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Caramany
Caramany (; oc, Caramanh) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France. Geography Localisation Caramany is located in the canton of La Vallée de l'Agly and in the arrondissement of Perpignan. Toponymy ;Attested forms The name of Caramany first appears in 1212 as ''Karamay''. It is then seen in 1242 as ''Karamanho'', in 1261 as ''Caramain'', in 1304 as ''Caramayn'' and finally in 1395 as ''Caramany''. Lluís Basseda, Toponymie historique de Catalunya Nord, t. 1, Prades, Revista Terra Nostra, 1990 On the 18th century Cassini map, the name is written in French as ''Caramaing''. Both ''Caramany'' and ''Caramaing'' are used throughout the 19th century. L'année est 1430, l'endroit est la Principauté de Karamanoğulları. Karamanoğulları Bey İbrahim Bey a quatre fils. L'aîné est Kasım Bey et le plus jeune est Osman Bey. Kasım Bey est très ami avec Cem Sultan. Après la mort de Mehmet II, les princes Cem Sultan perdirent sa lutte pour le ...
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Communes Of The Pyrénées-Orientales Department
The Pyrénées-Orientales department is composed of 226 communes. Most of the territory (except for the district of Fenolheda) formed part of the Principality of Catalonia until 1659, and Catalan is still spoken (in addition to French) by a significant minority of the population. The Catalan names of communes are taken from the ''Enciclopèdia catalana'' and are intended for comparison with the official French names: they do not indicate the current or former linguistic status of the commune. List of intercommunalities The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):BANATIC
Périmètre des EPCI à fiscalité propre. Accessed 3 July 2020.
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Cassagnes, Pyrénées-Orientales
Cassagnes (; ca, Cassanyes; oc, Cassanhas) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France. Geography Localisation Cassagnes is located in the canton of La Vallée de l'Agly and in the arrondissement of Perpignan. Population See also *Communes of the Pyrénées-Orientales department The Pyrénées-Orientales department is composed of 226 communes. Most of the territory (except for the district of Fenolheda) formed part of the Principality of Catalonia until 1659, and Catalan is still spoken (in addition to French) by a si ... References Communes of Pyrénées-Orientales Fenouillèdes {{PyrénéesOrientales-geo-stub ...
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Montalba-le-Château
Montalba-le-Château (; oc, Montalban del Castèlh; ca, Montalbà del Castell) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France. Geography Localisation Montalba-le-Château is located in the canton of La Vallée de la Têt and in the arrondissement of Prades. Population See also *Communes of the Pyrénées-Orientales department The Pyrénées-Orientales department is composed of 226 communes. Most of the territory (except for the district of Fenolheda) formed part of the Principality of Catalonia until 1659, and Catalan is still spoken (in addition to French) by a si ... References Communes of Pyrénées-Orientales Fenouillèdes {{PyrénéesOrientales-geo-stub ...
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Canton Of La Vallée De L'Agly
The canton of La Vallée de l'Agly is an administrative division of the Pyrénées-Orientales department, in southern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Rivesaltes. It consists of the following communes: #Ansignan #Arboussols # Bélesta #Campoussy #Caramany #Camps-sur-l'Agly #Cases-de-Pène # Cassagnes #Caudiès-de-Fenouillèdes #Espira-de-l'Agly # Estagel # Feilluns # Fenouillet # Fosse # Lansac #Latour-de-France #Lesquerde # Maury #Montner #Opoul-Périllos #Pézilla-de-Conflent #Planèzes #Prats-de-Sournia #Prugnanes #Rabouillet #Rasiguères #Rivesaltes #Saint-Arnac #Saint-Martin-de-Fenouillet #Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet #Salses-le-Château #Sournia #Tarerach #Tautavel #Trévillach #Trilla #Vingrau Vingrau (; ca, Vingrau) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France. Geography Vingrau is located in the canton of La Vallée de l'Agly and in the arrondissement of Perpigna ...
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Ansignan
Ansignan (; ca, Ansinyà; oc, Ansinhan) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales département in southern France. Geography Localisation Ansignan is located in the canton of La Vallée de l'Agly and in the arrondissement of Perpignan. Government and politics Communal administration The town council of Ansignan is composed in 2014 of eleven councilors : seven men (the mayor, two deputy mayors and four councilors) and four women (four councilors).The city council of Ansignan on the town official site


Mayors

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Rasiguères
Rasiguères (; ca, Rasigueres; oc, Rasiguèras) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France. Geography Localisation Rasiguères is in the canton of La Vallée de l'Agly and in the arrondissement of Perpignan. It gained particular recognition in 1981 when the pianist, Dame Moura Lympany, who lived in the village, established the Festival of Music and Wine which ran successfully for several years. Population Sites of interest * A fine cave cooperative, Cellier de Trémoine * A fortified tower from the 15th c. with remaining parts of ramparts. * An old bridge from the 16th and 17th c. on the river Tournefort. * The ruins of the Trémoine family castle with walls from the 13th c. and a tower from the 16th and 17th c. * Ruins of the Castellas tower from the 12th and 13th c. * The Saint John the Baptist Church from the 18th and 19th c. Fabricio CardenasVieux papiers des Pyrénées-Orientales, ''Quête insistante du curé de Rasiguères en 188 ...
