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Idea (genus)
''Idea'' is a genus of butterflies known as tree nymphs or paper butterflies. The member species are concentrated around South-East Asia. See ''Sevenia'' for the genus of African tree nymphs. Species Listed alphabetically:"''Idea'' Fabricius, 1807"
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' *'' I. agamarschana'' (C. & R. Felder, – Andaman tree-nymph *'' I. blanchardi'' Marchal, 1845 – black-trimmed rice paper *''
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Ideopsis
''Ideopsis'' is a genus of nymphalid butterflies in the subfamily Danainae found in South-east Asia. Species Listed alphabetically: *''Ideopsis gaura'' (Horsfield, 829 – smaller wood nymph *''Ideopsis hewitsonii'' Kirsch, 1877 – Hewitson's small tree-nymph *''Ideopsis klassika'' Martin, 1909 – Seram small tree-nymph *''Ideopsis juventa'' (Cramer, 777 – wood nymph, gray or grey glassy tiger *''Ideopsis oberthurii'' (Doherty, 1891) *''Ideopsis similis'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – Ceylon blue glassy tiger *''Ideopsis vitrea'' (Blanchard, 1853) – Blanchard's wood nymphButterflies of the Lantana bushes
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Amauris
''Amauris'' is a genus of nymphalid butterflies in the Danainae subfamily. ''Amauris niavius niavius'', ''Amauris echeria jacksoni'', and ''Amauris dominicanus'' are mimicked by ''Papilio dardanus'' females. Other mimics of ''Amauris'' are found among other species of ''Papilio'', the nymphaline genus ''Pseudacraea'', and '' Hypolimnas anthedon''. Species * '' Amauris comorana'' – Comoro friar * '' Amauris nossima'' – Madagascan friar * '' Amauris phoedon'' – Mauritian friar * ''Amauris niavius'' – friar * '' Amauris tartarea'' – monk * '' Amauris ellioti'' – Ansorge's Danaid * ''Amauris echeria ''Amauris echeria'', the chief, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in southern Africa. The wingspan is 55–65 mm for males and 63–70 for females. Adults are on wing year round (with peaks in summer and autumn). The la ...'' * '' Amauris vashti'' * '' Amauris crawshayi'' * '' Amauris damocles'' * '' Amauris hyalites'' * '' Amauris albimaculata'' ...
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Lycorea
''Lycorea'' is a genus of butterflies from the family Nymphalidae found in Mexico, Central America, and South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe .... Species Listed alphabetically.847]"">"''Lycorea'' Doubleday, [1847]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' *''Lycorea halia'' (Hübner, 1816) – tropical milkweed butterfly *''Lycorea ilione'' (Cramer, [1775]) – clearwing mimic queen *''Lycorea pasinuntia'' (Stoll, [1780]) – pasinuntia mimic queen References Danaini Nymphalidae of South America Nymphalidae genera Taxa named by Edward Doubleday {{Danainae-stub ...
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Tiradelphe
Schneider's surprise (''Tiradelphe schneideri'') is a species of nymphalid butterfly in the Danainae subfamily. It is monotypic within the genus ''Tiradelphe''. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands Solomon Islands is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania, to the east of Papua New Guinea and north-west of Vanuatu. It has a land area of , and a population of approx. 700,000. Its capita .... References Danaini Insects of the Solomon Islands Butterflies described in 1984 Endemic fauna of the Solomon Islands Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Solomons-stub ...
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Parantica
''Parantica'', commonly called tigers, is an Old World genus of butterflies in subfamily Danainae of family Nymphalidae. They are found in southeastern Asia, Indonesia, Papua-New Guinea, and the Philippines. Many of these species are endemic to islands and considered endangered, vulnerable, or threatened according to the IUCN Red List. For other butterflies called tigers see the genus ''Danaus''. Species Species in alphabetical order: http://www.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/nymphalidae/danainae/parantica/index.html Parantica *''Parantica aglea'' (Stoll, 1782) – glassy (blue) tiger *''Parantica agleoides'' (C. & R. Felder, 1860) – dark glassy tiger *''Parantica albata'' (Zinken, 1831) – Zinken's tiger *''Parantica aspasia'' (Fabricius, 1787) – yellow glassy tiger *'' Parantica cleona'' (Stoll, 1782) *''Parantica clinias'' (Grose-Smith, 1890) – New Ireland yellow tiger *'' Parantica crowleyi'' (Jenner Weir, 1894) – Crowley's tige ...
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Anetia
''Anetia'' is a Neotropical genus of nymphalid butterflies in the Danainae subfamily. Species * Lesser false fritillary (''Anetia briarea'') * Salvin's anetia (''Anetia cubana'') * Jaeger's anetia (''Anetia jaegeri'') * False fritillary (''Anetia pantheratus'') * Cloud-forest monarch (''Anetia thirza'') (Geyer, 833 __NOTOC__ Year 833 ( DCCCXXXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Byzantine-Arab War: Emperor Theophilos signs an armistice for p ... References Danaini Nymphalidae of South America Nymphalidae genera Taxa named by Jacob Hübner Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Danainae-stub ...
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