Ptinidae
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Ptinidae
Ptinidae is a family of beetles in the superfamily Bostrichoidea. There are at least 220 genera and 2,200 described species in Ptinidae worldwide. The family includes spider beetles and deathwatch beetles. The Ptinidae family species are hard to identify because they are so small, and they have a compact body structure. They also have similar morphologies within the genera and species of the family. There are three main groups in the superfamily Bostrichoidea: Bostrichidae, Anobiidae, and Ptinidae. These have undergone frequent changes in hierarchical classification since their inception. They have been treated as a single family, three independent families, the two families Bostrichidae and Anobiidae, or the two families Bostrichidae and Ptinidae. More recent literature treats these as the two families Bostrichidae and Ptinidae, with Anobiidae a subfamily of Ptinidae (Anobiinae). Spider beetles are so named because they look like spiders. Some species have long legs, antenna ...
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Ptinidae
Ptinidae is a family of beetles in the superfamily Bostrichoidea. There are at least 220 genera and 2,200 described species in Ptinidae worldwide. The family includes spider beetles and deathwatch beetles. The Ptinidae family species are hard to identify because they are so small, and they have a compact body structure. They also have similar morphologies within the genera and species of the family. There are three main groups in the superfamily Bostrichoidea: Bostrichidae, Anobiidae, and Ptinidae. These have undergone frequent changes in hierarchical classification since their inception. They have been treated as a single family, three independent families, the two families Bostrichidae and Anobiidae, or the two families Bostrichidae and Ptinidae. More recent literature treats these as the two families Bostrichidae and Ptinidae, with Anobiidae a subfamily of Ptinidae (Anobiinae). Spider beetles are so named because they look like spiders. Some species have long legs, antenna ...
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List Of Ptinidae Genera
These 121 genera belong to the family Ptinidae, death-watch and spider beetles. There are about 100 additional genera in ''Ptinidae'', with at least 2,200 described species. More species are listed under its subfamily Anobiinae. Ptinidae genera * '' Actenobius'' Fall, 1905 * '' Anakania'' Pic, 1901 * '' Anobiopsis'' Fall, 1905 * '' Anobium'' Fabricius, 1775 * '' Australanobium'' Español, 1976 * '' Byrrhodes'' LeConte, 1878 * '' Cacotemnus'' LeConte, 1861 * '' Caenocara'' Thomson, 1859 * '' Caenotylistus'' Sakai, 1987 * '' Calymmaderus'' Solier, 1849 * '' Calytheca'' White, 1973 * '' Coleoaethes'' Philips, 1998 * '' Colposternus'' Fall, 1905 * '' Cryptopeniculus'' Philips, 2004 * '' Cryptorama'' Fall, 1905 * '' Cryptoramorphus'' White, 1966 * ''Ctenobium'' LeConte, 1865 * '' Deroptilinus'' Lea, 1924 * '' Desmatogaster'' Knutson, 1963 * '' Dignomus'' Wollaston, 1862 * '' Diplocotes'' Westwood, 1869 * '' Dorcatoma'' Herbst, 1792 * '' Dorcatomiella'' Blair, 1935 * '' Dryophilo ...
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Spider Beetle
Spider beetles make up the subfamily Ptininae, in the family Ptinidae. There are approximately 70 genera and 600 species in the subfamily, with about 12 genera and 70 species in North America north of Mexico. Spider beetles have round bodies with long, slender legs. Many species are flightless, either in females only or both sexes. They are generally 1–5 mm long, and reproduce at the rate of two to three generations per year. They are so named because of a resemblance to spiders. Some species have long legs, antennae that can seem like an additional pair of legs, and a body shape that may appear superficially like that of a spider. The larvae and the adults of most spider beetles are scavengers on dry plant or animal matter, but some species are known to be ant associates. The subfamily Ptininae, along with Anobiinae and several others, were formerly considered members of the family Anobiidae, but the family name has since been changed to Ptinidae. Genera These genera b ...
