Scolodontidae
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Scolodontidae
Scolodontidae is a taxonomic family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...s in the superfamily Scolodontoidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Scolodontidae H. B. Baker, 1925. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=851337 on 2021-02-21 Taxonomy The following genera are recognised in the family Scolodontidae: * '' Polygyratia'' Gray, 1847 * '' Ridleyconcha'' Christensen, 2020 ;Scolodontinae * '' Drepanostomella'' Bourguignat, 1889 * '' Happia'' Bourguignat, 1889 - synonym: ''Ammonoceras'' L. Pfeiffer, 1855Bank, R.; Bouchet, P.; Marshall, B. (2017). Scolodontidae H. B. Baker, 1925. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: Wo ...
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Scolodonta
''Scolodonta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Scolodontidae. ''Scolodonta'' is the type genus of the family Scolodontidae. This genus is sometimes classified within the Streptaxidae. Distribution The distribution of the genus ''Scolodonta'' includes: * ArgentinaSutcharit C., Naggs F., Wade C. M., Fontanilla I. & Panha S. (2010). "The new family Diapheridae, a new species of ''Diaphera'' Albers from Thailand, and the position of the Diapheridae within a molecular phylogeny of the Streptaxoidea (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora)". ''Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society'' 160: 1-16. . * Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ... Salgado N. C. & Coelho A. C. S. (2003). "Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Ga ...
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Tamayoa Decolorata
''Tamayoa decolorata'' is a species of air-breathing land snail,a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Scolodontidae. Distribution The distribution of ''Tamayoa decolorata'' includes: * Jamaica * Guadeloupe * Dominica This species is probably an introduced one in Dominica, as it was found only in disturbed habitats. * Martinique(1 January 2009)"2008 Collecting Trip in Martinique". accessed 3 January 2011. * Barbados * Saint Vincent * Tobago * Trinidad * French Guiana * Brazil References This article incorporates CC-BY-3.0 text from the reference Robinson D. G., Hovestadt A., Fields A. & Breure A. S. H. (July 2009). "The land Mollusca of Dominica (Lesser Antilles), with notes on some enigmatic or rare species". ''Zoologische Mededelingen ''Zoologische Mededelingen'' was a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal publishing papers and monographs on animal systematics. The publisher was the National Museum of Natural History Naturalis in the Netherlands. T ...
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Tamayoa
''Tamayoa'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Scolodontidae. ''Tamayoa'' is the type genus of the subfamily Tamayoinae. Species Species within the genus ''Tamayoa'' include: * '' Tamayoa banghaasi'' Thiele - synonym: ''Happia banghaasi'' * ''Tamayoa decolorata'' (Drouët, 1859)Schileyko A. A. (2000). "Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate mollusks. Part 6. Rhytidae, Chlamydephoridae, Systrophiidae, Haplotrematidae, Streptaxidae, Spiraxidae, Oleacinidae, Testacellidae". ''Ruthenica'', Supplement 2: 731-880, figs 950-1154. page 758-759.Robinson D. G., Hovestadt A., Fields A. & Breure A. S. H. (July 2009). "The land Mollusca of Dominica (Lesser Antilles), with notes on some enigmatic or rare species". ''Zoologische Mededelingen ''Zoologische Mededelingen'' was a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal publishing papers and monographs on animal systematics. The publisher was the National Museum of Natural History ...
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Hirtudiscus
''Hirtudiscus'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Scolodontidae Scolodontidae is a taxonomic family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or .... The species of this genus are found in Southern America. Species: *'' Hirtudiscus antioquiensis'' *'' Hirtudiscus boyacensis'' *'' Hirtudiscus comatus'' *'' Hirtudiscus curei'' *'' Hirtudiscus hirtus'' *'' Hirtudiscus triserialis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q21214740 Gastropods ...
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Pulmonate
Pulmonata or pulmonates, is an informal group (previously an order, and before that a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group includes many land and freshwater families, and several marine families. The taxon Pulmonata as traditionally defined was found to be polyphyletic in a molecular study per Jörger ''et al.'', dating from 2010. Pulmonata are known from the Carboniferous Period to the present. Pulmonates have a single atrium and kidney, and a concentrated, symmetrical, nervous system. The mantle cavity is located on the right side of the body, and lacks gills, instead being converted into a vascularised lung. Most species have a shell, but no operculum, although the group does also include several shell-less slugs. Pulmonates are hermaphroditic, and some groups possess love darts. Linnean taxonomy The taxonomy of this group according to the taxonomy of the Ga ...
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Taxonomy (biology)
In biology, taxonomy () is the scientific study of naming, defining ( circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Organisms are grouped into taxa (singular: taxon) and these groups are given a taxonomic rank; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a more inclusive group of higher rank, thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy. The principal ranks in modern use are domain, kingdom, phylum (''division'' is sometimes used in botany in place of ''phylum''), class, order, family, genus, and species. The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy, as he developed a ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorizing organisms and binomial nomenclature for naming organisms. With advances in the theory, data and analytical technology of biological systematics, the Linnaean system has transformed into a system of modern biological classification intended to reflect the evolu ...
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