Cheiromycina
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Cheiromycina
''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Malmideaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species: *'' Cheiromycina flabelliformis'' *'' Cheiromycina globosa'' *'' Cheiromycina petri'' *'' Cheiromycina reimeri'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10448760 Malmideaceae Lecanorales genera ...
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Cheiromycina Flabelliformis
''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Malmideaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species: *'' Cheiromycina flabelliformis'' *'' Cheiromycina globosa'' *'' Cheiromycina petri'' *'' Cheiromycina reimeri'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10448760 Malmideaceae Lecanorales genera ...
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Cheiromycina Globosa
''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Malmideaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *''Cheiromycina flabelliformis ''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Malmideaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of th ...'' *'' Cheiromycina globosa'' *'' Cheiromycina petri'' *'' Cheiromycina reimeri'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10448760 Malmideaceae Lecanorales genera ...
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Cheiromycina Petri
''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Malmideaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *''Cheiromycina flabelliformis'' *''Cheiromycina globosa ''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Malmideaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *''Cheiromycina flabelliformis ''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Malmideaceae. ...'' *'' Cheiromycina petri'' *'' Cheiromycina reimeri'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10448760 Malmideaceae Lecanorales genera ...
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Cheiromycina Reimeri
''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Malmideaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *''Cheiromycina flabelliformis'' *''Cheiromycina globosa'' *''Cheiromycina petri ''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Malmideaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *''Cheiromycina flabelliformis'' *''Cheiromycina globosa ''Cheiromycina'' is a genus of fungi belonging t ...'' *'' Cheiromycina reimeri'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10448760 Malmideaceae Lecanorales genera ...
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Malmideaceae
Malmideaceae is a family of crustose and corticolous lichens in the order Lecanorales. It contains eight genera and about 70 species. Taxonomy Malmideaceae was created in 2011 to accommodate a group of species, formerly placed in genus ''Malcolmiella'' (family Pilocarpaceae), that molecular phylogenetics showed to be a distinct lineage and worthy of recognition at the family level. The genus ''Savoronala'', containing the single African species '' S. madagascariensis'', was added to the family in 2013, while another monotypic genus '' Kalbionora'' was added in 2017. Description Malmideaceae is similar to Pilocarpaceae, but can be distinguished from that family by thallus organization and ascus structure. ''Malmidea'' species have a thallus made of goniocysts–spherical aggregations of photobiont cells surrounded by short-celled hyphae. This characteristic is quite rare in the Pilocarpaceae, only found in the monotypic genera '' Calopadiopsis'' and '' Pseudocalopadia''. Des ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ...
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