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Cestroideae
Cestroideae (syn. Browallioideae) is a subfamily of the plant family Solanaceae, the nightshades. It currently contains the three tribes and seven genera, as follows: *Browallieae Hunz. **''Browallia'' L. **'' Streptosolen'' (Benth.) Miers *Cestreae Don **''Cestrum'' L. **''Sessea'' Ruiz & Pav. **'' Vestia'' Willd. *Salpiglossideae (Benth.) Hunz. **''Reyesia'' Gay **''Salpiglossis'' Ruiz & Pav. With the (current) exceptions of the genera ''Sessea'' and ''Reyesia'', the subfamily furnishes many colourful garden plants of considerable horticultural merit. RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. . Gallery File:IMG 7246-Browallia speciosa.jpg, ''Browallia speciosa'' File:Streptosolen closeup.jpg, '' Streptosolen jamesonii'' File:Cestrum aurantiacum 3.jpg, '' Cestrum aurantiacum'' File:Cestrum elegans (7).jpg, ''Cestrum elegans'' flowers in extreme close-up. File:Vestia foetida (14096215513).jpg, ''Vestia foetida'' File:Salpiglo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solanaceae
The Solanaceae , or nightshades, are a family of flowering plants that ranges from annual and perennial herbs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, shrubs, and trees, and includes a number of agricultural crops, medicinal plants, spices, weeds, and ornamentals. Many members of the family contain potent alkaloids, and some are highly toxic, but many—including tomatoes, potatoes, eggplant, bell and chili peppers—are used as food. The family belongs to the order Solanales, in the asterid group and class Magnoliopsida ( dicotyledons). The Solanaceae consists of about 98 genera and some 2,700 species, with a great diversity of habitats, morphology and ecology. The name Solanaceae derives from the genus ''Solanum''. The etymology of the Latin word is unclear. The name may come from a perceived resemblance of certain solanaceous flowers to the sun and its rays. At least one species of ''Solanum'' is known as the "sunberry". Alternatively, the name could originate from the Latin verb ''sol ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cestroideae
Cestroideae (syn. Browallioideae) is a subfamily of the plant family Solanaceae, the nightshades. It currently contains the three tribes and seven genera, as follows: *Browallieae Hunz. **''Browallia'' L. **'' Streptosolen'' (Benth.) Miers *Cestreae Don **''Cestrum'' L. **''Sessea'' Ruiz & Pav. **'' Vestia'' Willd. *Salpiglossideae (Benth.) Hunz. **''Reyesia'' Gay **''Salpiglossis'' Ruiz & Pav. With the (current) exceptions of the genera ''Sessea'' and ''Reyesia'', the subfamily furnishes many colourful garden plants of considerable horticultural merit. RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. . Gallery File:IMG 7246-Browallia speciosa.jpg, ''Browallia speciosa'' File:Streptosolen closeup.jpg, '' Streptosolen jamesonii'' File:Cestrum aurantiacum 3.jpg, '' Cestrum aurantiacum'' File:Cestrum elegans (7).jpg, ''Cestrum elegans'' flowers in extreme close-up. File:Vestia foetida (14096215513).jpg, ''Vestia foetida'' File:Salpiglo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Reyesia Chilensis
''Reyesia'' is a small genus of four species of flowering plants belonging to the subfamily Cestroideae of the nightshade family Solanaceae. It is closely related to the genus '' Salpiglossis'', which provides the ornamental species '' Salpiglossis sinuata''. Together, the genera ''Reyesia'' and ''Salpiglossis'' form the tribe Salpiglossideae within the Cestroideae. Historically, the species now placed in ''Reyesia'' have been held by some authors to belong to ''Salpiglossis'', but are currently placed in a genus of their own by virtue of their tiny flowers and peculiar androecium (see description below). ''The Biology and Taxonomy of the Solanaceae'' edited by Hawkes, J.G., Lester, R.N. and Skelding, A.D. (Linnean Society Symposium Series Number 7) Published for the Linnean Society of London by Academic Press 1979 p. 77.Armando T. Hunziker: ''The Genera of Solanaceae''. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G., Ruggell, Liechtenstein 2001. pp. 374–377. Description Annuals or subshrubs ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Browallia
