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Cisticolidae
The family Cisticolidae is a group of about 160 warblers, small passerine birds found mainly in warmer southern regions of the Old World. They were formerly included within the Old World warbler family Sylviidae. This family probably originated in Africa, which has the majority of species, but there are representatives of the family across tropical Asia into Australasia, and one species, the zitting cisticola, breeds in Europe. These are generally very small birds of drab brown or grey appearance found in open country such as grassland or scrub. They are often difficult to see and many species are similar in appearance, so the song is often the best identification guide. These are insectivorous birds which nest low in vegetation. Taxonomy The family was introduced (as Cisticolinae) by the Swedish zoologist Carl Jakob Sundevall in 1872. Many taxonomists place the red-winged prinia and the red-fronted prinia in the genus ''Prinia'' rather than in their own monotypic genera. Suppo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Old World Warbler
Old World warblers are a large group of birds formerly grouped together in the bird family Sylviidae. The family held over 400 species in over 70 genera, and were the source of much taxonomic confusion. Two families were split out initially, the cisticolas into Cisticolidae and the kinglets into Regulidae. In the past ten years they have been the subject of much research and many species are now placed into other families, including the Acrocephalidae, Cettiidae, Phylloscopidae, and Megaluridae. In addition some species have been moved into existing families or have not yet had their placement fully resolved. A smaller family of warblers, together with some babblers formerly placed in the family Timaliidae and the parrotbills, are retained in a much smaller family Sylviidae. Characteristics Most Old World warblers are of generally undistinguished appearance, though some Asian species are boldly marked. The sexes are often identical, but may be clearly distinct, notably in the ge ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Prinia
Prinia is a genus of small insectivorous birds belonging to the passerine bird family Cisticolidae. They were at one time classed in the Old World warbler family, Sylviidae. The prinias are sometimes referred to as wren-warblers. They are a little-known group of the tropical and subtropical Old World, the roughly thirty species being divided fairly equally between Africa and Asia. These are birds mainly of open habitats such as long grass or scrub, in which they are not easily seen. They are mainly resident, migration being limited to local cold weather movements. Non-breeding birds may form small flocks. Prinias have short wings but long tapering tails. They are fairly drab birds, brown or grey above (sometimes with dark streaks) and whitish below. Some species have different breeding and non-breeding plumages. The bill is a typical insectivore's, thin and slightly curved. Taxonomy The genus was erected by the American naturalist Thomas Horsfield in 1821. The type species ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Schistolais
''Schistolais'' is a genus of passerine birds in the family Cisticolidae. It contains the following species: * White-chinned prinia (''Schistolais leucopogon'') * Sierra Leone prinia (''Schistolais leontica'') References *Ryan, Peter (2006). Family Cisticolidae (Cisticolas and allies). pp. 378–492 in del Hoyo J., Elliott A. & Christie D.A. (2006) ''Handbook of the Birds of the World''. Volume 11. Old World Flycatchers to Old World Warblers. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona * Nguembock B.; Fjeldsa J.; Tillier A.; Pasquet E. (2007): A phylogeny for the Cisticolidae (Aves: Passeriformes) based on nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequence data, and a re-interpretation of a unique nest-building specialization. ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 42: 272–286. *Urban, E.K.; Fry, C.H. & Keith, S. (1997) ''The Birds of Africa :"The Birds of Africa" ''is also a five-volume handbook by George Ernest Shelley, published 1896-1912.'' ''The Birds of Africa'' is an eight-volume ornith ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Incana
The Socotra warbler (''Incana incana'') is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is monotypic within the genus ''Incana''. It is endemic to Socotra. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss. References Further reading *Ryan, Peter (2006). Family Cisticolidae (Cisticolas and allies). pp. 378–492 in del Hoyo J., Elliott A. & Christie D.A. (2006) ''Handbook of the Birds of the World''. Volume 11. Old World Flycatchers to Old World Warblers Lynx Edicions, Barcelona * Nguembock B.; Fjeldsa J.; Tillier A.; Pasquet E. (2007): A phylogeny for the Cisticolidae (Aves: Passeriformes) based on nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequence data, and a re-interpretation of a unique nest-building specialization. ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 42: 272–286. Socotra warbler Endemic birds of Socotra Socotra warbler Socotra warbler The Socotra warbler (''Incana ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cisticola
__NOTOC__ Cisticolas (pronounced ''sis-TIC-olas'') are a genus of very small insectivorous birds formerly classified in the Old World warbler family Sylviidae, but now usually considered to be in the separate family Cisticolidae, along with other southern warbler genera. They are believed to be quite closely related to the swallows and martins, the bulbuls and the white-eyes. The genus contains about 50 species, of which only two are not found in Africa: one in Madagascar and the other from Asia to Australasia. They are also sometimes called fantail-warblers due to their habit of conspicuously flicking their tails, or tailor-birds because of their nests. The genus was erected by the German naturalist Johann Jakob Kaup in 1829. The name ''Cisticola'' is from Ancient Greek ''kisthos'', " rock-rose", and Latin ''colere'', "to dwell". Range and habitat Cisticolas are widespread through the Old World's tropical and sub-tropical regions. Africa, which is home to almost all species, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neomixis
''Neomixis'' is a genus of small forest birds that are endemic to Madagascar. The genus was introduced by the English zoologist Richard Bowdler Sharpe in 1881. The type species is the stripe-throated jery (''Neomixis striatigula''). The genus was formerly placed in the Old World babbler family but is now considered to belong to the family Cisticolidae. The genus comprises three species: * Stripe-throated jery (''Neomixis striatigula'') * Common jery (''Neomixis tenella'') * Green jery (''Neomixis viridis'') Another species the wedge-tailed jery (''Hartertula flavoviridis'') was until recently placed in this genus but biochemical studies suggest its true relationships lie elsewhere. References *Cibois, Alice; Slikas, Beth; Schulenberg, Thomas S. & Pasquet, Eric (2001): An endemic radiation of Malagasy songbirds is revealed by mitochondrial DNA sequence data. ''Evolution'' 55(6): 1198–1206. DOI:10.1554/0014-3820(2001)055 198:AEROMS.0.CO;2 [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Prinia
