Comatricha Nigra
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Comatricha Nigra
''Comatricha nigra'' is a widespread species of slime molds in the family Amaurochaetaceae Amaurochaetaceae is an family of slime molds in the order Stemonitidales. Genera *'' Amaurochaete'' *'' Brefeldia'' *''Comatricha ''Comatricha'' is a genus of slime molds in the family Amaurochaetaceae. As of 2015, Index Fungorum ''Index .... It grows on decayed wood on the forest floor. The sporangium reaches a total height of 2-8 mm while the black, hair-like stalk is usually 2 to 6 times the length of the sporangium The color of the sporangium varies as a function of its stage of development, from translucent white, to pink, bright red, and eventually black. References Amoebozoa species Myxogastria {{Amoebozoa-stub ...
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Comatricha Nigra
''Comatricha nigra'' is a widespread species of slime molds in the family Amaurochaetaceae Amaurochaetaceae is an family of slime molds in the order Stemonitidales. Genera *'' Amaurochaete'' *'' Brefeldia'' *''Comatricha ''Comatricha'' is a genus of slime molds in the family Amaurochaetaceae. As of 2015, Index Fungorum ''Index .... It grows on decayed wood on the forest floor. The sporangium reaches a total height of 2-8 mm while the black, hair-like stalk is usually 2 to 6 times the length of the sporangium The color of the sporangium varies as a function of its stage of development, from translucent white, to pink, bright red, and eventually black. References Amoebozoa species Myxogastria {{Amoebozoa-stub ...
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Slime Molds
Slime mold or slime mould is an informal name given to several kinds of unrelated eukaryotic organisms with a life cycle that includes a free-living single-celled stage and the formation of spores. Spores are often produced in macroscopic multicellular or multinucleate fruiting bodies which may be formed through aggregation or fusion. Slime molds were formerly classified as fungi but are no longer considered part of that kingdom. Although not forming a single monophyletic clade, they are grouped within the paraphyletic group Protista. More than 900 species of slime mold occur globally. Their common name refers to part of some of these organisms' life cycles where they can appear as gelatinous "slime". This is mostly seen with the Myxogastria, which are the only macroscopic slime molds. Most slime molds are smaller than a few centimetres, but some species may reach sizes up to several square metres and masses up to 20 kilograms. They feed on microorganisms that live in ...
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Amaurochaetaceae
Amaurochaetaceae is an family of slime molds in the order Stemonitidales. Genera *'' Amaurochaete'' *'' Brefeldia'' *''Comatricha ''Comatricha'' is a genus of slime molds in the family Amaurochaetaceae. As of 2015, Index Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at th ...'' *'' Enerthenema'' *'' Stemonaria'' *'' Stemonitopsis'' *'' Paradiacheopsis'' References Myxogastria Amoebozoa families {{Amoebozoa-stub ...
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Sporangium
A sporangium (; from Late Latin, ) is an enclosure in which spores are formed. It can be composed of a single cell or can be multicellular. Virtually all plants, fungi, and many other lineages form sporangia at some point in their life cycle. Sporangia can produce spores by mitosis, but in nearly all land plants and many fungi, sporangia are the site of meiosis and produce genetically distinct haploid spores. Fungi In some phyla of fungi, the sporangium plays a role in asexual reproduction, and may play an indirect role in sexual reproduction. The sporangium forms on the sporangiophore and contains haploid nuclei and cytoplasm. Spores are formed in the sporangiophore by encasing each haploid nucleus and cytoplasm in a tough outer membrane. During asexual reproduction, these spores are dispersed via wind and germinate into haploid hyphae. Although sexual reproduction in fungi varies between phyla, for some fungi the sporangium plays an indirect role in sexual reprod ...
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Amoebozoa Species
Amoebozoa is a major taxonomic group containing about 2,400 described species of amoeboid protists, often possessing blunt, fingerlike, lobose pseudopods and tubular mitochondrial cristae. In traditional and currently no longer supported classification schemes, Amoebozoa is ranked as a phylum within either the kingdom Protista or the kingdom Protozoa. In the classification favored by the International Society of Protistologists, it is retained as an unranked "supergroup" within Eukaryota. Molecular genetic analysis supports Amoebozoa as a monophyletic clade. Modern studies of eukaryotic phylogenetic trees identify it as the sister group to Opisthokonta, another major clade which contains both fungi and animals as well as several other clades comprising some 300 species of unicellular eukaryotes. Amoebozoa and Opisthokonta are sometimes grouped together in a high-level taxon, variously named Unikonta, Amorphea or Opimoda. Amoebozoa includes many of the best-known amoebo ...
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