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Ptininae
Spider beetles make up the subfamily Ptininae, in the family Ptinidae. There are approximately 70 genera and 600 species in the subfamily, with about 12 genera and 70 species in North America north of Mexico. Spider beetles have round bodies with long, slender legs. Many species are flightless, either in females only or both sexes. They are generally 1–5 mm long, and reproduce at the rate of two to three generations per year. They are so named because of a resemblance to spiders. Some species have long legs, antennae that can seem like an additional pair of legs, and a body shape that may appear superficially like that of a spider. The larvae and the adults of most spider beetles are scavengers on dry plant or animal matter, but some species are known to be ant associates. The subfamily Ptininae, along with Anobiinae and several others, were formerly considered members of the family Anobiidae, but the family name has since been changed to Ptinidae. Genera These genera b ...
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Dorcatominae
Dorcatominae is a subfamily of death-watch and spider beetles in the family Ptinidae. There are about 16 genera and at least 190 described species in Dorcatominae. The subfamily Dorcatominae, along with Anobiinae and several others, were formerly considered members of the family Anobiidae, but the family name has since been changed to Ptinidae. Genera These 16 genera belong to the subfamily Dorcatominae: * '' Anitys'' Thomson, 1863 * '' Byrrhodes'' LeConte, 1878 * '' Caenocara'' Thomson, 1859 (puffball beetles) * '' Calymmaderus'' Solier, 1849 * '' Calytheca'' White, 1973 * '' Cryptoramorphus'' White, 1966-01 * '' Dorcatoma'' Herbst, 1792 * '' Mirosternus'' Sharp, 1881 * '' Mizodorcatoma'' Hayashi, 1955 * '' Petalium'' LeConte, 1861 * '' Protheca'' LeConte, 1865 * '' Sculptotheca'' Schilsky, 1900 * '' Stagetus'' Wollaston, 1861 * '' Stichtoptychus'' Fall, 1905 * '' Striatheca'' White, 1973 * † '' Venablesia'' Britton, 1960 g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = ...
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Dryophilinae
Dryophilinae is a subfamily of death-watch and spider beetles in the family Ptinidae. There are at least six genera and two described species in Dryophilinae. The subfamily Dryophilinae, along with Anobiinae and several others, were formerly considered members of the family Anobiidae, the but family name has since been changed to Ptinidae. Genera These six genera belong to the subfamily Dryophilinae: * '' Dryophilus'' Chevrolat, 1832 * '' Grynobius'' Thomson, 1859 * '' Homophthalmus'' Abeille de Perrin, 1875 * '' Neodryophilus'' Espaol & Belles, 1981 * '' Pseudodryophilus'' Heyden, 1891 * '' Ptilineurus'' Reitter, 1902-01 i c g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * * * * * Ptinidae {{bostrichoidea-stub ...
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Mesocoelopodinae
Mesocoelopodinae is a subfamily of death-watch and spider beetles in the family Ptinidae. There are at least 4 genera and 100 described species in Mesocoelopodinae. The subfamily Mesocoelopodinae, along with Anobiinae and several others, were formerly considered members of the family Anobiidae, but the family name has since been changed to Ptinidae. Genera These four genera belong to the subfamily Mesocoelopodinae: * '' Cryptorama'' * '' Mesocoelopus'' * '' Neosothes'' * '' Tricorynus'' i c g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * * * * * External links * Ptinidae {{bostrichoidea-stub ...
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Ptilininae
Ptilininae is a subfamily of death-watch beetles in the family Ptinidae. The subfamily Ptilininae, along with Anobiinae and several others, were formerly considered members of the family Anobiidae, but the family name has since been changed to Ptinidae Ptinidae is a family of beetles in the superfamily Bostrichoidea. There are at least 220 genera and 2,200 described species in Ptinidae worldwide. The family includes spider beetles and deathwatch beetles. The Ptinidae family species are hard .... Genera *'' Fallanobium'' *'' Nepalanobium'' *'' Phanerochila'' *'' Plumilus'' *'' Ptilinus'' *'' Yunnanobium'' References Further reading * * * * * * External links * Ptinidae {{bostrichoidea-stub ...
