Compound Of Two Icosahedra
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Compound Of Two Icosahedra
This uniform polyhedron compound is a composition of 2 icosahedra. It has octahedral symmetry ''Oh''. As a holosnub, it is represented by Schläfli symbol β and Coxeter diagram . The triangles in this compound decompose into two orbits under action of the symmetry group: 16 of the triangles lie in coplanar pairs in octahedral planes, while the other 24 lie in unique planes. It shares the same vertex arrangement as a nonuniform truncated octahedron, having irregular hexagons alternating with long and short edges. The icosahedron, as a uniform ''snub tetrahedron'', is similar to these snub-pair compounds: compound of two snub cubes and compound of two snub dodecahedra. Together with its convex hull, it represents the icosahedron-first projection of the nonuniform snub tetrahedral antiprism. Cartesian coordinates Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of this compound are all the permutations of : (±1, 0, ±τ) where τ = (1+)/2 is the golden ratio (sometimes written ...
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Uniform Polyhedron
In geometry, a uniform polyhedron has regular polygons as faces and is vertex-transitive (i.e., there is an isometry mapping any vertex onto any other). It follows that all vertices are congruent. Uniform polyhedra may be regular (if also face- and edge-transitive), quasi-regular (if also edge-transitive but not face-transitive), or semi-regular (if neither edge- nor face-transitive). The faces and vertices need not be convex, so many of the uniform polyhedra are also star polyhedra. There are two infinite classes of uniform polyhedra, together with 75 other polyhedra: *Infinite classes: ** prisms, **antiprisms. * Convex exceptional: ** 5 Platonic solids: regular convex polyhedra, ** 13 Archimedean solids: 2 quasiregular and 11 semiregular convex polyhedra. * Star (nonconvex) exceptional: ** 4 Kepler–Poinsot polyhedra: regular nonconvex polyhedra, ** 53 uniform star polyhedra: 14 quasiregular and 39 semiregular. Hence 5 + 13 + 4 + 53 = 75. There are also many degen ...
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Compound Of Two Snub Cubes
This uniform polyhedron compound is a composition of the 2 enantiomers of the snub cube. As a holosnub, it is represented by Schläfli symbol βr and Coxeter diagram . The vertex arrangement of this compound is shared by a convex nonuniform truncated cuboctahedron, having rectangular faces, alongside irregular hexagons and octagons, each alternating with two edge lengths. Together with its convex hull, it represents the snub cube-first projection of the nonuniform snub cubic antiprism. Cartesian coordinates Cartesian coordinates for the vertices are all the permutations of :(±1, ±''ξ'', ±1/''ξ'') where ''ξ'' is the real solution to :\xi^3+\xi^2+\xi=1, \, which can be written :\xi = \frac\left(\sqrt - \sqrt - 1\right) or approximately 0.543689. ξ is the reciprocal of the tribonacci constant. Equally, the tribonacci constant, ''t'', just like the snub cube, can compute the coordinates as: :(±1, ±''t'', ±) Truncated cuboctahedron This compound can be seen as ...
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Compound Pyritohedron And Dual
Compound may refer to: Architecture and built environments * Compound (enclosure), a cluster of buildings having a shared purpose, usually inside a fence or wall ** Compound (fortification), a version of the above fortified with defensive structures * Compound (migrant labour), a hostel for migrant workers such as those historically connected with mines in South Africa * The Compound, an area of Palm Bay, Florida, US * Komboni or compound, a type of slum in Zambia Government and law * Composition (fine), a legal procedure in use after the English Civil War ** Committee for Compounding with Delinquents, an English Civil War institution that allowed Parliament to compound the estates of Royalists * Compounding treason, an offence under the common law of England * Compounding a felony, a previous offense under the common law of England Linguistics * Compound (linguistics), a word that consists of more than one radical element * Compound sentence (linguistics), a type of sentence ma ...
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Pyritohedron
In geometry, a dodecahedron (Greek , from ''dōdeka'' "twelve" + ''hédra'' "base", "seat" or "face") or duodecahedron is any polyhedron with twelve flat faces. The most familiar dodecahedron is the regular dodecahedron with regular pentagons as faces, which is a Platonic solid. There are also three Kepler–Poinsot polyhedron, regular star dodecahedra, which are constructed as stellations of the convex form. All of these have icosahedral symmetry, order 120. Some dodecahedra have the same combinatorial structure as the regular dodecahedron (in terms of the graph formed by its vertices and edges), but their pentagonal faces are not regular: The #Pyritohedron, pyritohedron, a common crystal form in pyrite, has pyritohedral symmetry, while the #Tetartoid, tetartoid has tetrahedral symmetry. The rhombic dodecahedron can be seen as a limiting case of the pyritohedron, and it has octahedral symmetry. The elongated dodecahedron and trapezo-rhombic dodecahedron variations, along wi ...
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Golden Ratio
In mathematics, two quantities are in the golden ratio if their ratio is the same as the ratio of their sum to the larger of the two quantities. Expressed algebraically, for quantities a and b with a > b > 0, where the Greek letter phi ( or \phi) denotes the golden ratio. The constant \varphi satisfies the quadratic equation \varphi^2 = \varphi + 1 and is an irrational number with a value of The golden ratio was called the extreme and mean ratio by Euclid, and the divine proportion by Luca Pacioli, and also goes by several other names. Mathematicians have studied the golden ratio's properties since antiquity. It is the ratio of a regular pentagon's diagonal to its side and thus appears in the construction of the dodecahedron and icosahedron. A golden rectangle—that is, a rectangle with an aspect ratio of \varphi—may be cut into a square and a smaller rectangle with the same aspect ratio. The golden ratio has been used to analyze the proportions of natural object ...
