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Castletown
Castletown may refer to: * Castle town, a settlement built adjacent to or surrounding a castle Places Australia *Castletown, Western Australia, a suburb of the remote town of Esperance Republic of Ireland * Castletownroche, County Cork * Castletown, County Cork (other), several townlands and villages * Castletown, County Laois * Castletown, County Limerick, a civil parish in County Limerick * Castletown House, County Kildare * Castletownbere, County Cork * Castletown-Geoghegan, County Westmeath * Castletown, County Wexford * Castletown Kilpatrick, County Meath; see C. Y. O'Connor Isle of Man * Castletown, Isle of Man United Kingdom * Castletown, Cheshire *Castletown, Dorset *Castletown, Highland, Scotland * Castletown, Penrith, Cumbria * Castletown, County Antrim, a townland in Islandmagee, County Antrim, Northern Ireland * Castletown, County Tyrone, a townland in Carnteel parish, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland * Castletown, Sunderland * RAF Castletown, Scotlan ...
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Castletown, Isle Of Man
Castletown ( gv, Balley Chashtal, pronounced ) is a town in the Isle of Man, geographically within the historical parish of Malew but administered separately. Lying at the south of the island, it was the Manx capital until 1869. The centre of town is dominated by Castle Rushen, a well-preserved medieval castle, originally built for a Viking king. History Castletown is the former capital of the Isle of Man and site of the Tynwald, and can trace its roots back to 1090. The town has narrow streets and small fishing cottages. Castle Rushen (at the centre of the town) was originally built in 1265 for a Norse king, then fortified and added to by successive rulers between the 13th and 16th centuries. The castle has been used as a fortress, a residence for the Kings and Lords of Mann, the site of a mint and even a prison (past prisoners include a bishop and two newspaper editors). The town and castle were the site of a number of sieges and battles, especially during the years when con ...
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Castletownroche
Castletownroche () is a townland, village, and civil parish in the barony of Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland. It is located on the N72 national secondary road. In ancient times, it was known in Irish as ''Dún Chruadha'', meaning Cruadha's Fort. Castletownroche is located on the River Awbeg in the Blackwater Valley about eight miles (13 km) from Mallow. Castletownroche is within the Cork East Dáil constituency. History de la Roch The first historical record about Castletownroche is from the late 13th century when the Anglo-Norman family of de la Roche established a fortress here. They were descendants of Richard FitzGodebert (Richard, son of Godebert) who came with Strongbow to Ireland. Their family had a castle in Pembrokeshire that was built upon an outcrop of stone and they became known as FitzGodebert de la Roch (FitzGodebert of the Rock). From that, their Hiberno-Norman descendants were known as "de la Roch" and finally, Roche. It is from this element, and the ca ...
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Castletown, Dorset
Castletown is a small village in Underhill on the Isle of Portland in Dorset. It is located close to Fortuneswell, on the shores of Portland Harbour, and includes a sandy beach, as well as one of Portland's notable highlights; Portland Castle, while the Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy is also located nearby. As with the rest of Portland's villages and settlements, Castletown has been designated as a conservation area, as it is a place of special architectural and historic interest. Underhill, incorporating Castletown and other settlements became designated in 1976 with boundary extensions in 1997 and 2000. History Originally the location for fishermen to launch their boats, Castletown later developed during the 19th century with the construction of Portland Harbour's breakwaters, and the establishment of the naval base. During the 16th century, Henry VII had selected Castletown area for the building of Portland Castle. Castletown was an essential part of the ...
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Castletown House
Castletown House, Celbridge, County Kildare, Ireland, is a Palladian country house built in 1722 for William Conolly, the Speaker of the Irish House of Commons. It formed the centrepiece of an estate. Sold to developers in 1965, the estate is now divided between State and private ownership. Interiors On the piano nobile there are a series of ever grander reception rooms typical of the 1720s. The house was entered by ascending a staircase outside before coming into a large entrance hall which was graced with stucco gilding and pictures of the family. To the left is the dining room which was made out of two smaller rooms. To the right of the hall was the huge staircase itself. This was made of Portland stone and is cantilevered. Straight on is the Green Drawing Room and was also known as the Saloon because of its position in the house. This was the room that the family used to receive their guests in before leaving and (staying on the left hand side of the house) entering the ...
