Chelydra
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Chelydra
''Chelydra'' is one of the two extant taxon, extant genus, genera of the snapping turtle family, Chelydridae, the other being ''Macrochelys'', the much larger alligator snapping turtle. The snapping turtles are native to the Americas, with ''Chelydra'' having three species, one in North America and two in Central America, one of which is also found in northwestern South America. Species The genus ''Chelydra'' has the following species: * ''Chelydra acutirostris'' (Wilhelm Peters, W. Peters, 1862) – South American snapping turtle * ''Chelydra rossignonii'' (Marie Firmin Bocourt, Bocourt, 1868) – Central American snapping turtle * ''Chelydra serpentina'' (Carl Linnaeus, Linnaeus, 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 1758) – common snapping turtle (North America) * ''Chelydra floridana''† * ''Chelydra laticarinata''† * ''Chelydra sculpta''† The three extant ''Chelydra'' species were once all considered to be several subspecies of ''Chelydra serpentina'', along with a fourth ...
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Common Snapping Turtle
The common snapping turtle (''Chelydra serpentina'') is a species of large freshwater turtle in the family Chelydridae. Its natural range extends from southeastern Canada, southwest to the edge of the Rocky Mountains, as far east as Nova Scotia and Florida. The three species of ''Chelydra'' and the larger alligator snapping turtles (genus '' Macrochelys'') are the only extant chelydrids, a family now restricted to the Americas. The common snapping turtle, as its name implies, is the most widespread. The common snapping turtle is noted for its combative disposition when out of the water with its powerful beak-like jaws, and highly mobile head and neck (hence the specific epithet ''serpentina'', meaning "snake-like"). In water, it is likely to flee and hide underwater in sediment. The common snapping turtle has a life-history strategy characterized by high and variable mortality of embryos and hatchlings, delayed sexual maturity, extended adult longevity, and iteroparity (repeat ...
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Chelydra Serpentina
The common snapping turtle (''Chelydra serpentina'') is a species of large freshwater turtle in the family Chelydridae. Its natural range extends from southeastern Canada, southwest to the edge of the Rocky Mountains, as far east as Nova Scotia and Florida. The three species of ''Chelydra'' and the larger alligator snapping turtles (genus ''Macrochelys'') are the only extant chelydrids, a family now restricted to the Americas. The common snapping turtle, as its name implies, is the most widespread. The common snapping turtle is noted for its combative disposition when out of the water with its powerful beak-like jaws, and highly mobile head and neck (hence the specific epithet ''serpentina'', meaning "snake-like"). In water, it is likely to flee and hide underwater in sediment. The common snapping turtle has a life-history strategy characterized by high and variable mortality of embryos and hatchlings, delayed sexual maturity, extended adult longevity, and iteroparity (repeated ...
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Chelydra
''Chelydra'' is one of the two extant taxon, extant genus, genera of the snapping turtle family, Chelydridae, the other being ''Macrochelys'', the much larger alligator snapping turtle. The snapping turtles are native to the Americas, with ''Chelydra'' having three species, one in North America and two in Central America, one of which is also found in northwestern South America. Species The genus ''Chelydra'' has the following species: * ''Chelydra acutirostris'' (Wilhelm Peters, W. Peters, 1862) – South American snapping turtle * ''Chelydra rossignonii'' (Marie Firmin Bocourt, Bocourt, 1868) – Central American snapping turtle * ''Chelydra serpentina'' (Carl Linnaeus, Linnaeus, 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 1758) – common snapping turtle (North America) * ''Chelydra floridana''† * ''Chelydra laticarinata''† * ''Chelydra sculpta''† The three extant ''Chelydra'' species were once all considered to be several subspecies of ''Chelydra serpentina'', along with a fourth ...
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Chelydra Sculpta
''Chelydra'' is one of the two extant genera of the snapping turtle family, Chelydridae, the other being ''Macrochelys'', the much larger alligator snapping turtle. The snapping turtles are native to the Americas, with ''Chelydra'' having three species, one in North America and two in Central America, one of which is also found in northwestern South America. Species The genus ''Chelydra'' has the following species: * '' Chelydra acutirostris'' ( W. Peters, 1862) – South American snapping turtle * '' Chelydra rossignonii'' ( Bocourt, 1868) – Central American snapping turtle * ''Chelydra serpentina'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – common snapping turtle The common snapping turtle (''Chelydra serpentina'') is a species of large freshwater turtle in the family Chelydridae. Its natural range extends from southeastern Canada, southwest to the edge of the Rocky Mountains, as far east as Nova Scotia ... (North America) * '' Chelydra floridana''† * '' Chelydra laticarinata''† * '' Ch ...
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Chelydra Laticarinata
''Chelydra'' is one of the two extant genera of the snapping turtle family, Chelydridae, the other being ''Macrochelys'', the much larger alligator snapping turtle. The snapping turtles are native to the Americas, with ''Chelydra'' having three species, one in North America and two in Central America, one of which is also found in northwestern South America. Species The genus ''Chelydra'' has the following species: * '' Chelydra acutirostris'' ( W. Peters, 1862) – South American snapping turtle * '' Chelydra rossignonii'' ( Bocourt, 1868) – Central American snapping turtle * ''Chelydra serpentina'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – common snapping turtle (North America) * '' Chelydra floridana''† * '' Chelydra laticarinata''† * ''Chelydra sculpta ''Chelydra'' is one of the two extant genera of the snapping turtle family, Chelydridae, the other being ''Macrochelys'', the much larger alligator snapping turtle. The snapping turtles are native to the Americas, with ''Chelydra'' havi ...