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Cartesian Coordinates
A Cartesian coordinate system (, ) in a plane is a coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely by a pair of numerical coordinates, which are the signed distances to the point from two fixed perpendicular oriented lines, measured in the same unit of length. Each reference coordinate line is called a ''coordinate axis'' or just ''axis'' (plural ''axes'') of the system, and the point where they meet is its ''origin'', at ordered pair . The coordinates can also be defined as the positions of the perpendicular projections of the point onto the two axes, expressed as signed distances from the origin. One can use the same principle to specify the position of any point in three-dimensional space by three Cartesian coordinates, its signed distances to three mutually perpendicular planes (or, equivalently, by its perpendicular projection onto three mutually perpendicular lines). In general, ''n'' Cartesian coordinates (an element of real ''n''-space) specify the point in an ' ...
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Truncated Octahedral Prism
In 4-dimensional geometry, a truncated octahedral prism or omnitruncated tetrahedral prism is a convex uniform 4-polytope. This 4-polytope has 16 cells (2 truncated octahedra connected by 6 cubes, 8 hexagonal prisms.) It has 64 faces (48 squares and 16 hexagons), and 96 edges and 48 vertices. It has two symmetry constructions, one from the truncated octahedron, and one as an omnitruncation of the tetrahedron. It is one of 18 uniform polyhedral prisms created by using uniform prisms to connect pairs of parallel Platonic solids and Archimedean solids. Images Alternative names * Truncated octahedral dyadic prism ( Norman W. Johnson) * Truncated octahedral hyperprism * Tope (Jonathan Bowers: for truncated octahedral prism) Related polytopes The snub tetrahedral prism (also called an icosahedral prism), , sr×, is related to this polytope just like a snub tetrahedron (icosahedron), is the alternation of the truncated octahedron in its tetrahedral symmetry . The ''snub tetrahed ...
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Compound Of Two Snub Dodecahedra
This uniform polyhedron compound is a composition of the 2 enantiomers of the snub dodecahedron. The vertex arrangement of this compound is shared by a convex nonuniform truncated icosidodecahedron, with rectangular faces, alongside irregular hexagons and decagon In geometry, a decagon (from the Greek δέκα ''déka'' and γωνία ''gonía,'' "ten angles") is a ten-sided polygon or 10-gon.. The total sum of the interior angles of a simple decagon is 1440°. A self-intersecting ''regular decagon'' i ...s, each alternating two different edge lengths. Together with its convex hull, it represents the snub dodecahedron-first projection of the nonuniform snub dodecahedral antiprism. References *. Polyhedral compounds {{polyhedron-stub ...
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Compound Of Two Snub Cubes
This uniform polyhedron compound is a composition of the 2 enantiomers of the snub cube. As a holosnub, it is represented by Schläfli symbol βr and Coxeter diagram . The vertex arrangement of this compound is shared by a convex nonuniform truncated cuboctahedron, having rectangular faces, alongside irregular hexagons and octagons, each alternating with two edge lengths. Together with its convex hull, it represents the snub cube-first projection of the nonuniform snub cubic antiprism. Cartesian coordinates Cartesian coordinates for the vertices are all the permutations of :(±1, ±''ξ'', ±1/''ξ'') where ''ξ'' is the real solution to :\xi^3+\xi^2+\xi=1, \, which can be written :\xi = \frac\left(\sqrt - \sqrt - 1\right) or approximately 0.543689. ξ is the reciprocal of the tribonacci constant. Equally, the tribonacci constant, ''t'', just like the snub cube, can compute the coordinates as: :(±1, ±''t'', ±) Truncated cuboctahedron This compound can be seen as ...
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Snub Tetrahedron
In geometry, an icosahedron ( or ) is a polyhedron with 20 faces. The name comes and . The plural can be either "icosahedra" () or "icosahedrons". There are infinitely many non- similar shapes of icosahedra, some of them being more symmetrical than others. The best known is the (convex, non- stellated) regular icosahedron—one of the Platonic solids—whose faces are 20 equilateral triangles. Regular icosahedra There are two objects, one convex and one nonconvex, that can both be called regular icosahedra. Each has 30 edges and 20 equilateral triangle faces with five meeting at each of its twelve vertices. Both have icosahedral symmetry. The term "regular icosahedron" generally refers to the convex variety, while the nonconvex form is called a ''great icosahedron''. Convex regular icosahedron The convex regular icosahedron is usually referred to simply as the ''regular icosahedron'', one of the five regular Platonic solids, and is represented by its Schläfli symbol , con ...
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Uniform Polyhedron-33-t012
A uniform is a variety of clothing worn by members of an organization while participating in that organization's activity. Modern uniforms are most often worn by armed forces and paramilitary organizations such as police, emergency services, security guards, in some workplaces and schools and by inmates in prisons. In some countries, some other officials also wear uniforms in their duties; such is the case of the Commissioned Corps of the United States Public Health Service or the French prefects. For some organizations, such as police, it may be illegal for non members to wear the uniform. Etymology From the Latin ''unus'', one, and ''forma'', form. Corporate and work uniforms Workers sometimes wear uniforms or corporate clothing of one nature or another. Workers required to wear a uniform may include retail workers, bank and post-office workers, public-security and health-care workers, blue-collar employees, personal trainers in health clubs, instructors in summer cam ...
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