Computer-aided Engineering
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Computer-aided Engineering
Computer-aided engineering (CAE) is the general usage of technology to aid in tasks related to engineering analysis. Any use of technology to solve or assist engineering issues falls under this umbrella. Overview Following alongside the consistent improvement in computer graphics and speed, computer aid assists engineers with once complicated and time consuming tasks with the input of information and a press of a button. It includes finite element analysis (FEA), computational fluid dynamics (CFD), multibody dynamics (MBD), durability and optimization. It is included with computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) in the collective abbreviation "CAx". The term CAE has been used to describe the use of computer technology within engineering in a broader sense than just engineering analysis. It was in this context that the term was coined by Jason Lemon, founder of SDRC in the late 1970s. This definition is however better known today by the terms C ...
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Plasticity
Plasticity may refer to: Science * Plasticity (physics), in engineering and physics, the propensity of a solid material to undergo permanent deformation under load * Neuroplasticity, in neuroscience, how entire brain structures, and the brain itself, can change as a result of experience ** Synaptic plasticity, the property of a neuron or synapse to change its internal parameters in response to its history ** Metaplasticity, the plasticity of synapses * Phenotypic plasticity, in biology, describes the ability of an organism to change its phenotype in response to changes in the environment Art and entertainment * Plastic arts, such as clay sculpture, in which material is formed or deformed into a new, permanent shape * ''Plasticity'', an album by Cabaret Voltaire * "Plasticities", a song by Andrew Bird, from the album ''Armchair Apocrypha'' Events * Plasticity Forum is a conference on the future of plastic and how to reduce impacts on the environment. See also * Plastic (disam ...
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Smart System
Smart systems incorporate functions of sensing, actuation, and control in order to describe and analyze a situation, and make decisions based on the available data in a predictive or adaptive manner, thereby performing smart actions. In most cases the “smartness” of the system can be attributed to autonomous operation based on closed loop control, energy efficiency, and networking capabilities. Characteristics Smart systems typically consist of diverse components: * Sensors for signal acquisition * Elements transmitting the information to the command-and-control unit * Command-and-control units that take decisions and give instructions based on the available information * Components transmitting decisions and instructions * Actuators that perform or trigger the required action Development A lot of smart systems evolved from microsystems. They combine technologies and components from microsystems technology (miniaturized electric, mechanical, optical, and fluidic devices) with ...
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List Of Computer-aided Engineering Software
This is a list of notable computer-aided engineering software. See also * Computational fluid dynamics * Finite-element analysis * Finite element method in structural mechanics * List of structural engineering software * Power engineering software - software for power stations, overhead power lines, transmission towers, electrical grids, grounding, electrical substations, and Lightning * List of discrete event simulation software - Discrete-event simulation * List of computer algebra systems - Computer algebra system * List of numerical-analysis software * List of electrical engineering software * Open Source Physics - NSF projects to promote open source code libraries for physics * Physics Abstraction Layer - open-source physical simulation API abstraction system * Rescale - High-performance cloud computing company to run simulations and analyses offsite * RoboLogix - Robotics simulator A robotics simulator is a simulator used to create an application for a physi ...
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VE-Suite
{{no footnotes, date=April 2016 VE-Suite is an open source based virtual engineering software toolkit that simplifies information management so users can simultaneously interact with engineering analyses and graphical models to create a virtual decision-making environment. It is available under the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) and is composed of four main software engines: * VE-CE is the software engine responsible for the synchronization of the data between the various analysis and process models and the engineer * VE-Xplorer is the decision-making environment that allows the engineer to visually interact with the equipment models * VE-Conductor, the graphical user interface, is the engineer's mechanism to control models and other information * VE-Open connects the core engines of VE-Suite and transfers data from user-defined information sources to VE-Suite software engines These software engines coordinate the flow of data from the engineer to the virtual components ...
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Predictive Engineering Analytics
Predictive engineering analytics (PEA) is a development approach for the manufacturing industry that helps with the design of complex products (for example, products that include smart systems). It concerns the introduction of new software tools, the integration between those, and a refinement of simulation and testing processes to improve collaboration between analysis teams that handle different applications. This is combined with intelligent reporting and data analytics. The objective is to let simulation drive the design, to predict product behavior rather than to react on issues which may arise, and to install a process that lets design continue after product delivery. Industry needs In a classic development approach, manufacturers deliver discrete product generations. Before bringing those to market, they use extensive verification and validation processes, usually by combining several simulation and testing technologies. But this approach has several shortcomings when lookin ...
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Virtual Prototyping
Virtual prototyping is a method in the process of product development. It involves using computer-aided design (CAD), computer-automated design (CAutoD) and computer-aided engineering (CAE) software to validate a design before committing to making a physical prototype. This is done by creating (usually 3D) computer generated geometrical shapes (parts) and either combining them into an "assembly" and testing different mechanical motions, fit and function. The assembly or individual parts could be opened in CAE software to simulate the behavior of the product in the real world. Background The product design and development process used to rely primarily on engineers' experience and judgment in producing an initial concept design. A physical prototype was then constructed and tested in order to evaluate its performance. Without any way to evaluate its performance in advance, the initial prototype was highly unlikely to meet expectations. Engineers usually had to re-design the initial c ...
