Cethegus (spider)
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Cethegus (spider)
''Cethegus'' is a genus of Australian spiders in the family Euagridae. It was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1881. Species it contained twelve species: *'' Cethegus barraba'' Raven, 1984 – Australia (New South Wales) *'' Cethegus broomi'' ( Hogg, 1901) – Australia (New South Wales) *'' Cethegus colemani'' Raven, 1984 – Australia (Queensland) *'' Cethegus daemeli'' Raven, 1984 – Australia (Queensland) *'' Cethegus elegans'' Raven, 1984 – Australia (Queensland) *'' Cethegus fugax'' ( Simon, 1908) – Australia (Western Australia, South Australia) *'' Cethegus hanni'' Raven, 1984 – Australia (Queensland) *'' Cethegus ischnotheloides'' Raven, 1985 – Australia (South Australia) *'' Cethegus lugubris'' Thorell, 1881 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * ...
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Tamerlan Thorell
Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Sweden, Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, Eugène Simon and Thomas Workman (entomologist), Thomas Workman. He described more than 1,000 spider species during his time from the 1850 to 1900. Thorell wrote: ''On European Spiders'' (1869) and ''Synonym of European Spiders'' (1870-73). Taxonomic honors The Orb-weaver spider genus ''Thorellina'' and the jumping spider genus ''Thorelliola'' are named after him, as well as about 30 species of spiders: * ''Araneus thorelli'' (Roewer, 1942) (Myanmar) (Araneidae) * ''Gasteracantha thorelli'' Keyserling, 1864 (Madagascar) (Araneidae) * ''Leviellus thorelli'' (Ausserer, 1871) (Europe) (Araneidae) * ''Mandjelia thorelli'' (Raven, 1990) (Queensland) (Barychelidae) * ''Clubiona thorelli'' Roewer, 1951 (Sumatra) (Clubi ...
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Cethegus Colemani
''Cethegus colemani'' is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Euagridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1984 by Australian arachnologist Robert Raven. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in north-eastern Queensland in closed forest habitats. The type locality is Mareeba. It has also been recorded from Cairns Cairns (, ) is a city in Queensland, Australia, on the tropical north east coast of Far North Queensland. The population in June 2019 was 153,952, having grown on average 1.02% annually over the preceding five years. The city is the 5th-most-p .... Behaviour The spiders are terrestrial predators which construct silk shelters. References colemani Spiders of Australia Endemic fauna of Australia Arthropods of Queensland Spiders described in 1984 Taxa named by Robert Raven {{Euagridae-stub ...
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Cethegus Robustus
''Cethegus robustus'' is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Euagridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1984 by Australian arachnologist Robert Raven. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in Far North Queensland in open forest habitats. The type locality is Chillagoe. Behaviour The spiders are fossorial, terrestrial predators. They construct curtain-like silk webs over their burrow An Eastern chipmunk at the entrance of its burrow A burrow is a hole or tunnel excavated into the ground by an animal to construct a space suitable for habitation or temporary refuge, or as a byproduct of locomotion. Burrows provide a form of sh ...s. References robustus Spiders of Australia Endemic fauna of Australia Arthropods of Queensland Spiders described in 1984 Taxa named by Robert Raven {{Euagridae-stub ...
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Cethegus Pallipes
''Cethegus pallipes'' is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Euagridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1984 by Australian arachnologist Robert Raven. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in Far North Queensland in closed forest habitats on the Cape York Peninsula. The type locality is Mount Cook, Cooktown. Behaviour The spiders are fossorial, terrestrial predators. They construct curtain-like silk webs beneath rocks, in tree buttresses and under bark Bark may refer to: * Bark (botany), an outer layer of a woody plant such as a tree or stick * Bark (sound), a vocalization of some animals (which is commonly the dog) Places * Bark, Germany * Bark, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland Arts, .... References pallipes Spiders of Australia Endemic fauna of Australia Arthropods of Queensland Spiders described in 1984 Taxa named by Robert Raven {{Euagridae-stub ...
