Charminus Minor
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Charminus Minor
''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Sweden, Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Oc ... in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus'' ( Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia, Kenya *'' Charminus ambiguus'' (Lessert, 1925) – East, Southern Africa **'' Charminus a. concolor'' (Caporiacco, 1947) – East Africa *'' Charminus atomarius'' (Lawrence, 1942) – Central, East, Southern Africa *'' Charminus bifidus'' Blandin, 1978 – Rwanda *'' Charminus camerunensis'' Thorell, 1899 ( type) – West, Central Africa *'' Charminus marfieldi'' ( Roewer, 1955) – West, Central Africa *'' Charminus minor'' (Lessert, 1928) – Ivory Coast, Congo *'' Charminus natalensis'' (Lawre ...
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Tamerlan Thorell
Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Sweden, Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, Eugène Simon and Thomas Workman (entomologist), Thomas Workman. He described more than 1,000 spider species during his time from the 1850 to 1900. Thorell wrote: ''On European Spiders'' (1869) and ''Synonym of European Spiders'' (1870-73). Taxonomic honors The Orb-weaver spider genus ''Thorellina'' and the jumping spider genus ''Thorelliola'' are named after him, as well as about 30 species of spiders: * ''Araneus thorelli'' (Roewer, 1942) (Myanmar) (Araneidae) * ''Gasteracantha thorelli'' Keyserling, 1864 (Madagascar) (Araneidae) * ''Leviellus thorelli'' (Ausserer, 1871) (Europe) (Araneidae) * ''Mandjelia thorelli'' (Raven, 1990) (Queensland) (Barychelidae) * ''Clubiona thorelli'' Roewer, 1951 (Sumatra) (Clubi ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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List Of Pisauridae Species
This article lists all described species of the spider family Pisauridae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Afropisaura'' ''Afropisaura'' Blandin, 1976 * '' A. ducis'' (Strand, 1913) — West, Central, East Africa * '' A. rothiformis'' (Strand, 1908) — West, Central, East Africa * '' A. valida'' (Simon, 1886) ( type) — West, Central Africa ''Archipirata'' ''Archipirata'' Simon, 1898 * '' A. tataricus'' Simon, 1898 ( type) — Turkmenistan, China ''Architis'' ''Architis'' Simon, 1898 * '' A. altamira'' Santos, 2007 — Brazil * '' A. amazonica'' (Simon, 1898) — Brazil * '' A. brasiliensis'' (Mello-Leitão, 1940) — Brazil * '' A. capricorna'' Carico, 1981 — Brazil, Argentina * '' A. catuaba'' Santos, 2008 — Brazil, Peru * '' A. colombo'' Santos, 2007 — Brazil * '' A. comaina'' Santos, 2007 — Peru * '' A. cymatilis'' Carico, 1981 — Trinidad, Colombia to Brazil * '' A. dianasilvae'' Santos, 2007 — Peru * '' A. erwini'' Santos, 2007 — Ecuador * '' A. ...
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Charminus Rotundus
''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus'' ( Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia, Kenya *'' Charminus ambiguus'' (Lessert, 1925) – East, Southern Africa **'' Charminus a. concolor'' (Caporiacco, 1947) – East Africa *'' Charminus atomarius'' (Lawrence, 1942) – Central, East, Southern Africa *'' Charminus bifidus'' Blandin, 1978 – Rwanda *'' Charminus camerunensis'' Thorell, 1899 ( type) – West, Central Africa *'' Charminus marfieldi'' ( Roewer, 1955) – West, Central Africa *''Charminus minor ''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Sweden, Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the ...'' (Lessert, 1928) – Ivory Coast, Congo *'' Charminus natalensis'' (Lawren ...
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Charminus Natalensis
''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus'' ( Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia, Kenya *'' Charminus ambiguus'' (Lessert, 1925) – East, Southern Africa **'' Charminus a. concolor'' (Caporiacco, 1947) – East Africa *'' Charminus atomarius'' (Lawrence, 1942) – Central, East, Southern Africa *'' Charminus bifidus'' Blandin, 1978 – Rwanda *'' Charminus camerunensis'' Thorell, 1899 ( type) – West, Central Africa *'' Charminus marfieldi'' ( Roewer, 1955) – West, Central Africa *''Charminus minor'' (Lessert, 1928) – Ivory Coast, Congo *'' Charminus natalensis'' (Lawrence, 1947) – South Africa *''Charminus rotundus ''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopic ...
