Chiasmodontidae
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Chiasmodontidae
The Chiasmodontidae, snaketooth fishes or swallowers, are a family of deep-sea percomorph fishes, part of the order Trachiniformes, known from oceans worldwide. Timeline ImageSize = width:1000px height:auto barincrement:15px PlotArea = left:10px bottom:50px top:10px right:10px Period = from:-65.5 till:10 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:-65.5 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:-65.5 TimeAxis = orientation:hor AlignBars = justify Colors = #legends id:CAR value:claret id:ANK value:rgb(0.4,0.3,0.196) id:HER value:teal id:HAD value:green id:OMN value:blue id:black value:black id:white value:white id:cenozoic value:rgb(0.54,0.54,0.258) id:paleogene value:rgb(0.99,0.6,0.32) id:paleocene value:rgb(0.99,0.65,0.37) id:eocene value:rgb(0.99,0.71,0.42) id:oligocene value:rgb(0.99,0.75,0.48) id:neogene value:rgb(0.999999,0.9,0.1) id:miocene ...
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Chiasmodontidae
The Chiasmodontidae, snaketooth fishes or swallowers, are a family of deep-sea percomorph fishes, part of the order Trachiniformes, known from oceans worldwide. Timeline ImageSize = width:1000px height:auto barincrement:15px PlotArea = left:10px bottom:50px top:10px right:10px Period = from:-65.5 till:10 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:-65.5 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:-65.5 TimeAxis = orientation:hor AlignBars = justify Colors = #legends id:CAR value:claret id:ANK value:rgb(0.4,0.3,0.196) id:HER value:teal id:HAD value:green id:OMN value:blue id:black value:black id:white value:white id:cenozoic value:rgb(0.54,0.54,0.258) id:paleogene value:rgb(0.99,0.6,0.32) id:paleocene value:rgb(0.99,0.65,0.37) id:eocene value:rgb(0.99,0.71,0.42) id:oligocene value:rgb(0.99,0.75,0.48) id:neogene value:rgb(0.999999,0.9,0.1) id:miocene ...
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Black Swallower
The black swallower, ''Chiasmodon niger'', is a species of deep sea fish in the family Chiasmodontidae. It is known for its ability to swallow fish larger than itself. It has a worldwide distribution in tropical and subtropical waters, in the mesopelagic and bathypelagic zones at a depth of . It is a very common and widespread ocean fish; of its genus, it is the most common species in the North Atlantic. Description The black swallower is a small fish, averaging between 15 cm to 20 cm (6 to 8 in), with a maximum known length of . The body is elongated and compressed, without scales, and is a uniform brownish-black in color. Its head is long, with a blunt snout, moderately sized eyes, and a large mouth. The lower jaw protrudes past the upper; both jaws are lined with a single row of sharp, depressible teeth, which interlock when the mouth is closed. The first three teeth in each jaw are enlarged into canines. A small lower spine occurs on the preoperculum. The pectoral fins a ...
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Dysalotus
''Dysalotus'' is a genus of fish in the family Chiasmodontidae found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen .... Species There are currently 3 recognized species in this genus: * '' Dysalotus alcocki'' MacGilchrist, 1905 * '' Dysalotus oligoscolus'' R. K. Johnson & Cohen, 1974 * '' Dysalotus pouliulii'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2016 Melo, M.R.S. (2016): A review of the genus ''Dysalotus'' (Percomorphacea: Chiasmodontidae), with the description of ''Dysalotus pouliulii'' sp. nov. ''Journal of Fish Biology, 90 (3): 786-802.'' References Chiasmodontidae Marine fish genera {{Perciformes-stub ...
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Kali (fish)
''Kali'' is a genus of snaketooth fishes, deep ocean fish from the family Chiasmodontidae. Etymology The genus is named after the Hindu goddess of time, change and destruction, Kali. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * '' Kali colubrina'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2008 * '' Kali falx'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2008 * '' Kali indica'' Lloyd, 1909 * '' Kali kerberti'' ( M. C. W. Weber, 1913) * '' Kali macrodon'' (Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norm ..., 1929) * '' Kali macrura'' ( A. E. Parr, 1933) * '' Kali parri'' R. K. Johnson & Cohen, 1974 References Chiasmodontidae Marine fish genera {{Perciformes-stub ...
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Chiasmodon
''Chiasmodon'' is a genus of snaketooth fishes. Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: * '' Chiasmodon asper'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2009 * '' Chiasmodon braueri'' M. C. W. Weber, 1913 * '' Chiasmodon harteli'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2009 * '' Chiasmodon lavenbergi'' Prokofiev, 2008http://research.calacademy.org/redirect?url=http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp&tbl=species&spid=17745 * '' Chiasmodon microcephalus'' Norman, 1929 * '' Chiasmodon niger'' J. Y. Johnson, 1864 (black swallower) * '' Chiasmodon pluriradiatus'' A. E. Parr, 1933 * '' Chiasmodon subniger'' Garman Garman is a surname or first name. Notable people with the name include: Sports * Ann Garman, All-American Girls Professional Baseball League player * Judi Garman (born 1954), American softball coach * Mike Garman (born 1949), American baseball pla ..., 1899 References Chiasmodontidae Taxa named by James Yate Johnson Marine fish genera {{ ...
