Calippus Hondurensis
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Calippus Hondurensis
Callippus may refer to: * Callippus of Syracuse (died 352/51 BC), an Athenian student of Plato and tyrant of Syracuse * Callippus (Calippus of Cyzicus, c. 370–300 BC), a Greek astronomer and mathematician * Callippus of Athens (fl. 279 BC), an Athenian commander in the Battle of Thermopylae (279 BC) * Calippus (crater) Calippus is a small lunar impact crater that is located on the eastern edge of the rugged Montes Caucasus mountain range in the northern part of the Moon. It was named after Greek astronomer Callippus of Cyzicus. It lies to the southwest of the c ..., a small lunar crater * ''Calippus'' (mammal), an extinct relative of the modern horse {{Disambig, hndis ...
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Callippus Of Syracuse
Callippus (; grc, Κάλλιππος Συρακούσιος) was a tyrant of Syracuse who ruled briefly for thirteen monthsSmith, ''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology'', p. 574 from 354 to 352 BC. He was a native Athenian, who traveled with Dion to Sicily to capture Syracuse, where Dion became the tyrant. Callippus then gained power by assassinating Dion, but ruled briefly before being ousted from power himself. Afterwards he commanded a band of mercenaries, who later killed him with the same sword that he used to kill Dion. Dion's lieutenant Callippus was an Athenian who became a student of Plato. As the future tyrant of Syracuse, Dion, who was also a student of Plato, recruited Callippus as a member of his army which successfully invaded Syracuse. The army marched into Syracuse with 800 mercenaries and took control of the city, disposing of the previous tyrant, Dion’s nephew Dionysius II. Assassination and rise to power In exile, Dionysius bribed C ...
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Callippus
Callippus (; grc, Κάλλιππος; c. 370 BC – c. 300 BC) was a Greek astronomer and mathematician. Biography Callippus was born at Cyzicus, and studied under Eudoxus of Cnidus at the Academy of Plato. He also worked with Aristotle at the Lyceum, which means that he was active in Athens prior to Aristotle's death in 322 BC. He observed the movements of the planets and attempted to use Eudoxus' scheme of connected spheres to account for their movements. However, he found that 27 spheres was insufficient to account for the planetary movements, and so he added seven more for a total of 34. According to the description in Aristotle's ''Metaphysics'' (XII.8), he added two spheres for the Sun, two for the Moon, and one each for Mercury, Venus, and Mars. Callippus made careful measurements of the lengths of the seasons, finding them (starting with the spring equinox) to be 94 days, 92 days, 89 days, and 90 days. This variation in the seasons implies a variation in the speed of ...
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Callippus Of Athens
Callippus (; grc, Κάλλιππος Συρακούσιος) was a tyrant of Syracuse who ruled briefly for thirteen monthsSmith, ''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology'', p. 574 from 354 to 352 BC. He was a native Athenian, who traveled with Dion to Sicily to capture Syracuse, where Dion became the tyrant. Callippus then gained power by assassinating Dion, but ruled briefly before being ousted from power himself. Afterwards he commanded a band of mercenaries, who later killed him with the same sword that he used to kill Dion. Dion's lieutenant Callippus was an Athenian who became a student of Plato. As the future tyrant of Syracuse, Dion, who was also a student of Plato, recruited Callippus as a member of his army which successfully invaded Syracuse. The army marched into Syracuse with 800 mercenaries and took control of the city, disposing of the previous tyrant, Dion’s nephew Dionysius II. Assassination and rise to power In exile, Dionysius bribed Call ...
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Calippus (crater)
Calippus is a small lunar impact crater that is located on the eastern edge of the rugged Montes Caucasus mountain range in the northern part of the Moon. It was named after Greek astronomer Callippus of Cyzicus. It lies to the southwest of the crater remnant Alexander, to the northwest of the Mare Serenitatis. The outer rim of Calippus has an irregular appearance, with outward bulges to the northeast and particularly to the west where there is an interior shelf of slumped material. The exterior has a slight rampart that is surrounded by the rugged terrain of the mountain range. Within the sharp-sided interior walls is a rough and irregular interior floor. To the southeast of this crater, on the edge of the Mare Serenitatis, is an arcing rille Rille (German for 'groove') is typically used to describe any of the long, narrow depressions in the surface of the Moon that resemble channels. The Latin term is ''rima'', plural ''rimae''. Typically, a rille can be several kilom ...
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