Câlnic Citadel
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Câlnic Citadel
Câlnic or Calnic may refer to several places in Romania: * Câlnic, Alba, a commune in Alba County * Câlnic, Gorj, a commune in Gorj County * Câlnic, a district in the city of Reșița, Caraș-Severin County * Calnic, a village in Valea Crișului Commune, Covasna County * Câlnic (Secaș), a river in Alba County * Câlnic (Gilort), a river in Gorj County * Câlnic, a tributary of the Tismana Tismana is a town in Gorj County, Oltenia, Romania. It administers ten villages: Celei, Costeni, Gornovița, Isvarna, Pocruia, Racoți, Sohodol, Topești, Vâlcele and Vânăta. History During the Byzantine period, Tismana was a major center of ...
in Gorj County {{geodis ...
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Câlnic, Alba
Câlnic (german: Kelling; Hungarian/ Turkish: ''Kelnek'') is a commune in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania, composed of two villages, Câlnic and Deal (''Dál''). Câlnic village is known for its castle, which is on UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites. The castle Câlnic Citadel, first mentioned in 1269, is very well preserved. Built as a noble's residence, it was bought in 1430 by local peasants and fortified. It consists of a large court surrounded by walls and some buildings adjacent to the walls. In the middle of the court there is a large donjon as well as a chapel. The castle differs from most other constructions of this type in that it is not situated on a hilltop but rather in a depression, much lower than the surrounding hills. This position, clearly inconvenient in case of a siege, can be explained by the castle's first function as a residence, not meant as a defensive construction. See also *List of castles in Romania *Tourism in Romania *Villages with fortifi ...
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Câlnic, Gorj
Câlnic is a commune in Gorj County, Oltenia, Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S .... It is composed of nine villages: Câlnic, Câlnicu de Sus, Didilești, Găleșoaia, Hodoreasca, Pieptani, Pinoasa, Stejerei and Vâlceaua. See also * Castra of Pinoasa References * Communes in Gorj County Localities in Oltenia {{Gorj-geo-stub ...
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Reșița
Reșița (; german: link=no, Reschitz; hu, Resicabánya; hr, Ričica; cz, Rešice; sr, Решица/Rešica; tr, Reşçe) is a city in western Romania and the capital of Caraș-Severin County. It is located in the Banat region. The city had a population of 73,282 in 2011. Etymology The name of ''Reșița'' might come from the Latin ''recitia'', meaning "cold spring", as the historian Nicolae Iorga once suggested, presuming that the Romans gave this name to Resita, from a water spring on the Doman valley. A much more plausibile version, according to Iorgu Iordan, would be that the name is actually coming from a Slavic word: people living in the neighbouring village of Carașova 15  km away, referring to this place, that in those days was a similar village to theirs, as being "u rečice" (at the creek). It can also be noted that almost all Slavic countries have places with the name of Rečice (pronounced Recițe in Romanian). History Historically, the town has its ...
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Valea Crișului
Valea Crișului ( hu, Sepsikőröspatak ) is a commune in Covasna County, Transylvania, Romania composed of two villages: * Calnic / Kálnok * Valea Crișului / Sepsikőröspatak History It formed part of the Székely Land region of the historical Transylvania province. Until 1918, the village belonged to the Háromszék County of the Kingdom of Hungary. After the Treaty of Trianon of 1920, it became part of Romania. In 2004; the village of Arcuș split away from Valea Crișului to form an independent commune. Demographics The commune has an absolute Székely Hungarian majority. According to the 2002 census, it has a population of 2,185, of which 98.44% or 2,151 are Hungarian. Points of interest There is a historic Roman Catholic church at Valea Crișului. In its semicircular apse dating from the era of the Arpad dynasty, there are fragments of medieval frescoes considered to be of the 14th century. Its smaller bell was made in Brasov in 1512. The patronal feast of the ch ...
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Câlnic (Secaș)
The Câlnic is a left tributary of the river Secaș in Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S .... It discharges into the Secaș in Cunța. It flows through the village Câlnic. Its length is and its basin size is . References Rivers of Romania Rivers of Alba County {{Alba-river-stub ...
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Câlnic (Gilort)
The Câlnic is a left tributary of the river Gilort in Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S .... It discharges into the Gilort in Albeni.Calnic (jud. Gorj)
e-calauza.ro Its length is and its basin size is .


References

Rivers of Romania Rivers of Gorj County {{Gorj-river-stub ...
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