''Browallia'' is a small genus of seven species of flowering plants (mostly annuals though occasionally shrubs or ephemerophytes) belonging to the nightshade family Solanaceae. Armando T. Hunziker: The Genera of Solanaceae. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G., Ruggell, Liechtenstein 2001. , pps. 87-89 inclusive. It is named after Johannes Browallius (1707–1755), also known as Johan Browall, a Swedish botanist, physician and bishop.Genaust, Helmut (1976). ''Etymologisches Wörterbuch der botanischen Pflanzennamen'' The genus is closely related to the monotypic genus '' Streptosolen'', the single species of which was published initially under the name ''Browallia jamesonii''. ''Browallia'' species are found from southern Arizona in the north, southward through Mexico, Central America and the Antilles to andine South America, reaching as far south as Bolivia. Species 'At least 17 binomials,at the specific level,have been proposed for this difficult genus; no doubt that a critical sound ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Reyesia
''Reyesia'' is a small genus of four species of flowering plants belonging to the subfamily Cestroideae of the nightshade family Solanaceae. It is closely related to the genus ''Salpiglossis'', which provides the ornamental species ''Salpiglossis sinuata''. Together, the genera ''Reyesia'' and ''Salpiglossis'' form the tribe Salpiglossideae within the Cestroideae. Historically, the species now placed in ''Reyesia'' have been held by some authors to belong to ''Salpiglossis'', but are currently placed in a genus of their own by virtue of their tiny flowers and peculiar androecium (see description below). ''The Biology and Taxonomy of the Solanaceae'' edited by Hawkes, J.G., Lester, R.N. and Skelding, A.D. (Linnean Society Symposium Series Number 7) Published for the Linnean Society of London by Academic Press 1979 p. 77.Armando T. Hunziker: ''The Genera of Solanaceae''. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G., Ruggell, Liechtenstein 2001. pp. 374–377. Description Annuals or subshrubs (pos ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Salpiglossis
''Salpiglossis'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the subfamily Cestroideae of family Solanaceae. It is closely related to the genus ''Reyesia'', with which it makes up the tribe Salpiglossideae. Species in the genus ''Salpiglossis'' are found in Mexico, Argentina and Chile. Taxonomy The genus name Salpiglossis is a compound of the Greek words for "trumpet" σαλπινξ ( ''salpinx'' ) and "tongue" γλώσσα ( ''glossa'' ). The relatively large flowers of '' Salpiglossis sinuata'' ( the species in general cultivation ) are prettily veined and come in a pleasing range of colours. The species grows to an average height of 75 cm. The following species are recognised in the genus ''Salpiglossis'': *''Salpiglossis arniatera'' (B.L.Rob.) D'Arcy *'' Salpiglossis sinuata'' Ruiz & Pav. *''Salpiglossis spinescens ''Salpiglossis'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the subfamily Cestroideae of family Solanaceae. It is closely related to the genus ''Re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Salpiglossis Sinuata
''Salpiglossis sinuata'', the painted tongue, scalloped tube tongue, velvet trumpet flower, palito amargo ( Spanish : ''bitter little stick'' - from the extreme bitterness of its leaves) or panza de burro ( Spanish : ''donkey's paunch'' ), is a flowering plant belonging to the subfamily Cestroideae of the nightshade family Solanaceae, native to southern Chile. Description ''Salpiglossis sinuata'' is an annual or short-lived perennial herbaceous plant growing to tall, rarely up to tall. The leaves A leaf (plural, : leaves) is any of the principal appendages of a vascular plant plant stem, stem, usually borne laterally aboveground and specialized for photosynthesis. Leaves are collectively called foliage, as in "autumn foliage", wh ... are long, elliptic to lanceolate, with a wavy, lobed or toothed margin. The flowers have a five-lobed funnel-shaped corolla, up to long and diameter, each lobe with a notched apex, velvety in texture, either violet or orang ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Streptosolen
''Streptosolen'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Solanaceae. It is closely related to the genus Browallia, within which it was originally placed. The single species, ''Streptosolen jamesonii'', the marmalade bush or fire bush, is an evergreen shrub bearing loose clusters of flowers which change gradually from yellow to red as they develop, resulting in an overall appearance resembling orange marmalade (whence the name), found in open woodlands in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru. In its native Ecuador, the plant has the Spanish common names flor de quinde (= 'hummingbird flower'), flor del sol (= 'flower of the sun') and jaboncillo (= 'little soap (plant)').Montserrat Rios, Fani Tinitana, Pablo Jarrín, Natalia Donoso and Juan Carlos Romero-Benavides, ''“Horchata” drink in Southern Ecuador : medicinal plants and people’s wellbeing'' Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2017). South American Spanish word ''quinde'' (''hummingbird'') is d ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Streptosolen Jamesonii