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Cethegus Multispinosus
''Cethegus multispinosus'' is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Euagridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1984 by Australian arachnologist Robert Raven. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in Far North Queensland in open forest habitats on the Cape York Peninsula. The type locality is 80 km north of Musgrave. Behaviour The spiders are fossorial A fossorial () animal is one adapted to digging which lives primarily, but not solely, underground. Some examples are badgers, naked mole-rats, clams, meerkats, and mole salamanders, as well as many beetles, wasps, and bees. Prehistoric eviden ..., terrestrial predators. They construct curtain-like silk webs. References multispinosus Spiders of Australia Endemic fauna of Australia Arthropods of Queensland Spiders described in 1984 Taxa named by Robert Raven {{Euagridae-stub ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Cethegus Ischnotheloides
''Cethegus ischnotheloides'' is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Euagridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1985 by Australian arachnologist Robert Raven. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in inland South Australia. The type locality is Commonwealth Hill Station Commonwealth Hill Station,, more commonly known as Commonwealth Hill, is a pastoral lease currently operating as a sheep station. Commonwealth Hill is located about north north west of Tarcoola and south west of Coober Pedy in the state of .... References ischnotheloides Spiders of Australia Endemic fauna of Australia Arthropods of South Australia Spiders described in 1985 Taxa named by Robert Raven {{Euagridae-stub ...
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Cethegus Hanni
''Cethegus hanni'' is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Euagridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1984 by Australian arachnologist Robert Raven. The specific epithet refers to the type locality. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in Far North Queensland in open forest habitats on the Cape York Peninsula. The type locality is near the Hann River. Behaviour The spiders are fossorial, terrestrial predators. They construct funnel-like silk webs and burrow An Eastern chipmunk at the entrance of its burrow A burrow is a hole or tunnel excavated into the ground by an animal to construct a space suitable for habitation or temporary refuge, or as a byproduct of locomotion. Burrows provide a form of sh ...s. References hanni Spiders of Australia Endemic fauna of Australia Arthropods of Queensland Spiders described in 1984 Taxa named by Robert Raven {{Euagridae-stub ...
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Cethegus Fugax
''Cethegus fugax'' is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Euagridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1908 by French arachnologist Eugène Simon. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in South Australia and Western Australia, in low woodland and open forest habitats, on sandy and gravelly soils. The type locality is Lion Mill (now Mount Helena, a suburb of Perth). Behaviour The spiders are fossorial A fossorial () animal is one adapted to digging which lives primarily, but not solely, underground. Some examples are badgers, naked mole-rats, clams, meerkats, and mole salamanders, as well as many beetles, wasps, and bees. Prehistoric eviden ..., terrestrial predators. They construct sheet webs against rocks, logs and stumps. References fugax Spiders of Australia Endemic fauna of Australia Arthropods of South Australia Arthropods of Western Australia Spiders described in 1908 Taxa named by Eugène Simon {{E ...
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Cethegus Elegans
''Cethegus elegans'' is a species of spider in the genus '' Cethegus'' found in Queensland. References elegans Spiders described in 1984 Spiders of Australia Arthropods of Queensland Taxa named by Robert Raven {{Euagridae-stub ...
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Cethegus Daemeli
''Cethegus daemeli'' is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Euagridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1984 by Australian arachnologist Robert Raven. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in Far North Queensland in closed forest habitats in the Iron Range area. The type locality is Line Hill, near the Lockhart River Mission. Behaviour The spiders are fossorial, terrestrial and arboreal predators. They construct curtain-like silk webs with tubular burrow An Eastern chipmunk at the entrance of its burrow A burrow is a hole or tunnel excavated into the ground by an animal to construct a space suitable for habitation or temporary refuge, or as a byproduct of locomotion. Burrows provide a form of sh ...s as shelters beneath logs, in tree buttresses and under bark. References daemeli Spiders of Australia Endemic fauna of Australia Arthropods of Queensland Spiders described in 1984 Taxa named by Robert Raven {{Eua ...
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Henry Roughton Hogg
Henry Roughton Hogg (9 February 1846 – 30 November 1923) was a British amateur arachnologist. Biography Born in Stockwell, Surrey, he attended Uppingham School from 1859-1862, and later studied at Christ's College, Cambridge, where he obtained his BA in 1868 and his MA in 1873. He settled in Australia in 1873 and took up business in Melbourne, founding the firm of Hogg, Robinson & Co. He married in 1881, and in 1900 returned to England and settled in the London district of Kensington. He became chairman of Sunderland District Electric Tramways ltd and a director of Sanderson, Murray & Elder Ltd. Hogg was a specialist of the spiders of Australia and New Zealand. He was a fellow and honorary treasurer of the Royal Society of Victoria, as well as a fellow of both the Zoological and Botanical Societies of London. He bequeathed his collections to the Natural History Museum of London. The genus ''Hoggicosa'' is named for the author. He died on the 30th November, 1923 and was bur ...
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