Prinia is a genus of small insectivorous birds belonging to the passerine bird family Cisticolidae. They were at one time classed in the Old World warbler family, Sylviidae. The prinias are sometimes referred to as wren-warblers. They are a little-known group of the tropical and subtropical Old World, the roughly thirty species being divided fairly equally between Africa and Asia. These are birds mainly of open habitats such as long grass or scrub, in which they are not easily seen. They are mainly resident, migration being limited to local cold weather movements. Non-breeding birds may form small flocks. Prinias have short wings but long tapering tails. They are fairly drab birds, brown or grey above (sometimes with dark streaks) and whitish below. Some species have different breeding and non-breeding plumages. The bill is a typical insectivore's, thin and slightly curved. Taxonomy The genus was erected by the American naturalist Thomas Horsfield in 1821. The type species ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Red-winged Prinia
The red-winged prinia or the red-winged warbler (''Prinia erythroptera'') is a bird species in the family Cisticolidae. It formerly belonged in the monotypic genus ''Heliolais''. It is found in Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe, where its natural habitat is dry savanna. Taxonomy The red-winged prinia was described by the Scottish naturalist William Jardine in 1849 under the binomial name ''Drymoica erythroptera''. The type locality is West Africa. The specific epithet ''erythroptera'' comes from the Ancient Greek ''eruthros'' for "red" and ''-pteros'', "-winged". There are four subspecies: * ''P. e. erythroptera'' (Jardine, 1849) – Senegal to northern Cameroon * ''P. e. jodoptera'' ( Heuglin, 1864) – central Cameroon to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Red-fronted Prinia
The red-fronted prinia (''Prinia rufifrons''), also known as the red-fronted warbler and the red-faced apalis, is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is found in Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. Its natural habitat is dry savanna. Taxonomy The red-fronted prinia was described by the German naturalist Eduard Rüppell in 1840 under the binomial name ''Prinia rufifrons''. The type locality is Eritrea (the coastal region of Abyssinia). The specific epithet ''rufifrons'' comes from the Latin ''rufus'' for "red" and ''frons'' for "forehead" or "front". There are three subspecies: * ''P. r. rufifrons'' Rüppell, 1840 – Chad to northwest Somalia * ''P. r. smithi'' ( Sharpe, 1895) – southeast Sudan to central Somalia and north Tanzania * ''P. r. rufidorsalis'' (Sharpe, 1897) – southeast Kenya Many taxonomists place this species in the genus ''Prinia'' rather than in its own monotypic genus ''Urorhipis''. Support for this ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Urolais
The green longtail (''Urolais epichlorus'') is a bird species of the family Cisticolidae, in the monotypic genus ''Urolais''. It is found in the Cameroon line (including Bioko). Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and dry savanna. References *Ryan, Peter (2006). Family Cisticolidae (Cisticolas and allies). pp. 378–492 in del Hoyo J., Elliott A. & Christie D.A. (2006) ''Handbook of the Birds of the World The ''Handbook of the Birds of the World'' (HBW) is a multi-volume series produced by the Spanish publishing house Lynx Edicions in partnership with BirdLife International. It is the first handbook to cover every known living species of bird. T ...''. Volume 11. Old World Flycatchers to Old World Warblers'' Lynx Edicions, Barcelona green longtail Birds of the Gulf of Guinea Birds of Central Africa green longtail Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cisticolidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spiloptila
The cricket warbler (''Spiloptila clamans''), also known as cricket longtail, scaly longtail or cricket prinia, is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It belongs to the genus ''Spiloptila''; it is often the only species included in the genus but sometimes the red-fronted prinia is placed there as well. Description The cricket warbler is a small, perky warbler with a long tail made up of twelve grey, black and white tipped feathers with the feathers getting longer from the outside to the centre, creating a graduated tail. It is pale buffy rufous on the upperparts, with black streaks on the crown and black tips to the primaries and upper wing coverts, a pale yellow rump, a white supercilium and whitish cream underparts. The male has a greyer cast across the nape. 9–10 cm in length. Distribution The cricket warbler occurs in the Sahel Zone from southern Mauritania and northern Senegal east to South Sudan and northern Eritrea. They have recently been found breeding i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oreolais
''Oreolais'' is a genus of birds in the family Cisticolidae. It contains species that were previously placed in the genus Apalis. The genus consists of two species: * Black-collared apalis, ''Oreolais pulcher'' * Rwenzori apalis The Rwenzori apalis or collared apalis (''Oreolais ruwenzorii'') is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is found in Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, and Uganda. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist ..., ''Oreolais ruwenzorii'' References * Bird genera {{Cisticolidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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