Caloria (grape)
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Caloria (grape)
''Caloria'' is a genus of colorful sea slugs, aeolid nudibranchs. They are marine gastropod molluscs in the family Facelinidae.MolluscaBase (2018)''Caloria'' Trinchese, 1888.Accessed on 2018-02-17 Species Species within the genus include: * '' Caloria elegans'' (Alder & Hancock, 1845) * '' Caloria guenanti'' (Risbec, 1928) * '' Caloria indica'' (Bergh, 1896)Gofas, S. (2010)''Caloria indica'' (Bergh, 1896).In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2011-01-08 * '' Caloria quatrefagesi'' (Vayssière, 1888) * '' Caloria rosea'' (Bergh, 1888) * ''Caloria'' sp. 1 black-dot nudibranchGosliner, T.M. 1987. ''Nudibranchs of Southern Africa'' * ''Caloria'' sp. 2 yellow-tipped nudibranch The yellow-tipped nudibranch, ''Caloria'' sp. 2, as designated by Gosliner, 1987, is a species of sea slug, specifically an aeolid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Facelinidae. Distribution ...
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Caloria Indica
''Caloria indica'' is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch, a marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusc in the family (biology), family Facelinidae.Gofas, S. (2005)''Caloria indica'' (Bergh, 1896).In: MolluscaBase (2016). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2016-12-21. Description The size of the body varies between 25 mm and 50 mm. Distribution This species was described from Ambon Island, Indonesia. It occurs in the Indo-West Pacific from East Africa to Hawaii; also as an invasive species in the Israeli part of the Mediterranean Sea, first recorded in the late 1980s and then again in 2016.Zenetos A., Gofas S., Russo G. & Templado J., (2004). ''CIESM Atlas of exotic species in the Mediterranean. 3. Molluscs'' (F. Briand, ed.) CIESM Publishers, Monaco 376 p References External links * NCBI
* Facelinidae Gastropods described in 1896 {{Facelinidae-stub ...
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Facelinidae
The Facelinidae are a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic family (biology), family of colorful sea slugs. These are specifically aeolid nudibranchs. They are marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs.Bouchet, P. (2012). Facelinidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=191 on 2012-07-22 Taxonomy 2005 taxonomy This family consists of the following subfamilies (according to the Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005), taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005): * #Facelininae, Facelininae Bergh, 1889 - synonyms: Caloriidae Odhner, 1968; Phidianidae Odhner, 1968; Pruvotfoliinae Tardy, 1970 * Babakininae Richard A. Roller, Roller, 1973 - synonym: Babainidae Roller, 1972 (inv.) * #Crateninae, Crateninae Bergh, 1889 - synonym: Rizzoliinae Odhner, 1939 (inv.) * #Favorininae, Favorininae Bergh, 1889 - synonyms: Myrrhinidae Bergh, 1905; Phyllodesmiinae Thiele, 1931; Facalaninae Er. Marcus, 1958 * ...
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Yellow-tipped Nudibranch
The yellow-tipped nudibranch, ''Caloria'' sp. 2, as designated by Gosliner, 1987, is a species of sea slug, specifically an aeolid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Facelinidae. Distribution This species is endemic to the South African coast and is found only on the Atlantic coast of the Cape Peninsula in 10–30 m of water. As at November 2009, it remained undescribed by science. Description The yellow-tipped nudibranch grows to 30 mm in total length. It is a slender pale-bodied aeolid with numerous lavender cerata with yellow tips. Its head bears perfoliate orange rhinophores and a pair of oral tentacles which have an orange band in their midsection.Zsilavecz, G. 2007. ''Nudibranchs of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay''. Ecology This aeolid feeds on hydroids. In common with other aeolid nudibranchs, the cerata of black-dot nudibranch aid in respiration but also contain extensions of the digestive system. The nudibranch eats the hydroid and passes ...
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Black-dot Nudibranch
The black-dot nudibranch, ''Caloria'' sp. 1, as designated by Gosliner, 1987, is a species of sea slug, specifically an aeolid nudibranch. They are marine gastropod molluscs in the family Facelinidae. Distribution This species is endemic to the South African coast and is found only from the Atlantic coast of the Cape Peninsula to the eastern side of False Bay in 5–15 m of water. As at November 2009, it remained undescribed by science. Description The black-dot nudibranch grows to 20 mm in total length. It is a slender-bodied aeolid with a red head bearing perfoliate rhinophores and a pair of pale-tipped oral tentacles. It has brick-red cerata with white tips which have a black spot just below the white tip.Zsilavecz, G. 2007. ''Nudibranchs of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay''. Ecology This aeolid feeds on hydroids. In common with other aeolid nudibranchs, the cerata of black-dot nudibranch aid in respiration but also contain extensions of the digestive system. The n ...