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Castletownbere
Castletownbere () is a town in County Cork in Ireland. It is located on the Beara Peninsula by Berehaven Harbour. It is also known as Castletown Berehaven. A regionally important fishing port, the town also serves as a commercial and retail hub for the local hinterland. Located on the Wild Atlantic Way, tourism is also important to the local economy. The area is the setting for Daphne du Maurier's 1943 novel '' Hungry Hill'' named after the nearby mountain of the same name. History and name The Irish name of the town () originally referred to a MacCarthy dynasty castle which once stood in the area. This should not be confused with Dunboy Castle – two miles west of the town – which was the seat of the O'Sullivan Beare family. Donal Cam O'Sullivan Beare, together with other Gaelic lords and with Spanish aid, rebelled against the English Crown. During the Siege of Dunboy the castle was reduced by the forces of Elizabeth I in 1602. He then retreated with his followers to ...
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RAF Castletown
Royal Air Force Castletown or more simply RAF Castletown is a former Royal Air Force station that operated during the Second World War. Built near to Castletown in Caithness, Scotland the station opened in 1940 and closed in 1945. Initially built to provide a base for fighter cover for the Royal Navy base at Scapa Flow, it later became an air-sea rescue base as well, before closing just after the end of the war in Europe. Air defence of Scapa Flow in 1939 At the outbreak of war, the only base available for local air defence of the hugely important Royal navy base at Scapa Flow was the naval airfield, RNAS Hatston. Hatston had no permanent aircraft allocation and was used by the Fleet Air Arm (FAA) squadrons from the Home fleet aircraft carriers when they were at Scapa Flow. There were no RAF stations nearby and the Air Ministry took immediate steps to remedy this by requisitioning Wick Airport which became RAF Wick and by the end of September 1939 Blackburn Skua aircraft of ...
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Castletown Kilpatrick
Castletown may refer to: * Castle town, a settlement built adjacent to or surrounding a castle Places Australia *Castletown, Western Australia, a suburb of the remote town of Esperance Republic of Ireland * Castletownroche, County Cork * Castletown, County Cork (other), several townlands and villages * Castletown, County Laois * Castletown, County Limerick, a civil parish in County Limerick * Castletown House, County Kildare * Castletownbere, County Cork * Castletown-Geoghegan, County Westmeath * Castletown, County Wexford * Castletown Kilpatrick, County Meath; see C. Y. O'Connor Isle of Man * Castletown, Isle of Man United Kingdom *Castletown, Cheshire *Castletown, Dorset *Castletown, Highland, Scotland *Castletown, Penrith, Cumbria * Castletown, County Antrim, a townland in Islandmagee, County Antrim, Northern Ireland * Castletown, County Tyrone, a townland in Carnteel parish, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland *Castletown, Sunderland *RAF Castletown, Scotland Other ...
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Castletown, County Wexford
Castletown, historically called Ballycaslane (), is a small village in northeast County Wexford, Ireland. Castletown is in the parish of Kilgorman which is one of the earliest Christian settlements in Ireland. It was founded by St Gorman, possibly the same Gorman for whom Loch Garman (Wexford) is named and after whom St German's Cathedral on St Patrick's Isle off the Isle of Man is also named. Location Castletown is located between the towns of Gorey and Arklow. It lies on the Wicklow/Wexford border and is situated at the foot of Tara Hill, County Wexford. Castletown has a small primary school and a church. Tourism Castletown is within a tourist area, and there are several caravan parks and guesthouses in the area. Castletown is close to several beaches (Saleen, Clone, Kilpatrick and Kilmichael) and the pub called the "Golden Anchor". History Castletown was the Wexford Headquarters of the Irish Republican Army. Its origins date back to the early days of the Irish War of ...
