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Ton Class
Ton classes are categories used to identify classes of yachts. Thames tonnage Early attempts at creating rating rules were based on the British "old tonnage measurement" system to calculate the volume of the hold of large commercial ships. It gave the vessel's carrying capacity in tons (at 35 cubic feet per ton) or, as some believe, in tuns. Sail area was not included, of course, nor were any credits given for less efficient rigs so, naturally, in the yacht-racing field the cutters predominated. Eventually, this rule was modified in 1854 as the Thames Measurement Rule: :\text = \frac where the length is in feet, from the stempost to sternpost; and the beam is the maximum beam, in feet. Godinet rule The Godinet rule was adopted in 1892 by the "Union des yachts français", and was quickly adopted by other nations from the European continental. It allowed the classifications of yachts by tons, with a formula established by Auguste Godinet which considers displacement, len ...
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Yacht
A yacht is a sailing or power vessel used for pleasure, cruising, or racing. There is no standard definition, though the term generally applies to vessels with a cabin intended for overnight use. To be termed a , as opposed to a , such a pleasure vessel is likely to be at least in length and may have been judged to have good aesthetic qualities. The Commercial Yacht Code classifies yachts and over as . Such yachts typically require a hired crew and have higher construction standards. Further classifications for large yachts are: —carrying no more than 12 passengers, —solely for the pleasure of the owner and guests, or by flag, the country under which it is registered. A superyacht (sometimes ) generally refers to any yacht (sail or power) longer than . Racing yachts are designed to emphasize performance over comfort. Charter yachts are run as a business for profit. As of 2020 there were more than 15,000 yachts of sufficient size to require a professional crew. Etymology ...
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Flag Of The German Empire
The Flag of the German Empire, or Imperial Flag, Realm Flag, (German: ''Reichsflagge)'' is a combination between the flag of Prussia and the flag of the Hanseatic League. The flag was first used as the flag of the North German Confederation which was formed in 1867. Later, during the Franco-Prussian War, the German Empire was founded (i.e., the South German states joined the Confederation). Germany would continue using it until the German Revolution of 1918–1919, which resulted in the founding of the Weimar Republic. The Weimar Republic did not use it as a national flag though it did see use within the Reichswehr. Immediately after the electoral victory of the Nazi Party in March 1933, German President Paul von Hindenburg reinstated the flag by decree as the co-official flag of Germany. In 1935, a year after Hindenburg's death, the Imperial Flag was banned from use as the national flag in favour of the black-red-white swastika flag. During World War II, German exiles in t ...
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Robert Linzeler
Robert Linzeler (7 March 1872 – 25 January 1941) was a French sailor who represented his country at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Meulan, France. With Texier (helmsman) as helmsman and fellow crewmembers Jean-Baptiste Charcot Jean-Baptiste-Étienne-Auguste Charcot (15 July 1867 – 16 September 1936), born in Neuilly-sur-Seine, was a French scientist, medical doctor and polar scientist. His father was the neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot (1825–1893). Life Jean-Ba ... and Texier (crew), Linzeler took the 2nd place in first race of the 0 to 0.5 ton and finished 2nd in the second race. Further reading * References External links * 1872 births 1941 deaths French male sailors (sport) Olympic sailors for France Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – 0 to .5 ton Medalists at the 1900 Summer Olympics Sportspeople from Paris Olympic silver medalists for France Olympic medalists in sailing Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Open class {{France-yacht ...
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Jean-Baptiste Charcot
Jean-Baptiste-Étienne-Auguste Charcot (15 July 1867 – 16 September 1936), born in Neuilly-sur-Seine, was a French scientist, medical doctor and polar scientist. His father was the neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot (1825–1893). Life Jean-Baptiste Charcot was appointed leader of the French Antarctic Expedition with the ship ''Français'' exploring the west coast of Graham Land from 1904 until 1907. The expedition reached Adelaide Island in 1905 and took pictures of the Palmer Archipelago and Loubet Coast. From 1908 until 1910, another expedition followed with the ship '' Pourquoi Pas ?'', exploring the Bellingshausen Sea and the Amundsen Sea and discovering Loubet Land, Marguerite Bay, Mount Boland and Charcot Island, which was named after his father, Jean-Martin Charcot. anhere./ref> He named Hugo Island after Victor Hugo, the grandfather of his wife, Jeanne Hugo. Later on, Jean-Baptiste Charcot explored Rockall in 1921 and Eastern Greenland and Svalbard from 1925 until 1 ...
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Texier (crew)
Texier was a French sailor who represented his country at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Meulan, France. With Texier (helmsman) as helmsman and fellow crewmembers Jean-Baptiste Charcot and Robert Linzeler Robert Linzeler (7 March 1872 – 25 January 1941) was a French sailor who represented his country at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Meulan, France. With Texier (helmsman) as helmsman and fellow crewmembers Jean-Baptiste Charcot Jean-Baptiste-à ..., Texier took the 2nd place in first race of the 0 to 0.5 ton and finished 2nd in the second race. With Texier (helmsman) he finished 8th in the 0.5 to 1 ton. Also with Texier (helmsman) he took part in the 1 to 2 ton. They finished 7th in the first race and 6th in the second race. Further reading * References External links * French male sailors (sport) Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – 0 to .5 ton Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – .5 to 1 ton Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – 1 to 2 ton Sailors at ...
