Spongiidae
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Spongiidae
Spongiidae is a family of sea sponges in the order Dictyoceratida. Genera *'' Coscinoderma'' Carter, 1883 *''Evenor'' Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 *''Hippospongia'' Schulze, 1879 *' Lendenfeld, 1888 *'' Leiosella'' Lendenfeld, 1888 *'' Rhopaloeides'' Thompson, Murphy, Bergquist & Evans, 1987 *''Spongia ''Spongia'' is a genus of marine sponges in the family Spongiidae, originally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1759, containing more than 60 species. Some species, including '' Spongia officinalis'', are used as cleaning tools, but have mostly been ...'' Linnaeus, 1759 References Dictyoceratida Sponge families {{demosponge-stub ...
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Spongiidae
Spongiidae is a family of sea sponges in the order Dictyoceratida. Genera *'' Coscinoderma'' Carter, 1883 *''Evenor'' Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 *''Hippospongia'' Schulze, 1879 *' Lendenfeld, 1888 *'' Leiosella'' Lendenfeld, 1888 *'' Rhopaloeides'' Thompson, Murphy, Bergquist & Evans, 1987 *''Spongia ''Spongia'' is a genus of marine sponges in the family Spongiidae, originally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1759, containing more than 60 species. Some species, including '' Spongia officinalis'', are used as cleaning tools, but have mostly been ...'' Linnaeus, 1759 References Dictyoceratida Sponge families {{demosponge-stub ...
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Spongia Lamella
''Spongia'' is a genus of marine sponges in the family Spongiidae, originally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1759, containing more than 60 species. Some species, including ''Spongia officinalis'', are used as cleaning tools, but have mostly been replaced in that use by synthetic or plant material. Classification The following species are recognised in the genus ''Spongia'': ;Subgenus unassigned: * '' Spongia alpheushyatti'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * ''Spongia alpheusi'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * ''Spongia hyatti'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia jeanbaptistei'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia lacinulosa'' Lamarck, 1814 * '' Spongia lamarcki'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * †'' Spongia mantelli'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia muricata'' sensu Linnaeus, 1759 * ''Spongia solidahyatti'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia stellifera'' Lamarck, 1814 ;Subgenus ''Australospongia'' Cook & Bergquist, 2001 * ''Spongia gracilis'' Cook & Bergquist, 2001 ;Subgenus ''He ...
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Hippospongia
''Hippospongia'' is a genus of sponge Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), are a basal animal clade as a sister of the diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate throug ...s belonging to the family Spongiidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species The following species are accepted within ''Hippospongia'': * '' Hippospongia ammata'' de Laubenfels, 1954 * '' Hippospongia anfractuosa'' (Carter, 1885) * '' Hippospongia canaliculata'' (Lendenfeld, 1886) * '' Hippospongia cerebrum'' Lendenfeld, 1889 * '' Hippospongia communis'' (Lamarck, 1814) * '' Hippospongia cylindrica'' Lendenfeld, 1889 * '' Hippospongia densa'' Lendenfeld, 1889 * '' Hippospongia derasa'' Ridley, 1884 * '' Hippospongia elastica'' Lendenfeld, 1889 * '' Hippospongia fistulosa'' Lendenfeld, 1889 * '' Hippospongia galea'' (Lendenfeld, 1886) * '' Hippospongia gossypina'' (Du ...
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Leiosella
''Leiosella'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Spongiidae Spongiidae is a family of sea sponges in the order Dictyoceratida. Genera *'' Coscinoderma'' Carter, 1883 *''Evenor'' Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 *''Hippospongia'' Schulze, 1879 *' Lendenfeld, 1888 *'' Leiosella'' Lendenfeld, 1888 *'' Rhopal .... The species of this genus are found in America and Australia. Species: *'' Leiosella arbuscula'' *'' Leiosella caliculata'' *'' Leiosella elegans'' *'' Leiosella flabellum'' *'' Leiosella idea'' *'' Leiosella idia'' *'' Leiosella levis'' *'' Leiosella ramosa'' *'' Leiosella silicata'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q4117270 Spongiidae Sponge genera ...
