Codex Ottobonianus (other)
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Codex Ottobonianus (other)
Codex Ottobonianus, refers to codices that are housed at the Vatican Library in the Ottobonianus collection. The manuscripts formerly belonged to the private collection of Cardinal Ottoboni. ''Codex Ottobonianus'' may specifically refer to a variety of documents in Latin and Greek: * Codex Ottobonianus gr. 66, minuscule 386 (on the list Gregory-Aland) — New Testament in Greek; 14th century; * Codex Ottobonianus gr. 204, minuscule 387 (Gregory-Aland) — the four Gospels in Greek; 12th century; * Codex Ottobonianus gr. 212, minuscule 388 (Gregory-Aland) — the four Gospels in Greek; 12th/13th century; * Codex Ottobonianus gr. 297, minuscule 389 (Gregory-Aland) — the four Gospels in Greek; 11th century * Codex Ottobonianus gr. 391, minuscule 390 (Gregory-Aland) — New Testament in Greek; 1281/1282 * Codex Ottobonianus gr. 432, minuscule 391 (Gregory-Aland) — the four Gospels in Greek; 1055 * Codex Ottobonianus gr. 258, minuscule 628 (Gregory-Aland) — New Testament (ex ...
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Codex
The codex (plural codices ) was the historical ancestor of the modern book. Instead of being composed of sheets of paper, it used sheets of vellum, papyrus, or other materials. The term ''codex'' is often used for ancient manuscript books, with handwritten contents. A codex, much like the modern book, is bound by stacking the pages and securing one set of edges by a variety of methods over the centuries, yet in a form analogous to modern bookbinding. Modern books are divided into paperback or softback and those bound with stiff boards, called hardbacks. Elaborate historical bindings are called treasure bindings. At least in the Western world, the main alternative to the paged codex format for a long document was the continuous scroll, which was the dominant form of document in the Ancient history, ancient world. Some codices are continuously folded like a concertina, in particular the Maya codices and Aztec codices, which are actually long sheets of paper or animal skin folded ...
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Vatican Library
The Vatican Apostolic Library ( la, Bibliotheca Apostolica Vaticana, it, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana), more commonly known as the Vatican Library or informally as the Vat, is the library of the Holy See, located in Vatican City. Formally established in 1475, although it is much older—it is one of the oldest libraries in the world and contains one of the most significant collections of historical texts. It has 75,000 codices from throughout history, as well as 1.1 million printed books, which include some 8,500 incunabula. The Vatican Library is a research library for history, law, philosophy, science, and theology. The Vatican Library is open to anyone who can document their qualifications and research needs. Photocopies for private study of pages from books published between 1801 and 1990 can be requested in person or by mail. Pope Nicholas V (1447–1455) envisioned a new Rome with extensive public works to lure pilgrims and scholars to the city to begin its transf ...
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Pietro Ottoboni (cardinal)
Pietro Ottoboni (2 July 1667 – 28 February 1740) was an Italian cardinal and grandnephew of Pope Alexander VIII, who was also born Pietro Ottoboni. He is remembered especially as a great patron of music and art. Ottoboni was the last person to hold the curial office of Cardinal-nephew, which was abolished by Alexander's successor, Pope Innocent XII, in 1692. Ottoboni '"loved pomp, prodigality, and sensual pleasure, but was in the same time kind, ready to serve and charitable". Overview Pietro was born in Venice to the noble Ottoboni family, whose most prominent member had been his granduncle Pope Alexander VIII (1689–1691). The family bought their way into Venetian nobility in the 17th century. He received the clerical tonsure and minor orders on 20 October 1689 and was created cardinal deacon in the consistory of 7 November 1689, receiving the red hat on 14 November. He was superintendent general of the affairs of the Apostolic See and governor of the cities of Fermo an ...
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Minuscule 386
Minuscule 386 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 401 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 14th century. It has complex context and some marginalia. Description The codex contains the text of the New Testament on 393 parchment leaves (). It is written in one column per page, in 24 lines per page. It contains the Eusebian Canon tables, lists of the (''tables of contents'') before each sacred book, (''titles of chapters'') at the top of the pages, lectionary markings at the margin, (''lessons''), subscriptions at the end of each sacred book, numbers of , Synaxarion, Menologion, and Euthalian Apparatus to Catholic and Pauline epistles. The order of books: Gospels, Acts, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles, and Book of Revelation. The text of the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) is marked by an obelus. Text The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. ...
