Crenuchidae
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Crenuchidae
The Crenuchidae, South American darters, are a family of freshwater fish of the order Characiformes. The 12 genera include about 74 species, though several species are undescribed. These fish are relatively small (usually under in standard length) and originate from eastern Panama and South America. Both subfamilies were previously included in the family Characidae, and were placed in a separate family by Buckup, 1998. Buckup, 1993, revised all genera, except ''Characidium''.Buckup, P.A. 1993. Review of the characidiin fishes (Teleostei: Characiformes), with descriptions of four new genera and ten new species. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 4(2):97-154. See also *List of fish families This is a list of fish families sorted alphabetically by scientific name. There are 525 families in the list. __NOTOC__ A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z --- ... References Ray-finned fi ...
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Characidium
''Characidium'' is a genus of fish in the family Crenuchidae (South American darters). They are mainly found in South America, but ''C. marshi'' is from Panama. They are small (less than long), slender fish that live on the bottom in flowing fresh waters and feed on small animals such as insects. Species There are currently 69 recognized species in this genus: * '' Characidium alipioi'' Travassos, 1955 * '' Characidium amaila'' Lujan, Agudelo-Zamora, Taphorn, Booth & López-Fernández, 2013Lujan, N.K., Agudelo-Zamora, H., Taphorn, D.C., Booth, P.N. & López-Fernández, H. (2013)Description of a New, Narrowly Endemic South American Darter (Characiformes: Crenuchidae) from the Central Guiana Shield Highlands of Guyana.''Copeia, 2013 (3): 454-463.'' * '' Characidium bahiense'' V. G. Almeida, 1971 * '' Characidium bimaculatum'' Fowler, 1941 * ''Characidium boavistae'' Steindachner, 1915 * ''Characidium boehlkei'' Géry, 1972 * ''Characidium bolivianum'' N. E. Pearson, 1924 ...
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Poecilocharax
''Poecilocharax'' is a genus of South American darters in the family Crenuchidae from the Amazon, Orinoco and Potaro basins. There are currently four described species in this genus. Species * ''Poecilocharax bovaliorum'' C. H. Eigenmann, 1909 * ''Poecilocharax callipterus'' Ohara, Pastana & Camelier, 2022Willian M Ohara, Murilo Pastana, Priscila Camelier, The monophyly of Crenuchinae and description of two new species of Poecilocharax (Teleostei: Crenuchidae) based on phenotypic and genotypic evidence, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2022;, zlac026, https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac026 * ''Poecilocharax rhizophilus'' Ohara, Pastana & Camelier, 2022 * ''Poecilocharax weitzmani'' Géry Géry () is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. See also *Communes of the Meuse department The following is a list of the 499 communes of the Meuse department of France. The communes cooperate in the follo ..., 1965Buckup, P.A., 2003 ...
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Crenuchus
''Crenuchus spilurus'', the sailfin tetra, is a species belonging to the South American darter family, Crenuchidae. It is found in the Amazon and Orinoco Basins, as well as various river Basins in the Guianas. It is the only member of its genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com .... References Crenuchidae Tetras Monotypic fish genera Freshwater fish of Brazil Freshwater fish of Colombia Freshwater fish of Peru Fish of the Amazon basin Taxa named by Albert Günther {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Melanocharacidium
''Melanocharacidium'' is a fish genus in the family Crenuchidae (South American darters). They are found in the Amazon, Orinoco and Araguaia basins, as well as river basins of the Guianas. They are small fish, up to around in standard length. Species There are currently nine recognized species in this genus: * '' Melanocharacidium auroradiatum'' W. J. E. M. Costa & Vicente Vicente is an Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese name. Like its French variant, Vincent, it is derived from the Latin name ''Vincentius'' meaning "conquering" (from Latin ''vincere'', "to conquer"). Vicente may refer to: Location *São Vicente, Cap ..., 1994 * '' Melanocharacidium blennioides'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1909) * '' Melanocharacidium compressus'' Buckup, 1993 * '' Melanocharacidium depressum'' Buckup, 1993 * '' Melanocharacidium dispilomma'' Buckup, 1993 * '' Melanocharacidium melanopteron'' Buckup, 1993 * '' Melanocharacidium nigrum'' Buckup, 1993 * '' Melanocharacidium pectorale'' Buckup, ...
