Sterrofustia
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Sterrofustia
The Sterrofustia are one of the three orders of solenogaster. The status of this order is uncertain, as it is deemed not monophyletic In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic gro .... MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Sterrofustia. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=298349 on 2021-04-16 Taxonomy Families and genera include: * Heteroherpiidae ** '' Heteroherpia'' * Imeroherpiidae ** '' Imeroherpia'' * Phyllomeniidae ** '' Harpagoherpia'' ** '' Lituiherpia'' ** '' Ocheyoherpia'' ** '' Phyllomenia'' References {{mollusc-stub ...
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Phyllomeniidae
Phyllomeniidae is a family of molluscs belonging to the order Sterrofustia The Sterrofustia are one of the three orders of solenogaster. The status of this order is uncertain, as it is deemed not monophyletic In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group .... Genera: * '' Harpagoherpia'' Salvini-Plawen, 1978 * '' Lituiherpia'' Salvini-Plawen, 1978 * '' Ocheyoherpia'' Salvini-Plawen, 1978 * '' Phyllomeni'' Thiele, 1913 * '' Plicaherpia'' Garcia-Álvarez, Zamarro & Urgorri, 2010 References Sterrofustia {{Solenogaster-stub ...
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Solenogaster
The Solenogastres (less often referred to as Neomeniomorpha), common name the solenogasters, are one class of small, worm-like, shell-less molluscs (Aplacophora), the other class being the Caudofoveata (Chaetodermomorpha). MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Solenogastres. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=2094 on 2021-04-14 Some recent literature, and recent molecular evidence, indicates that the Aplacophora may be polyphyletic, and therefore these taxonomists divide Solenogastres and Caudofoveata into separate classes. Morphology In contrast to all other molluscan classes, the Aplacophora have no shell, and are instead covered by aragonite, aragonitic sclerites (calcareous wikt:spicule, spicules), which can be solid or hollow. These spicules can be arranged perpendicular to one another within the cuticle to form a skeleton, or can stick up to form a palisade, or can lie flat against the cuticle. 80 ...
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Heteroherpia
''Heteroherpia'' is a genus of solenogaster The Solenogastres (less often referred to as Neomeniomorpha), common name the solenogasters, are one class of small, worm-like, shell-less molluscs (Aplacophora), the other class being the Caudofoveata (Chaetodermomorpha). MolluscaBase eds. (2021 ..., and the only genus in the Heteroherpiidae family. References Endemic fauna of South Africa Sterrofustia Monogeneric mollusc families {{mollusc-stub ...
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Imeroherpia
Imeroherpiidae is a family of solenogaster The Solenogastres (less often referred to as Neomeniomorpha), common name the solenogasters, are one class of small, worm-like, shell-less molluscs (Aplacophora), the other class being the Caudofoveata (Chaetodermomorpha). MolluscaBase eds. (2021 ..., comprising the sole genus ''Imeroherpia''. Sterrofustia {{solenogaster-stub ...
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Harpagoherpia
''Harpagoherpia'' is a genus of sterrofustian solenogasters, marine shell-less, worm-like mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...s. References Sterrofustia {{Solenogaster-stub ...
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Lituiherpia
''Lituiherpia'' is a genus of sterrofustian solenogasters, shell-less, worm-like, marinemollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...s. References Sterrofustia {{Solenogaster-stub ...
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Ocheyoherpia
''Ocheyoherpia'' is a genus of sterrofustian solenogasters, shell-less, worm-like, marinemollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...s. References Sterrofustia {{Solenogaster-stub ...
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Phyllomenia
''Phyllomenia'' is a genus of sterrofustian solenogasters, shell-less, worm-like, marine mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...s. References Sterrofustia {{Solenogaster-stub ...
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Monophyletic
In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic groups are typically characterised by shared derived characteristics ( synapomorphies), which distinguish organisms in the clade from other organisms. An equivalent term is holophyly. The word "mono-phyly" means "one-tribe" in Greek. Monophyly is contrasted with paraphyly and polyphyly as shown in the second diagram. A ''paraphyletic group'' consists of all of the descendants of a common ancestor minus one or more monophyletic groups. A '' polyphyletic group'' is characterized by convergent features or habits of scientific interest (for example, night-active primates, fruit trees, aquatic insects). The features by which a polyphyletic group is differentiated from others are not inherited from a common ancestor. These definitions have tak ...
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