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Pseudoscopelus
''Pseudoscopelus'' is a genus of snaketooth fishes. Species There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus: * '' Pseudoscopelus altipinnis'' A. E. Parr, 1933 * '' Pseudoscopelus aphos'' Prokofiev & Kukuev, 2005 * '' Pseudoscopelus astronesthidens'' Prokofiev & Kukuev, 2006 * '' Pseudoscopelus australis'' Prokofiev & Kukuev, 2006 * '' Pseudoscopelus bothrorrhinos'' M. R. S. de Melo, H. J. Walker & Klepadlo, 2007 * '' Pseudoscopelus cephalus'' Fowler, 1934 * '' Pseudoscopelus cordilluminatus'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2010 * '' Pseudoscopelus lavenbergi'' M. R. S. de Melo, H. J. Walker & Klepadlo, 2007 * '' Pseudoscopelus obtusifrons'' ( Fowler, 1934) * '' Pseudoscopelus odontoglossum'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2010 * '' Pseudoscopelus parini'' Prokofiev & Kukuev, 2006 * '' Pseudoscopelus paxtoni'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2010 * '' Pseudoscopelus pierbartus'' Spitz Spitz (derived from the German word ''spitz'' 'pointed') is a type of domestic dog characterized by long, thic ...
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Trachiniformes
Trachiniformes is an order of percomorph bony fish which is traditionally the suborder Trachinoidei of the Perciformes. However, the classification is also considered as a polyphyly by molecular phylogenies. Trachinidae itself is eventually part of Percoidei. Other members are respectively belongs to Scombriformes, Gobiiformes, new orders Uranoscopiformes, Pempheriformes, and other clades in Perciformes. Timeline of genera ImageSize = width:1000px height:auto barincrement:15px PlotArea = left:10px bottom:50px top:10px right:10px Period = from:-65.5 till:10 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:-65.5 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:-65.5 TimeAxis = orientation:hor AlignBars = justify Colors = #legends id:CAR value:claret id:ANK value:rgb(0.4,0.3,0.196) id:HER value:teal id:HAD value:green id:OMN value:blue id:black value:black id:white value:white id:cenozoic valu ...
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Pseudoscopelus Scriptus
''Pseudoscopelus'' is a genus of snaketooth fishes. Species There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus: * '' Pseudoscopelus altipinnis'' A. E. Parr, 1933 * '' Pseudoscopelus aphos'' Prokofiev & Kukuev, 2005 * '' Pseudoscopelus astronesthidens'' Prokofiev & Kukuev, 2006 * '' Pseudoscopelus australis'' Prokofiev & Kukuev, 2006 * '' Pseudoscopelus bothrorrhinos'' M. R. S. de Melo, H. J. Walker & Klepadlo, 2007 * '' Pseudoscopelus cephalus'' Fowler, 1934 * '' Pseudoscopelus cordilluminatus'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2010 * '' Pseudoscopelus lavenbergi'' M. R. S. de Melo, H. J. Walker & Klepadlo, 2007 * '' Pseudoscopelus obtusifrons'' ( Fowler, 1934) * '' Pseudoscopelus odontoglossum'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2010 * '' Pseudoscopelus parini'' Prokofiev & Kukuev, 2006 * '' Pseudoscopelus paxtoni'' M. R. S. de Melo, 2010 * '' Pseudoscopelus pierbartus'' Spitz Spitz (derived from the German word ''spitz'' 'pointed') is a type of domestic dog characterized by long, thic ...
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Quaternary
The Quaternary ( ) is the current and most recent of the three periods of the Cenozoic Era in the geologic time scale of the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS). It follows the Neogene Period and spans from 2.58 million years ago to the present. The Quaternary Period is divided into two epochs: the Pleistocene (2.58 million years ago to 11.7 thousand years ago) and the Holocene (11.7 thousand years ago to today, although a third epoch, the Anthropocene, has been proposed but is not yet officially recognised by the ICS). The Quaternary Period is typically defined by the cyclic growth and decay of continental ice sheets related to the Milankovitch cycles and the associated climate and environmental changes that they caused. Research history In 1759 Giovanni Arduino proposed that the geological strata of northern Italy could be divided into four successive formations or "orders" ( it, quattro ordini). The term "quaternary" was introduced by Jules Desnoye ...
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Neogene
The Neogene ( ), informally Upper Tertiary or Late Tertiary, is a geologic period and system that spans 20.45 million years from the end of the Paleogene Period million years ago ( Mya) to the beginning of the present Quaternary Period Mya. The Neogene is sub-divided into two epochs, the earlier Miocene and the later Pliocene. Some geologists assert that the Neogene cannot be clearly delineated from the modern geological period, the Quaternary. The term "Neogene" was coined in 1853 by the Austrian palaeontologist Moritz Hörnes (1815–1868). During this period, mammals and birds continued to evolve into modern forms, while other groups of life remained relatively unchanged. The first humans (''Homo habilis'') appeared in Africa near the end of the period. Some continental movements took place, the most significant event being the connection of North and South America at the Isthmus of Panama, late in the Pliocene. This cut off the warm ocean currents from the Pacific to th ...
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Paleogene
The Paleogene ( ; British English, also spelled Palaeogene or Palæogene; informally Lower Tertiary or Early Tertiary) is a geologic period, geologic period and system that spans 43 million years from the end of the Cretaceous Period million years ago (annum, Mya) to the beginning of the Neogene Period Mya. It is the beginning of the Cenozoic Era of the present Phanerozoic Eon. The earlier term Tertiary Period was used to define the span of time now covered by the Paleogene Period and subsequent Neogene Period; despite no longer being recognised as a formal stratigraphy, stratigraphic term, 'Tertiary' is still widely found in earth science literature and remains in informal use. Paleogene is often abbreviated "Pg" (but the United States Geological Survey uses the abbreviation PE for the Paleogene on the Survey's geologic maps). During the Paleogene, evolution of mammals, mammals diversified from relatively small, simple forms into a large group of diverse animals in the wake of ...
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