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Caloria Rosea
''Caloria rosea'' is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Facelinidae.MolluscaBase (2018)''Caloria rosea'' (Bergh, 1888).Accessed on 2018-02-17. Distribution This species was described from Ambon Island, Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine .... Description The length of the living animal was 5.5 cm. The basic color of the body quite bright rose red; on the body sides two whitish spots, as well as on the upper side of the head one and in the area of the pericardium another whitish spot, all very fine greyish dotted and contrasting by their opacity against the otherwise completely transparent body; the papillae of the back were brown, only the tip blue. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q13450734 Facelinidae ...
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Caloria Quatrefagesi
''Caloria quatrefagesi'' is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Facelinidae. Taxonomy '' Caloria elegans'' is morphologically very similar to ''Facelina quatrefagesi''. ''Facelina quatrefagesi'' was considered as a synonym of ''Caloria elegans'', but a combination of DNA evidence and morphological comparison resulted in them being recognised as separate valid species.Furfaro G., Mariottini P., Modica M. V., Trainito E., Doneddu M. & Oliverio M. (2016). "Sympatric sibling species: the case of ''Caloria elegans'' and ''Facelina quatrefagesi'' (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia)". ''Scientia Marina'' 80(4): 511-520. . The species was transferred to the genus ''Caloria'' in 2021. Distribution This species was described from the Rade de Villefranche-sur-Mer, France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories ...
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Caloria Guenanti
''Caloria guenanti'' is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Facelinidae.MolluscaBase (2018)''Caloria guenanti'' (Risbec, 1928).Accessed on 2018-02-17. Distribution This species was described from New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg , map_alt = Location of New Caledonia , map_caption = Location of New Caledonia , mapsize = 290px , subdivision_type = Sovereign st .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q49001921 Facelinidae Gastropods described in 1928 ...
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Caloria Elegans
''Caloria elegans'' is a species of colorful sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Facelinidae. Taxonomy '' Facelina quatrefagesi'' was considered as a synonym of ''Caloria elegans'', but it is morphologically very similar and different valid species.Furfaro G., Mariottini P., Modica M. V., Trainito E., Doneddu M. & Oliverio M. (2016). "Sympatric sibling species: the case of ''Caloria elegans'' and ''Facelina quatrefagesi'' (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia)". '' Sci. Mar.'' 80(4): 511-520. . Description The size of the body varies between 20 mm and 35 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs in European waters from the British Isles to the Mediterranean Sea; also off the Canary Islands, the Azores and Madeira ) , anthem = ( en, "Anthem of the Autonomous Region of Madeira") , song_type = Regional anthem , image_map=EU-Portugal_with_Madeira_circled.svg , map_alt=Location of Madeira , map_caption=Location of Madeira , subdivision ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Salvatore Trinchese
Salvatore Trinchese (4 April 1836 – 11 January 1897) was an Italian zoologist who specialised in Mollusca. Biography Salvatore Trinchese was born in Martano, a small town in the province of Lecce in Apulia, on 4 April 1836. He attended the ''Reale Collegio San Giuseppe'' of Jesuits in Lecce. In 1856 he went to Pisa to study medicine and surgery. In 1860 he graduated and obtained a scholarship which allowed him to study abroad. Thus, in the same year he moved to Paris, where he worked as a researcher in the prestigious laboratories of Claude Bernard, Henri Milne-Edwards, Emile Blanchard and Charles-Philippe Robin. During this period he started his histological studies on the nervous system and on the systematic microscopy on gastropod molluscs. In 1865 he started to teach mineralogy, geology, zoology and comparative anatomy at the University of Genoa. Then he taught in Bologna and Naples. In 1886 he became the dean of the University of Naples and, after few years, was nominate ...
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Mollusc
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gastropods ...
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Gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, and land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,000 to 80,000 living snail and slug species. The anatomy, behavior, feeding, and re ...
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