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Spongia
''Spongia'' is a genus of marine sponges in the family Spongiidae, originally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1759, containing more than 60 species. Some species, including '' Spongia officinalis'', are used as cleaning tools, but have mostly been replaced in that use by synthetic or plant material. Classification The following species are recognised in the genus ''Spongia'': ;Subgenus unassigned: * '' Spongia alpheushyatti'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia alpheusi'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia hyatti'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia jeanbaptistei'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia lacinulosa'' Lamarck, 1814 * '' Spongia lamarcki'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * †'' Spongia mantelli'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia muricata'' sensu Linnaeus, 1759 * '' Spongia solidahyatti'' Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 * '' Spongia stellifera'' Lamarck, 1814 ;Subgenus ''Australospongia'' Cook & Bergquist, 2001 * '' Spongia gracilis'' Cook & Bergquist, 2001 ;Subgenus ...
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Dictyoceratida
Dictyoceratida is an order of sponges in the subclass Ceractinomorpha containing five families. Along with the Dendroceratida, it is one of the two orders of demosponges that make up the keratose or "horny" sponges, in which a mineral skeleton is minimal or absent and a skeleton of organic fibers containing spongin, a collagen Collagen () is the main structural protein in the extracellular matrix found in the body's various connective tissues. As the main component of connective tissue, it is the most abundant protein in mammals, making up from 25% to 35% of the whol ...-like material, is present instead. References External links Sponge orders {{demosponge-stub ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Sea Sponge
Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), are a basal animal clade as a sister of the diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through them, consisting of jelly-like mesohyl sandwiched between two thin layers of cells. Sponges have unspecialized cells that can transform into other types and that often migrate between the main cell layers and the mesohyl in the process. Sponges do not have nervous, digestive or circulatory systems. Instead, most rely on maintaining a constant water flow through their bodies to obtain food and oxygen and to remove wastes. Sponges were first to branch off the evolutionary tree from the last common ancestor of all animals, making them the sister group of all other animals. Etymology The term ''sponge'' derives from the Ancient Greek word ( 'sponge'). Overview Sponges are similar to other animals in that they are multicellular, he ...
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Order (biology)
Order ( la, wikt:ordo#Latin, ordo) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between Family_(biology), family and Class_(biology), class. In biological classification, the order is a taxonomic rank used in the classification of organisms and recognized by the nomenclature codes. An immediately higher rank, superorder, is sometimes added directly above order, with suborder directly beneath order. An order can also be defined as a group of related families. What does and does not belong to each order is determined by a taxonomist, as is whether a particular order should be recognized at all. Often there is no exact agreement, with different taxonomists each taking a different position. There are no hard rules that a taxonomist needs to follow in describing or recognizing an order. Some taxa are accepted almost universally, while others are recognized only rarely. The name of an order is usually written with a capital letter. Fo ...
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Evenor (sponge)
Evenor (Ancient Greek: or Εὐήνορα ''Euenor'' means 'joy of men') is the name of a character from the myth of Atlantis and of several historical figures. ''Mythological'' * Evenor, father of Cleito by Leucippe. *Evenor, the "brazen-tasleted" Achaean warrior who participated in the Trojan War. He was from Dulichium and was slain by Paris during the siege of Troy. *Evenor, a Trojan soldier who was killed by Neoptolemus during the Trojan War. The latter smote Evenor above the flank and drove the spear into his liver which resulted to his swift anguished death. *Evenor, father of Leocritus and possibly, of Evenorides, both were Suitors of Penelope. ''Historical'' * Evenor, a Greek painter who flourished around 420 BC, the father and teacher of the better-known painter Parrhasius of Ephesus. * Evenor, a Greek surgeon and medical author who lived in or before the 3rd century BC and apparently wrote about fractures and joint dislocations; if he is the same as an Eveno ...
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