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Chelydra Floridana
''Chelydra'' is one of the two extant genera of the snapping turtle family, Chelydridae, the other being ''Macrochelys'', the much larger alligator snapping turtle. The snapping turtles are native to the Americas, with ''Chelydra'' having three species, one in North America and two in Central America, one of which is also found in northwestern South America. Species The genus ''Chelydra'' has the following species: * '' Chelydra acutirostris'' ( W. Peters, 1862) – South American snapping turtle * '' Chelydra rossignonii'' ( Bocourt, 1868) – Central American snapping turtle * ''Chelydra serpentina'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – common snapping turtle (North America) * '' Chelydra floridana''† * ''Chelydra laticarinata''† * ''Chelydra sculpta ''Chelydra'' is one of the two extant genera of the snapping turtle family, Chelydridae, the other being ''Macrochelys'', the much larger alligator snapping turtle. The snapping turtles are native to the Americas, with ''Chelydra'' havin ...
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Central American Snapping Turtle
The Central American snapping turtle (''Chelydra rossignonii''), also known commonly as the Mexican snapping turtle and the Yucatan snapping turtle, is a species of turtle in the family Chelydridae. The species is endemic to Central America and Mexico. Taxonomy This species, ''Chelydra rossignonii'', was previously considered a subspecies of ''Chelydra serpentina''. It became a full species after scientists noticed some genetic differences and differences in the morphology of the two species' skulls. Etymology The specific name, ''rossignonii'', is in honor of French-born coffee grower Jules Rossignon.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Chelydra rossignoni'', p. 226). Subspecies There are no recognized subspecies of ''C. rossignonii''. Description ''C. rossignonii'' has a big head, lengthy tail, pointed snout, and a coarse carapace with three easily se ...
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Chelydra Rossignonii
The Central American snapping turtle (''Chelydra rossignonii''), also known commonly as the Mexican snapping turtle and the Yucatan snapping turtle, is a species of turtle in the family Chelydridae. The species is endemic to Central America and Mexico. Taxonomy This species, ''Chelydra rossignonii'', was previously considered a subspecies of ''Chelydra serpentina''. It became a full species after scientists noticed some genetic differences and differences in the morphology of the two species' skulls. Etymology The specific name, ''rossignonii'', is in honor of French-born coffee grower Jules Rossignon.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Chelydra rossignoni'', p. 226). Subspecies There are no recognized subspecies of ''C. rossignonii''. Description ''C. rossignonii'' has a big head, lengthy tail, pointed snout, and a coarse carapace with three easily se ...
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South American Snapping Turtle
The South American snapping turtle (''Chelydra acutirostris'') is a species of turtle in the family Chelydridae. This species, which is endemic to Central and northwestern South America, was previously considered a subspecies of ''Chelydra serpentina''. Its restricted range in South America reflects its recent arrival there as part of the Great American Interchange. Geographic range ''Chelydra acutirostris'' is found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia and Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku .... Subspecies There are no recognized subspecies of ''C. acutirostris''. References ;Bibliography * Further reading * Peters W (1862). "''Über einen neuen'' Phyllodactylus ''aus Guayaquil'' ". ''Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie d ...
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Chelydra Acutirostris
The South American snapping turtle (''Chelydra acutirostris'') is a species of turtle in the family Chelydridae. This species, which is endemic to Central and northwestern South America, was previously considered a subspecies of ''Chelydra serpentina''. Its restricted range in South America reflects its recent arrival there as part of the Great American Interchange. Geographic range ''Chelydra acutirostris'' is found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia and Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku .... Subspecies There are no recognized subspecies of ''C. acutirostris''. References ;Bibliography * Further reading * Peters W (1862). "''Über einen neuen'' Phyllodactylus ''aus Guayaquil'' ". ''Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie d ...
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Chelydridae
The Chelydridae is a family of turtles that has seven extinct and two extant genera. The extant genera are the snapping turtles, ''Chelydra'' and '' Macrochelys''. Both are endemic to the Western Hemisphere. The extinct genera are '' Acherontemys'', '' Chelydrops'', '' Chelydropsis'', ''Emarginachelys'', '' Macrocephalochelys'', '' Planiplastron'', and '' Protochelydra''. Fossil history The Chelydridae have a long fossil history, with extinct species reported from North America as well as all over Asia and Europe, far outside their present range. The earliest described chelydrid is '' Emarginachelys cretacea'', known from well-preserved fossils from the Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous of Montana. Another well-preserved fossil chelydrid is the Late Paleocene ''Protochelydra zangerli'' from North Dakota. The carapace of ''P. zangerli'' is higher-domed than that of the recent ''Chelydra'', a trait conjectured to be associated with the coexistence of large, turtle-eating c ...
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Turtle Genera
Turtles are an order of reptiles known as Testudines, characterized by a special shell developed mainly from their ribs. Modern turtles are divided into two major groups, the Pleurodira (side necked turtles) and Cryptodira (hidden necked turtles), which differ in the way the head retracts. There are 360 living and recently extinct species of turtles, including land-dwelling tortoises and freshwater terrapins. They are found on most continents, some islands and, in the case of sea turtles, much of the ocean. Like other amniotes (reptiles, birds, and mammals) they breathe air and do not lay eggs underwater, although many species live in or around water. Turtle shells are made mostly of bone; the upper part is the domed carapace, while the underside is the flatter plastron or belly-plate. Its outer surface is covered in scales made of keratin, the material of hair, horns, and claws. The carapace bones develop from ribs that grow sideways and develop into broad flat plates th ...
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