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Bélesta, Pyrénées-Orientales
Bélesta (; oc, Bèl Estar; ca, Bellestar) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France. Geography Localisation Bélesta is located in the canton of La Vallée de l'Agly and in the arrondissement of Perpignan. Government and politics ;Mayors Population Sites of interest * Prehistory museum * Bélesta dolmen * Bélesta cave * Church of Saint Barthelemy in Bélesta * Church of Saint Barthelemy in Jonqueroles * Llébrès, an abandoned medieval hamlet * Caladroy, hamlet with Château de Caladroy and an important winery Dolmen de Bélesta.JPG, Bélesta dolmen Bélesta medieval gate east.jpg, Medieval gate Bélesta medieval gate east (2).jpg, Ancien fortification Bélesta Saint-Barthélemy Ansicht W.jpg, Church of Saint Barthelemy de Bélesta church (west) Bélesta Saint-Barthélemy Ansicht NO.jpg, Church of Saint Barthelemy de Bélesta church (northeast) Bélesta Saint-Barthélemy Inschrift 1648.jpg, Inscription above the portal of Sa ...
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Trévillach
Trévillach (; oc, Trevilhac; ca, Trevillac) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France. Geography Localisation Trévillach is located in the canton of La Vallée de l'Agly and in the arrondissement of Prades. Population and society Demography Events * Patronal feast : 11 November. * Communal feast : 22 August. See also * Communes of the Pyrénées-Orientales department The Pyrénées-Orientales department is composed of 226 communes. Most of the territory (except for the district of Fenolheda) formed part of the Principality of Catalonia until 1659, and Catalan is still spoken (in addition to French) by a si ... References External links * Communes of Pyrénées-Orientales Fenouillèdes {{PyrénéesOrientales-geo-stub ...
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Albert Dauzat
Albert Dauzat (; 4 July 1877 – 31 October 1955) was a French linguist specializing in toponymy and onomastics. Dauzat, a student of Jules Gilliéron, was a director of studies at the École des hautes études. Works * ''L'argot des poilus; dictionnaire humoristique et philologique du langage des soldats de la grande guerre de 1914'', 1918 * ''La géographie linguistique'', 1922 * ''Les noms de lieux, origine et évolution; villes et villages--pays--cours d'eau--montagnes--lieux-dits'', 1926 * ''La Langue Française: sa vie, son évolution'', 1926 * ''Les argots : caractères, évolution, influence'', 1928 * ''Le génie de la langue française'', 1942 * ''Grammaire raisonnée de la langue française'', 1947 * ''Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille et prénoms de France'', 1951 References Bibliography * , 2000, 255, , . — . * Anne-Marguerite Fryba-Reber, ''Dauzat et Jaberg : deux héritiers de Gilliéron'', in Actes du Colloque Dauzat et le patrimoine linguisti ...
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Pre-Indo-European Languages
The Pre-Indo-European languages are any of several ancient languages, not necessarily related to one another, that existed in Prehistoric Europe and Southern Asia before the arrival of speakers of Indo-European languages. The oldest Indo-European language texts date from the 19th century BC in Kültepe (modern Turkey), and while estimates vary widely, the spoken Indo-European languages are believed to have developed at the latest by the 3rd millennium BC (see Proto-Indo-European Urheimat hypotheses). Thus, the Pre-Indo-European languages must have developed earlier than or, in some cases, alongside the Indo-European languages that ultimately displaced them. A handful of the pre-Indo-European languages still survive; in Europe, Basque retains a localised strength, with fewer than a million native speakers, but the Dravidian languages remain very widespread in the Indian subcontinent, with over 200 million native speakers (the four major languages being Telugu, Tamil, Kannada and ...
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Photos Caramany Avril 2006 123
A photograph (also known as a photo, image, or picture) is an image created by light falling on a photosensitive surface, usually photographic film or an electronic image sensor, such as a CCD or a CMOS chip. Most photographs are now created using a smartphone/camera, which uses a lens to focus the scene's visible wavelengths of light into a reproduction of what the human eye would see. The process and practice of creating such images is called photography. Etymology The word ''photograph'' was coined in 1839 by Sir John Herschel and is based on the Greek φῶς (''phos''), meaning "light," and γραφή (''graphê''), meaning "drawing, writing," together meaning "drawing with light." History The first permanent photograph, a contact-exposed copy of an engraving, was made in 1822 using the bitumen-based "heliography" process developed by Nicéphore Niépce. The first photographs of a real-world scene, made using a camera obscura, followed a few years later at Le Gras, ...
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Fenouillèdes
Fenouillèdes (; oc, Fenolhedés/Fenolheda; ca, Fenolledès/Fenolleda) is a French comarca and a traditional Occitan-speaking area in the ''département'' of Pyrénées-Orientales. The capital of the comarca is Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet (''Sant Pau de Fenolhet''). Fenouillèdes has been part of France since the Treaty of Corbeil of 1258. In 1790, during the French Revolution, it was incorporated in a newly created département along with the Roussillon comarques. See also * Corbières Massif The Corbières Massif (Catalan: ''Corberes''; french: Massif des Corbières, ) is a mountain range in the Pre-Pyrenees. It is the only true foothill of the Pyrenees on their northern side. Geography The Corbières are a mountain region in the ... External links information site in FrenchLa Fenolleda''Information and history in Catalan Encyclopaedia''. Geography of Pyrénées-Orientales {{PyrénéesOrientales-geo-stub ...
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