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Klausewitzia
''Klausewitzia ritae'' is a species of South American darter (family Crenuchidae) found in the upper Amazon River basin at the Peruvian/Brazilian border. It is the only member of its genus. The fish is named in honor of Rita Klausewitz (d. 1995), the wife of ichthyologist Wolfgang Klausewitz Wolfgang Klausewitz (20 July 1921 – 31 August 2018) was a German zoologist, ichthyologist, marine biologist and biohistorian. Early life Klausewitz was born in Berlin. He attended school in Berlin, then, in 1941, was sent as a soldier to North .... References * Crenuchidae Fish of the Amazon basin Fish of Bolivia Freshwater fish of Brazil Taxa named by Jacques Géry Fish described in 1965 {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Elachocharax
''Elachocharax'' is a genus of small fish in the family Crenuchidae (South American darters). They are native to the Amazon and Orinoco basins in South America. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Elachocharax geryi'' S. H. Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1978 * '' Elachocharax junki'' (Géry Géry () is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. See also *Communes of the Meuse department The following is a list of the 499 communes of the Meuse department of France. The communes cooperate in the follo ..., 1971) * '' Elachocharax mitopterus'' S. H. Weitzman, 1986 * '' Elachocharax pulcher'' G. S. Myers, 1927 References Characiformes genera Taxa named by George S. Myers Fish of South America Crenuchidae {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Crenuchidae
The Crenuchidae, South American darters, are a family of freshwater fish of the order Characiformes. The 12 genera include about 74 species, though several species are undescribed. These fish are relatively small (usually under in standard length) and originate from eastern Panama and South America. Both subfamilies were previously included in the family Characidae, and were placed in a separate family by Buckup, 1998. Buckup, 1993, revised all genera, except ''Characidium''.Buckup, P.A. 1993. Review of the characidiin fishes (Teleostei: Characiformes), with descriptions of four new genera and ten new species. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 4(2):97-154. See also *List of fish families This is a list of fish families sorted alphabetically by scientific name. There are 525 families in the list. __NOTOC__ A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z --- ... References Ray-finned fi ...
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Characoidei
Characiformes is an order of ray-finned fish, comprising the characins and their allies. Grouped in 18 recognized families, more than 2000 different species are described, including the well-known piranha and tetras.; Buckup P.A.: "Relationships of the Characidiinae and phylogeny of characiform fishes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi)", ''Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes'', L.R. Malabarba, R.E. Reis, R.P. Vari, Z.M. Lucena, eds. (Porto Alegre: Edipucr) 1998:123-144. Taxonomy The Characiformes form part of a series called the Otophysi within the superorder Ostariophysi. The Otophysi contain three other orders, Cypriniformes, Siluriformes, and Gymnotiformes. The Characiformes form a group known as the Characiphysi with the Siluriformes and Gymnotiformes. The order Characiformes is the sister group to the orders Siluriformes and Gymnotiformes, though this has been debated in light of recent molecular evidence. Originally, the characins were all grouped within a single f ...
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Ammocryptocharax
''Ammocryptocharax'' is a genus of South American darters. There are currently four described species in this genus. Species * '' Ammocryptocharax elegans'' S. H. Weitzman & Kanazawa is the capital city of Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 466,029 in 203,271 households, and a population density of 990 persons per km2. The total area of the city was . Overview Cityscape File:もてな ..., 1976 * '' Ammocryptocharax lateralis'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1909) * '' Ammocryptocharax minutus'' Buckup, 1993 * '' Ammocryptocharax vintonae'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1909) References * Crenuchidae Taxa named by Stanley Howard Weitzman Characiformes genera Fish of South America {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Characiformes
Characiformes is an order of ray-finned fish, comprising the characins and their allies. Grouped in 18 recognized families, more than 2000 different species are described, including the well-known piranha and tetras.; Buckup P.A.: "Relationships of the Characidiinae and phylogeny of characiform fishes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi)", ''Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes'', L.R. Malabarba, R.E. Reis, R.P. Vari, Z.M. Lucena, eds. (Porto Alegre: Edipucr) 1998:123-144. Taxonomy The Characiformes form part of a series called the Otophysi within the superorder Ostariophysi. The Otophysi contain three other orders, Cypriniformes, Siluriformes, and Gymnotiformes. The Characiformes form a group known as the Characiphysi with the Siluriformes and Gymnotiformes. The order Characiformes is the sister group to the orders Siluriformes and Gymnotiformes, though this has been debated in light of recent molecular evidence. Originally, the characins were all grouped within a single ...
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Microcharacidium
''Microcharacidium'' is a genus of South American darters. There are currently 3 recognized species in this genus. Species * ''Microcharacidium eleotrioides'' (Géry, 1960) * ''Microcharacidium gnomus'' Buckup, 1993 * ''Microcharacidium weitzmani ''Microcharacidium'' is a genus of South American darters. There are currently 3 recognized species in this genus. Species * ''Microcharacidium eleotrioides'' (Géry, 1960) * ''Microcharacidium gnomus ''Microcharacidium'' is a genus of S ...'' Buckup, 1993 References * Characiformes genera Fish of South America Crenuchidae {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Characidae
Characidae, the characids or characins is a family of freshwater subtropical and tropical fish, belonging to the order Characiformes. The name "characins" is the historical one, but scientists today tend to prefer "characids" to reflect their status as a by and large monophyletic group at family rank. To arrive there, this family has undergone much systematic and taxonomic change. Among those fishes that remain in the Characidae for the time being are the tetras, comprising the very similar genera ''Hemigrammus'' and ''Hyphessobrycon'', as well as a few related forms such as the cave and neon tetras. Fish of this family are important as food and also include popular aquarium fish species. These fish vary in length, though many are less than . One of the smallest species, ''Hyphessobrycon roseus'', grows to a maximum length of 1.9 cm. These fish inhabit a wide range and a variety of habitats. They originate in the Americas, ranging from southwestern Texas and Mexico through ...
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