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Castletown, County Laois
Castletown () is a small village and also a parish in County Laois in Ireland. History The older Irish name for the town was ''Baile Chaisleáin Ua bhFoirchealláin'' (meaning "castle-town of Uí Fhoirchealláin"). This has been anglicised as ''Ballycashlan-Offerillan'' and ''Ballycaslane-Offeralane''. Uí Fhoirchealláin is the name of the parish and was added to distinguish it from another Castletown. According to an extract from ''A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland'', published in 1837 by Samuel Lewis, Castletown was then "''a village in the Parish of Offerlane, barony of Upper Ossory, Queen’s county, and province of Leinster, 1 miles (S.by W.) from Mountrath; containing 367 inhabitants. It takes its name from an ancient castle, occupying a commanding situation on the bank of the River Nore, and which, in the early part of the 16th century, was garrisoned by Sir Oliver Norris, son-in-law of the Earl of Ormonde, with a view to curb the power of the Fitzpatricks, to whom i ...
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Castletown-Geoghegan
Castletown Geoghegan () is a village in County Westmeath, Ireland, and lies south west of Lough Ennell near the county town of Mullingar. Castletown was the seat of the Geoghegan family of the medieval Barony of Moycashel in County Westmeath. History The '' Mac Eochagáin'' family are descended from Fiacha, son of Niall Naoi Noigíallach. Niall is reputed to have captured and enslaved the teenage Magnus Succetus - who later returned to preach Christianity as Patricius - in a raid on the Cumbrian or Welsh coast. The descendants of Niall's son Fiacha (Fiachu Fiachrach) were collectively known as Cenel Fhiachaigh, of the southern Ui Neill (later anglicised as Kenaleagh and Kindalane). The Geoghegan family were major landholders in south Westmeath maintained a peaceful co existence with the Tudor reconquest through surrender and regrant under with their leader accepting the Captaincy from Elizabeth I. As the reign of the Stuarts led to the Civil War and the appalling events of ...
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Castletown, County Cork (other)
Castletown is the name of several places in County Cork in Ireland, including: * Castletown Berehaven (or Castletown-Bearhaven), a port town in West Cork also known as Castletownbere. * Castletown-Kinneigh, or Baile Chaisleáin Chinn Eich, a small village in the townland of Castletown in the civil parish of Kinneigh in inland South West Cork * Castletown, Castletownroche, a townland in the civil parish of Castletownroche in inland North Cork * Castletown, Kinure, a townland in the civil parish of Kinure, near Oysterhaven Oysterhaven ( ga, Cuan Oisre) is a sea-inlet on the coast of County Cork, Ireland, immediately to the east of Kinsale harbour, that is in County Cork . The townlands bordering the northern and eastern sides of the inlet are also known as Oysterha ... on the southern coast of Cork * Castletown, Mogeely, a townland in the civil parish of Mogeely in inland East Cork See also * Castletown (other) References {{Set index Geography of County Cork
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Castletown, Highland
Castletown ( gd, Baile a' Chaisteil) is a village on the north coast of the Highland council area of Scotland, situated near Dunnet Bay. It is within the civil parish of Olrig, where it is the main settlement, and within the historic county of Caithness. The A836 links the village with Thurso and Tongue in the west and with John o' Groats in the east. The B876- A99 links the village with Wick in the southeast. Contrary to the common misconception, the name Castletown is a misnomer as there is no castle within the village limits. Much of the village is built on the old townland (or fermland) of Stanergill. The Stanergill Burn was the eastern boundary of the townland. It flows now through the eastern end of the village and so into Dunnet Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. The name ''Stanergill'' can be read as meaning ''Stone Valley'' and much of Castletown was built during the 19th century boom years of Caithness as a source of flagstone. Much of the stone was processed in the ha ...
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