Chorthippus Dorsatus
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Chorthippus Dorsatus
''Chorthippus dorsatus'' is a species belonging to the family Acrididae, subfamily Gomphocerinae. It is found across the Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe .... The species lives in Central Europe usually at altitudes 500–800 meters, in Switzerland it rises to 1800, in Bulgaria also over 2200 meters. Humid to moist meadows are preferred, especially around moors, but the species is also found on moderately dry meadows. Heavily agricultural or fertilized meadows are avoided.Heiko Bellmann: Der Kosmos Heuschreckenführer. Die Arten Mitteleuropas sicher bestimmen. Franckh-Kosmos, Stuttgart 2006, References {{Taxonbar, from=Q502818 dorsatus Orthoptera of Europe Insects described in 1821 ...
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Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt
Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt (20 May 1785 – 23 December 1874) was a Swedish naturalist who worked mainly on Diptera and Hymenoptera. Biography Zetterstedt studied at the University of Lund, where he was a pupil of Anders Jahan Retzius. He received the title of professor in 1822 and succeeded Carl Adolph Agardh as professor of botany and practical economy in 1836, retiring as emeritus in 1853. In 1831, he was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. He is best known as an entomologist. His collections of Scandinavian, Lapland and world Diptera and Orthoptera are in the Zoological Museum of the University of Lund. His students include Anders Gustaf Dahlbom. Selected works *1810-1812 ''Dissertatio de Fæcundatione Plantarum'' *1821 ''Orthoptera Sueciae disposita et descripta''. Lundae (Lund),132 pp. *1828 ''Fauna Insectorum Lapponica'' *1835 ''Monographia Scatophagarum Scandinaviæ'' *1837 Conspectus familiarum, generum et specierum Dipterorum, in Fauna insectoru ...
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Acrididae
The AcrididaeMacLeay WS (1821) ''Horae Entomologicae or Essays on the Annulose Animals'' 2 are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedipodinae is sometimes classified as a distinct family Oedipodidae in the superfamily Acridoidea. Acrididae grasshoppers are characterized by relatively short and stout antennae, and tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment. Subfamilies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' (September 2021) lists the following subfamilies of Acrididae. The numbers of genera and species are approximate and may change over time. # Acridinae MacLeay, 1821 (140 genera, 470 species), Worldwide: temperate and tropical # Calliptaminae Jacobson, 1905 (12 genera, 90 species), Africa, Europe, Asia # Caryandinae Yin & Liu, 1987 (3 genera, 100 species), Africa, Asia ## ''C ...
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Gomphocerinae
Gomphocerinae, sometimes called "slant-faced grasshoppers", are a subfamily of grasshoppers found on every continent but Antarctica and Australia. Tribes and genera Tribes and genera include: Arcypterini Auth.: Bolívar, 1914 - Africa, Palearctic, mainland Asia #'' Adolfius'' Harz, 1988 #'' Amplicubitoacris'' Zheng, 2010 #'' Arcyptera'' Serville, 1838 #'' Asulconotoides'' Liu, 1984 #'' Asulconotus'' Ying, 1974 #'' Aulacobothrus'' Bolívar, 1902 #'' Berengueria'' Bolívar, 1909 #'' Brachypteracris'' Cao & Zheng, 1996 #'' Crucinotacris'' Jago, 1996 #'' Kangacris'' Yin, 1983 #'' Kangacrisoides'' Wang, Zheng & Niu, 2006 #'' Leionotacris'' Jago, 1996 #'' Leuconemacris'' Zheng, 1988 #'' Ningxiacris'' Zheng & He, 1997 #'' Pseudoarcyptera'' Bolívar, 1909 #'' Ptygonotus'' Tarbinsky, 1927 #'' Rhaphotittha'' Karsch, 1896 #'' Suacris'' Yin, Zhang & Li, 2002 #'' Transtympanacris'' Lian & Zheng, 1985 #'' Xinjiangacris'' Zheng, 1993 Other tribes A * Acrolophitini Scudder, 1901 - Nearctic ** ...
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Palearctic
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Siberian region; the Mediterranean Basin; the Sahara and Arabian Deserts; and Western, Central and East Asia. The Palaearctic realm also has numerous rivers and lakes, forming several freshwater ecoregions. The term 'Palearctic' was first used in the 19th century, and is still in use as the basis for zoogeographic classification. History In an 1858 paper for the ''Proceedings of the Linnean Society'', British zoologist Philip Sclater first identified six terrestrial zoogeographic realms of the world: Palaearctic, Aethiopian/Afrotropic, Indian/Indomalayan, Australasian, Nearctic, and Neotropical. The six indicated general groupings of fauna, based on shared biogeography and large-scale geographic barriers to migration. Alfred Wallace a ...
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Fauna Europaea
Fauna Europaea is a database of the scientific names and distribution of all living multicellular European land and fresh-water animals. It serves as a standard taxonomic source for animal taxonomy within the Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure (PESI). , Fauna Europaea reported that their database contained 235,708 taxon names and 173,654 species names. Its construction was initially funded by the European Council (2000–2004). The project was co-ordinated by the University of Amsterdam The University of Amsterdam (abbreviated as UvA, nl, Universiteit van Amsterdam) is a public research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The UvA is one of two large, publicly funded research universities in the city, the other being ... which launched the first version in 2004, after which the database was transferred to the Natural History Museum Berlin in 2015. References External links Fauna Europaea
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Chorthippus
''Chorthippus'' is a large genus of acridid grasshoppers with around 230 described species. The genus may be subdivided into subgenera including: ''Altichorthippus'', ''Chorthippus'' and ''Glyptobothrus'', with other species not placed. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' includes: # '' Chorthippus abchasicus'' Ramme, 1939 # '' Chorthippus acroleucus'' (Müller, 1924) (white-tipped grasshopper) # '' Chorthippus aktaci'' Ünal, 2010 # ''Chorthippus albomarginatus'' (De Geer, 1773) (lesser marsh grasshopper) type species (as ''Acrydium albomarginatum'' De Geer = ''C. albomarginatus albomarginatus'') # '' Chorthippus albonemus'' Zheng & Tu, 1964 # '' Chorthippus almoranus'' Uvarov, 1942 # '' Chorthippus alticola'' Ramme, 1921 (alpine grasshopper) # '' Chorthippus alxaensis'' Zheng, 2000 # '' Chorthippus amplilineatus'' Ma & Guo, 1995 # ''Chorthippus amplimedilocus'' Zheng & Yang, 1997 # '' Chorthippus amplintersitus'' Liu, 1981 # '' Chorthippus angulatus'' Tarbinsky, 1927 ...
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Orthoptera Of Europe
Orthoptera () is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – grasshoppers, locusts, and close relatives; and Ensifera – crickets and close relatives. More than 20,000 species are distributed worldwide. The insects in the order have incomplete metamorphosis, and produce sound (known as a "stridulation") by rubbing their wings against each other or their legs, the wings or legs containing rows of corrugated bumps. The tympanum, or ear, is located in the front tibia in crickets, mole crickets, and bush crickets or katydids, and on the first abdominal segment in the grasshoppers and locusts. These organisms use vibrations to locate other individuals. Grasshoppers and other orthopterans are able to fold their wings (i.e. they are members of Neoptera). Etymology The name is derived from the Greek ὀρθός ...
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