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Minuscule 387
Minuscule 387 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 205 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. It has marginalia. Description The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 298 parchment leaves (). The text is written in one column per page, in 21 lines per page. It contains Prolegomena, lectionary markings at the margin (for Church reading), subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, with numbers of stichoi. Text The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family Kr. Aland placed it in Category V. According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the textual family Kr in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made. It creates textual pair with 1471. History The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794–1852). It was exa ...
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Minuscule 388
Minuscule 388 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 302 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 13th century. It has marginalia. Description The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 315 parchment leaves (). It is written in one column per page, in 21 lines per page. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their (''titles of chapters'') at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 233 Sections, the last in 16:8), with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers). It contains the tables of the (''tables of contents'') before each Gospel, incipits, (''lessons''), Synaxarion, Menologion, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, numbers of stichoi, and pictures. It is ornamented with silver. Text The Greek text of the codex is a represen ...
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Minuscule 389
Minuscule 389 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 105 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 11th century. It has marginalia. Description The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 197 parchment leaves (), written in one column per page, 23 lines per page. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin, with their (''titles of chapters'') at the top and the bottom of the pages (with a harmony). There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections, with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers). It contains the Eusebian Canon tables, lists of the (''tables of contents'') before each Gospel, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, numbers of , and pictures. Text Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family Ικ. Kurt Aland the Greek text of the codex did not place in any Category. Acc ...
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Minuscule 390
Minuscule 390 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 366 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1281 or 1282. It has marginalia. Description The codex contains the text of the New Testament except Book of Revelation on 336 parchment leaves (). The text is written in one column per page, in 21 lines per page. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin, with their (''titles of chapters'') at the top of the pages. The text of the four Gospels has also a division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 241 Sections, the last section in 16:20), with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers). It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, Eusebian Canon tables, prolegomena, tables of the (''tables of contents'') before each sacred book, lectionary markings at the margin, ''incipits'', Synaxarion, Menologion, subscription ...
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Minuscule 391
Minuscule 391 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A128 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. The text represents the Byzantine textual tradition. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1055. It has marginalia. Description The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 232 parchment leaves () with lacunae (Matthew 1:1-8; Luke 1). It is written in one column per page, in 21 lines per page. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their (''titles of chapters'') at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections, with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers). It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, Prolegomena, lists of the (''tables of contents'') before each Gospel, and a commentary. Text The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Kurt Aland did not place it in any Cate ...
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Minuscule 628
Minuscule 628 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 400 ( von Soden), is a Greek– Latin diglot minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on paper. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th century. The manuscript is lacunose.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", '' Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 84. Formerly it was labeled by 161a, 198p, and 69r. Description The codex contains the text of the New Testament except the four Gospels, on 216 paper leaves (size ), with lacunae at the beginning and end (Acts 1:1-2:27; Revelation 18:22-22:21). It is written in two columns per page, 30-32 lines per page. Text Greek and Latin in parallel columns. It contains Prolegomena, and subscriptions at the end of each book. The order of books: Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles, and Book of Revelation. Epistle to the Hebrews is placed after Epistle to Philem ...
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Minuscule 629
Minuscule 629 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 460 ( von Soden), is a Latin–Greek diglot minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is known as ''Codex Ottobonianus''. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th century. The manuscript is lacunose.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 84. It is known for the Comma Johanneum. Formerly it was labeled by 162a and 200p. Currently it is designated by the number 629. Description The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, General epistles, and Pauline epistles, on 265 parchment leaves (size ), with lacunae at the beginning and end (Acts 1:1-2:27; Revelation 18:22-22:21). The text is written in two columns per page, 27 lines per page. The Latin text is alongside the Greek, the Greek column on the right. The Latin column contains Prolegomena at the beginning a ...
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Minuscule 630
Minuscule 630 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 461 ( von Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on paper. It is known as ''Codex Ottobonianus''. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th or 13th century. The manuscript is lacunose.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 84. Formerly it was labeled by 163a and 201p. Description The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles, on 215 paper leaves (size ), with lacunae (Acts 4:19-5:1). The text is written in one column per page, 26 lines per page. It contains Prolegomena, tables of the (''tables of contents'') before each book, and subscriptions at the end of each book. The order of books: Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles. Epistle to the Hebrews is placed after Epistle to Philemon. Text ...
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