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Anobiinae
Anobiinae is a subfamily of death-watch beetles in the family Ptinidae, with at least 45 genera. It was formerly considered a member of the family Anobiidae, but its family name has since been changed to Ptinidae. The larvae of a number of species tend to bore into wood, earning them the name "woodworm" or "wood borer". A few species, such as the common furniture beetle, '' Anobium punctatum'', are pests, causing damage to wooden furniture and house structures. Genera These 46 genera belong to the subfamily Anobiinae: * '' Actenobius'' Fall, 1905 * '' Allobregmus'' Español, 1970 * '' Anobichnium'' Linck, 1949 * '' Anobiopsis'' Fall, 1905 * '' Anobium'' Fabricius, 1775 * '' Anomodesmina'' Español, 1991 * '' Australanobium'' Español, 1976 * '' Belemia'' Español, 1984 * '' Cacotemnus'' LeConte, 1861 * '' Colposternus'' Fall, 1905 * ''Ctenobium'' LeConte, 1865 * '' Desmatogaster'' Knutson, 1963 * '' Endroedyina'' Español et Comas, 1991 * '' Euceratocerus'' LeConte, 1874 * '' F ...
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Eucradinae
Eucradinae is a subfamily of death-watch and spider beetles in the family Ptinidae. There are at least 5 genera and about 18 described species in Eucradinae. The subfamily Hedobiinae, along with Anobiinae and several others, were formerly considered members of the family Anobiidae, the but family name has since been changed to Ptinidae. Genera These five genera belong to the subfamily Eucradinae: genus Clada Pascoe, 1887 * '' Clada'' Pascoe, 1887 * '' Eucrada'' LeConte, 1861 * '' Hedobia'' Dejean, 1821 * '' Neohedobia'' Fisher, 1919 * '' Ptinomorphus'' Mulsant & Rey, 1868 g b Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * * * * * External links * Bostrichoidea {{bostrichoidea-stub ...
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Xyletininae
Xyletininae is a subfamily of death-watch and spider beetles in the family Ptinidae. There are about 13 genera and at least 170 described species in Xyletininae. The subfamily Xyletininae, along with Anobiinae and several others, were formerly considered members of the family Anobiidae, the but family name has since been changed to Ptinidae. Genera These 13 genera belong to the subfamily Xyletininae: * '' Euvrilletta'' Fall, 1905 * '' Holcobius'' Sharp, 1881 * '' Lasioderma'' Stephens, 1835 * '' Megorama'' Fall, 1905 * '' Metholcus'' Jacquelin du Val, 1860 * '' Neoxyletobius'' Español & Viñolas, 1996-01 * '' Paraxyletinus'' Espaol, 1972 * '' Pseudoptilinus'' Leiler, 1963 * '' Trachelobrachys'' Gemminger, 1870 * '' Vrilletta'' LeConte, 1874 * '' Xyletinites'' Heyden, 1866 * '' Xyletinus'' Latreille, 1809 * '' Xyletomerus'' Fall, 1905 i c g b Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * * * * * Bostricho ...
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Xestobium Rufovillosum
The deathwatch beetle (''Xestobium rufovillosum'') is a species of woodboring beetle that sometimes infests the structural timbers of old buildings. The adult beetle is brown and measures on average long. Eggs are laid in dark crevices in old wood inside buildings, trees, and inside tunnels left behind by previous larvae. The larvae bore into the timber, feeding for up to ten years before pupating, and later emerging from the wood as adult beetles. Timber that has been damp and is affected by fungal decay is soft enough for the larvae to chew through. They obtain nourishment by using enzymes present in their gut to digest the cellulose and hemicellulose in the wood. The larvae of deathwatch beetles weaken the structural timbers of a building by tunneling through them. Treatment with insecticides to kill the larvae is largely ineffective, and killing the adult beetles when they emerge in spring and early summer may be a better option. However, infestation by these beetles is ofte ...
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