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Comparison Of CAD Editors For CAE
The table below provides an overview of notable computer-aided design (CAD) software. It does not judge power, ease of use, or other user-experience aspects. The table does not include software that is still in development (beta software). For all-purpose 3D programs, see Comparison of 3D computer graphics software. CAD refers to a specific type of drawing and modelling software application that is used for creating designs and technical drawings. These can be 3D drawings or 2D drawings (like floor plans). See also * 3D scanning * CAD/CAM in the footwear industry * Comparison of CAD, CAM, and CAE file viewers * Comparison of EDA software * List of CAx companies This is a list of computer-aided technologies (CAx) companies and their software products. Software using computer-aided technologies (CAx) has been produced since the 1970s for a variety of computer platforms. This software may include applica ... References {{DEFAULTSORT:Comparison Of Cad Editors Fo ...
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Electronic Design Automation
Electronic design automation (EDA), also referred to as electronic computer-aided design (ECAD), is a category of software tools for designing Electronics, electronic systems such as integrated circuits and printed circuit boards. The tools work together in a Design flow (EDA), design flow that chip designers use to design and analyze entire semiconductor chips. Since a modern semiconductor chip can have billions of components, EDA tools are essential for their design; this article in particular describes EDA specifically with respect to integrated circuits (ICs). History Early days Prior to the development of EDA, integrated circuits were designed by hand and manually laid out. Some advanced shops used geometric software to generate tapes for a Gerber format, Gerber photoplotter, responsible for generating a monochromatic exposure image, but even those copied digital recordings of mechanically drawn components. The process was fundamentally graphic, with the translation f ...
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Computational Electromagnetics
Computational electromagnetics (CEM), computational electrodynamics or electromagnetic modeling is the process of modeling the interaction of electromagnetic fields with physical objects and the environment. It typically involves using computer programs to compute approximate solutions to Maxwell's equations to calculate antenna performance, electromagnetic compatibility, radar cross section and electromagnetic wave propagation when not in free space. A large subfield is ''antenna modeling'' computer programs, which calculate the radiation pattern and electrical properties of radio antennas, and are widely used to design antennas for specific applications. Background Several real-world electromagnetic problems like electromagnetic scattering, electromagnetic radiation, modeling of waveguides etc., are not analytically calculable, for the multitude of irregular geometries found in actual devices. Computational numerical techniques can overcome the inability to derive closed f ...
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Computer Representation Of Surfaces
In technical applications of 3D computer graphics ( CAx) such as computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing, surfaces are one way of representing objects. The other ways are wireframe (lines and curves) and solids. Point clouds are also sometimes used as temporary ways to represent an object, with the goal of using the points to create one or more of the three permanent representations. Open and closed surfaces If one considers a local parametrization of a surface: :\mathbf = \mathbf (u, v), then the curves obtained by varying ''u'' while keeping ''v'' fixed are coordinate lines, sometimes called the ''u'' ''flow lines''. The curves obtained by varying ''v'' while ''u'' is fixed are called the ''v'' flow lines. These are generalizations of the ''x'' and ''y'' Cartesian coordinate lines in the plane coordinate system and of the meridians and circles of latitude on a spherical coordinate system. Open surfaces are not closed in either direction. This means ...
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List Of Finite Element Software Packages
This is a list of notable software packages that implement the finite element method for solving partial differential equations In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is an equation which imposes relations between the various partial derivatives of a multivariable function. The function is often thought of as an "unknown" to be solved for, similarly to .... Feature comparison This table is contributed by a FEA-compareGitHub
For ease of maintenance of this table, please, first consider to contribute changes directly to the project instead of editing the table below, however, direct wiki edits are also valid and will be backported project, which provides an alternative view of this table with the first row and Feature column being fixed for ease of table exploration.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Finite Elem ...
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Multiphysics Simulation
In computational model, computational modelling, multiphysics simulation (often shortened to simply "multiphysics") is defined as the simultaneous simulation of different aspects of a physical system or systems and the interactions among them. For example, simultaneous simulation of the physical stress on an object, the temperature distribution of the object and the thermal expansion which leads to the variation of the stress and temperature distributions would be considered a multiphysics simulation. Multiphysics simulation is related to multiscale simulation, which is the simultaneous simulation of a single process on either multiple time or distance scales. As an Interdisciplinarity, interdisciplinary field, multiphysics simulation can span many science and engineering disciplines. Simulation methods frequently include numerical analysis, partial differential equations and tensor analysis. Multiphysics simulation process The implementation of a multiphysics simulation follows ...
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