''Streptosolen'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Solanaceae. It is closely related to the genus Browallia, within which it was originally placed. The single species, ''Streptosolen jamesonii'', the marmalade bush or fire bush, is an evergreen shrub bearing loose clusters of flowers which change gradually from yellow to red as they develop, resulting in an overall appearance resembling orange marmalade (whence the name), found in open woodlands in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru. In its native Ecuador, the plant has the Spanish common names flor de quinde (= 'hummingbird flower'), flor del sol (= 'flower of the sun') and jaboncillo (= 'little soap (plant)').Montserrat Rios, Fani Tinitana, Pablo Jarrín, Natalia Donoso and Juan Carlos Romero-Benavides, ''“Horchata” drink in Southern Ecuador : medicinal plants and people’s wellbeing'' Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2017). South American Spanish word ''quinde'' (''hummingbird'') is de ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sessea
''Sessea'' is a genus of 19 accepted species of shrubs, small trees and climbers belonging to the subfamily Cestroideae of the plant family Solanaceae. The flowers of ''Sessea'' are so similar to those of '' Cestrum'' that the genera cannot usually be told apart, unless the plants are in fruit. Then their distinguishing characteristics become immediately apparent; plants of the genus ''Sessea'' bearing dehiscent capsules dispersing winged seeds, while those belonging to the genus ''Cestrum'' bear juicy berries containing prismatic seeds. The flowers of both ''Sessea'' and ''Cestrum'' have tubular corollas that are long exserted from small calyces. Taxonomy The genus commemorates Spanish botanist Martín Sessé y Lacasta, was described by Nicholas Edward Brown and was published in ''Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus'' 21,1794 by Hipólito Ruiz López and José Antonio Pavón Jiménez. The type species is: ''Sessea stipulata'' Ruiz & Pav. Species *'' Sessea andina'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vestia Foetida
''Vestia'' is a monotypic genusLas Penas, M. L., et al. (2006)Karyotypes of some species of ''Cestrum'', ''Sessea'', and ''Vestia'' (tribe Cestreae, Solanaceae).''Caryologia'' 59(2) 131-37. of flowering plants in the family Solanaceae containing the single species ''Vestia foetida'' (syn. ''V. lycioides''). Its principal common names in the Mapudungun language of its native Chile are Huevil (pron. "wayfil" and sometimes redoubled Huevilhuevil) and Chuplín. Other Chilean names include Chuplí, Echuelcún and Palqui (negro) (this last being also applied to ''Cestrum parqui''),C. Brevis, M. Quezada, P. Bustamante, L. Carrasco, A. Ruiz, S. Donoso, Huevil (Vestia foetida) poisoning of cattle in Chile ''The Veterinary record'' 156(14):452-3 May 2005 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7907806_Huevil_Vestia_foetida_poisoning_of_cattle_in_Chile Retrieved at 10.35 on 14/7/20.Chilebosque http://www.chilebosque.cl/shrb/vestia_foetida.html Retrieved at 10.21 on 14/7/20. while an Engli ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Browallia Speciosa
''Browallia speciosa'' is a blue-violet tender perennial usually grown as an annual flowering plant also called the amethyst flower or bush violet. It is much used as a garden ornamental. Use in Colombian folk medicine The Ingano of Mocoa in the Colombian department of Putumayo chew the leaves of ''Browallia speciosa'' and pack the resultant material around carious molars to alleviate the pain Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli. The International Association for the Study of Pain defines pain as "an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with, or resembling that associated with, .... Schultes, Richard Evans and Raffauf, Robert F. ''The Healing Forest - Medicinal and Toxic Plants of the Northwest Amazonia'', pub. Dioscorides Press, Portland, Oregon (an imprint of Timber Press,Inc.) 1990 pps. 418-19. References External linksBush Violet Fact Sheet [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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