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Texier (helmsman)
Texier was a French sailor who represented his country at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Meulan, France. With crew members Texier (crew), Jean-Baptiste Charcot and Robert Linzeler Texier as helmsman took the 2nd place in first race of the 0 to 0.5 ton and finished 2nd in the second race. With Texier (crew) Texier was a French sailor who represented his country at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Meulan, France. With Texier (helmsman) as helmsman and fellow crewmembers Jean-Baptiste Charcot and Robert Linzeler Robert Linzeler (7 March 1872 – 25 Jan ... he finished 8th in the 0.5 to 1 ton. Also with Texier (crew) he took part in the 1 to 2 ton. They finished 7th in the first race and 6th in the second race. Further reading * References External links * French male sailors (sport) Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – 0 to .5 ton Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – .5 to 1 ton Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – 1 to 2 ton Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympic ...
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Pierre Gervais
Pierre Gervais was a French sailor and Olympic champion. Gervais competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics The 1900 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1900, link=no), today officially known as the Games of the II Olympiad () and also known as Paris 1900, were an international multi-sport event that took place in Paris, France, from 1 ..., where he won first prize in one of the two races in the ''0-½ ton'' class, and obtained a third place in the other race.Profile: Pierre Gervais
''sports.reference.com'' (Retrieved on 18 December 2008)


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Émile Michelet
Émile Michelet (born 16 July 1867, date of death unknown) was a French sailor who competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics in Meulan Meulan-en-Yvelines (; formerly just ''Meulan'') is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. It hosted part of the sailing events for the 1900 Summer Olympics held in neighboring Paris, and would d ..., France. With crewmember Marcel Meran, Michelet, as helmsman, took the 3rd place in the race of the 0.5 to 1 ton. Further reading * References External links * * 1867 births French male sailors (sport) Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – .5 to 1 ton Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Open class Olympic sailors for France Year of death missing Olympic silver medalists for France Olympic bronze medalists for France Olympic medalists in sailing Sportspeople from Paris Medalists at the 1900 Summer Olympics Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – 3 to 10 ton Place of death mi ...
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France At The 1900 Summer Olympics
France was the host of the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. France was one of many nations that had competed in the 1896 Summer Olympics in Greece and had returned to compete at the 1900 Summer Olympics, 1900 Games. Gold medals were not given out and silver medals were given to the winners while bronze medals were given to second place. Medalists Archery France took four of seven gold medals, five of eight silver medals, and four of five bronze medals in the six archery events that were Olympic. Belgium at the 1900 Summer Olympics, Belgium and the Netherlands at the 1900 Summer Olympics, Netherlands were the only others nation that competed, taking the remaining seven medals. Many of the French, Belgian, and Dutch competitors are unknown as their names were not recorded. 13 French archers are known by at least their surname, 116 are unidentified in any way. The 129 archers had 240 entries across all 7 archery events. Athletics France was one of 9 nations to have competed ...
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Flag Of France
The national flag of France (french: link=no, drapeau français) is a tricolour featuring three vertical bands coloured blue ( hoist side), white, and red. It is known to English speakers as the ''Tricolour'' (), although the flag of Ireland and others are also so known. The design was adopted after the French Revolution; while not the first tricolour, it became one of the most influential flags in history. The tricolour scheme was later adopted by many other nations in Europe and elsewhere, and, according to the ''Encyclopædia Britannica'' has historically stood "in symbolic opposition to the autocratic and clericalist royal standards of the past". Before the tricolour was adopted the royal government used many flags, the best known being a blue shield and gold fleur-de-lis (the Royal Arms of France) on a white background, or state flag. Early in the French Revolution, the Paris militia, which played a prominent role in the storming of the Bastille, wore a cockade of blue ...
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Ottokar Weise
Ottokar Weise was a German sailor who competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics The 1900 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1900, link=no), today officially known as the Games of the II Olympiad () and also known as Paris 1900, were an international multi-sport event that took place in Paris, France, from 1 .... He was the crew on the German boat ''Aschenbrödel'', which won the gold medal in the second race of 1 to 2 ton class and silver medal in the open class. Further reading * References External links * German male sailors (sport) Place of birth missing Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – 1 to 2 ton Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Open class Olympic sailors of Germany Year of birth missing Year of death missing Olympic gold medalists for Germany Olympic silver medalists for Germany Place of death missing Olympic medalists in sailing {{Germany-yachtracing-bio-stub ...
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Heinrich Peters
Heinrich Peters was a German sailor who competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics The 1900 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1900, link=no), today officially known as the Games of the II Olympiad () and also known as Paris 1900, were an international multi-sport event that took place in Paris, France, from 1 .... Peters was the crew on the German boat ''Aschenbrödel'', which won the gold medal in the second race of 1 – 2 ton class and silver medal in the open class. He also participated in the ½—1 ton class, but his boat ''Aschenbrödel'' weighed in at 1.041 tons instead of less than a ton, and he was disqualified. Further reading * References External links * German male sailors (sport) Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – .5 to 1 ton Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – 1 to 2 ton Sailors at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Open class Olympic sailors for Germany Year of birth missing Year of death missing Olympic gold medalists for Germa ...
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