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Charminus Minor
''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Sweden, Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Oc ... in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus'' ( Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia, Kenya *'' Charminus ambiguus'' (Lessert, 1925) – East, Southern Africa **'' Charminus a. concolor'' (Caporiacco, 1947) – East Africa *'' Charminus atomarius'' (Lawrence, 1942) – Central, East, Southern Africa *'' Charminus bifidus'' Blandin, 1978 – Rwanda *'' Charminus camerunensis'' Thorell, 1899 ( type) – West, Central Africa *'' Charminus marfieldi'' ( Roewer, 1955) – West, Central Africa *'' Charminus minor'' (Lessert, 1928) – Ivory Coast, Congo *'' Charminus natalensis'' (Lawre ...
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Carl Friedrich Roewer
Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he described almost a third (2,260) of today's known species, but also almost 700 taxa of spiders and numerous Solifugae. He joined the Nazi Party in the 1930s. From 1933 on, he was the second director of the Übersee-Museum in Bremen, Germany. Under his direction the museum intensified its advocacy of scientific racism. The Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft bought his extensive collection (including type material from other arachnologists such as L. Koch, Eugène Simon, Thorell, Philipp Bertkau and Friedrich Dahl) and his private library.Senckenberg forschungsinstitut und naturmuseumArachnology Some of his specimens are also in the Museum für Naturkunde The Natural History Museum (german: Museum für Naturkunde) is a natural history museum located in Berlin, Germany. It exhibits a vast range of specimens from various segment ...
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Charminus Marfieldi
''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus'' ( Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia, Kenya *'' Charminus ambiguus'' (Lessert, 1925) – East, Southern Africa **'' Charminus a. concolor'' (Caporiacco, 1947) – East Africa *'' Charminus atomarius'' (Lawrence, 1942) – Central, East, Southern Africa *'' Charminus bifidus'' Blandin, 1978 – Rwanda *'' Charminus camerunensis'' Thorell, 1899 ( type) – West, Central Africa *'' Charminus marfieldi'' ( Roewer, 1955) – West, Central Africa *''Charminus minor'' (Lessert, 1928) – Ivory Coast, Congo *''Charminus natalensis'' (Lawrence, 1947) – South Africa *''Charminus rotundus ''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicu ...
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Charminus Bifidus
''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus'' ( Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia, Kenya *'' Charminus ambiguus'' (Lessert, 1925) – East, Southern Africa **'' Charminus a. concolor'' (Caporiacco, 1947) – East Africa *'' Charminus atomarius'' (Lawrence, 1942) – Central, East, Southern Africa *'' Charminus bifidus'' Blandin, 1978 – Rwanda *'' Charminus camerunensis'' Thorell, 1899 ( type) – West, Central Africa *''Charminus marfieldi'' ( Roewer, 1955) – West, Central Africa *''Charminus minor'' (Lessert, 1928) – Ivory Coast, Congo *''Charminus natalensis'' (Lawrence, 1947) – South Africa *''Charminus rotundus ''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus ...
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Charminus Camerunensis
''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus'' ( Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia, Kenya *'' Charminus ambiguus'' (Lessert, 1925) – East, Southern Africa **'' Charminus a. concolor'' (Caporiacco, 1947) – East Africa *'' Charminus atomarius'' (Lawrence, 1942) – Central, East, Southern Africa *''Charminus bifidus'' Blandin, 1978 – Rwanda *'' Charminus camerunensis'' Thorell, 1899 ( type) – West, Central Africa *''Charminus marfieldi'' ( Roewer, 1955) – West, Central Africa *''Charminus minor'' (Lessert, 1928) – Ivory Coast, Congo *''Charminus natalensis'' (Lawrence, 1947) – South Africa *''Charminus rotundus ''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus' ...
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Charminus Atomarius
''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus'' ( Caporiacco, 1939) – Ethiopia, Kenya *'' Charminus ambiguus'' (Lessert, 1925) – East, Southern Africa **'' Charminus a. concolor'' (Caporiacco, 1947) – East Africa *'' Charminus atomarius'' (Lawrence, 1942) – Central, East, Southern Africa *''Charminus bifidus'' Blandin, 1978 – Rwanda *''Charminus camerunensis'' Thorell, 1899 ( type) – West, Central Africa *''Charminus marfieldi'' ( Roewer, 1955) – West, Central Africa *''Charminus minor'' (Lessert, 1928) – Ivory Coast, Congo *''Charminus natalensis'' (Lawrence, 1947) – South Africa *''Charminus rotundus ''Charminus'' is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899. Species it contains nine species and one subspecies, found only in Africa: *'' Charminus aethiopicus'' ...
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